Anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a UASB reactor

Anaerobic co-digestion has made a greater impact on the biogas production from mixing different type of waste. In this research, sewage sludge (SS) and cow manure (CM), was used as a primary waste along with kitchen waste (KW), yard waste (YW), floral waste (FW) and dairy wastewater (DWW) as co-subs...

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Main Authors: Kumari, Khushboo, Suresh, Sundarajoo, Arisutha, S., Sudhakar, K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications Ltd 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23903/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23903/1/Anaerobic%20co-digestion%20of%20different%20wastes%20in%20a%20UASB%20reactor.pdf
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author Kumari, Khushboo
Suresh, Sundarajoo
Arisutha, S.
Sudhakar, K.
author_facet Kumari, Khushboo
Suresh, Sundarajoo
Arisutha, S.
Sudhakar, K.
author_sort Kumari, Khushboo
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Anaerobic co-digestion has made a greater impact on the biogas production from mixing different type of waste. In this research, sewage sludge (SS) and cow manure (CM), was used as a primary waste along with kitchen waste (KW), yard waste (YW), floral waste (FW) and dairy wastewater (DWW) as co-substrate for anaerobic digestion. Mixtures with a ratio of 1:2 ratio is fed into a single stage up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor. Digestion was carried out in a mesophilic temperature range for 20 days. pH and VFA were measured and ranged from 5 to 7.5 and 3500–500 mg/L, respectively, for all the mixtures throughout the digestion period. Percentage of COD removal efficiency after 20 days was found to be in the range of 76–86%. The maximum biogas production rate was found to be 4500 mL/day. Characterization of the final residue from each of the digesters was carried out by Scanning Electron microscope, Energy dispersive, thermogravimetric, FTIR Spectra, and Atomic microscope. Thermal analysis reveals that spent sludge can be potential waste energy sources.
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spelling ump-239032019-01-22T07:49:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23903/ Anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a UASB reactor Kumari, Khushboo Suresh, Sundarajoo Arisutha, S. Sudhakar, K. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Anaerobic co-digestion has made a greater impact on the biogas production from mixing different type of waste. In this research, sewage sludge (SS) and cow manure (CM), was used as a primary waste along with kitchen waste (KW), yard waste (YW), floral waste (FW) and dairy wastewater (DWW) as co-substrate for anaerobic digestion. Mixtures with a ratio of 1:2 ratio is fed into a single stage up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor. Digestion was carried out in a mesophilic temperature range for 20 days. pH and VFA were measured and ranged from 5 to 7.5 and 3500–500 mg/L, respectively, for all the mixtures throughout the digestion period. Percentage of COD removal efficiency after 20 days was found to be in the range of 76–86%. The maximum biogas production rate was found to be 4500 mL/day. Characterization of the final residue from each of the digesters was carried out by Scanning Electron microscope, Energy dispersive, thermogravimetric, FTIR Spectra, and Atomic microscope. Thermal analysis reveals that spent sludge can be potential waste energy sources. SAGE Publications Ltd 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23903/1/Anaerobic%20co-digestion%20of%20different%20wastes%20in%20a%20UASB%20reactor.pdf Kumari, Khushboo and Suresh, Sundarajoo and Arisutha, S. and Sudhakar, K. (2018) Anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a UASB reactor. Waste Management and Research, 77. pp. 545-554. ISSN 0734242X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.05.007 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.05.007
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Kumari, Khushboo
Suresh, Sundarajoo
Arisutha, S.
Sudhakar, K.
Anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a UASB reactor
title Anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a UASB reactor
title_full Anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a UASB reactor
title_fullStr Anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a UASB reactor
title_full_unstemmed Anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a UASB reactor
title_short Anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a UASB reactor
title_sort anaerobic co-digestion of different wastes in a uasb reactor
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23903/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23903/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23903/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23903/1/Anaerobic%20co-digestion%20of%20different%20wastes%20in%20a%20UASB%20reactor.pdf