Performance evaluation of PID controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization

Tuning Proportional Integral Differential (PID) controller to the best value of gains is essential to develop a reliable controller for wheel mobile ro-bot (WMR). WMR is a nonlinear system that falls into category of underactuat-ed system where the inputs number is less than output number. The selec...

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Main Authors: Nur Aisyah Syafinaz, Suarin, Pebrianti, Dwi, Nurnajmin Qasrina, Ann, Luhur, Bayuaji, Muhammad, Syafrullah, Indra, Riyanto
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Springer 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/1/53.%20Performance%20Evaluation%20of%20PID%20controller%20parameters%20optimization.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/2/53.1%20Performance%20Evaluation%20of%20PID%20controller%20parameters%20optimization.pdf
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author Nur Aisyah Syafinaz, Suarin
Pebrianti, Dwi
Nurnajmin Qasrina, Ann
Luhur, Bayuaji
Muhammad, Syafrullah
Indra, Riyanto
author_facet Nur Aisyah Syafinaz, Suarin
Pebrianti, Dwi
Nurnajmin Qasrina, Ann
Luhur, Bayuaji
Muhammad, Syafrullah
Indra, Riyanto
author_sort Nur Aisyah Syafinaz, Suarin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Tuning Proportional Integral Differential (PID) controller to the best value of gains is essential to develop a reliable controller for wheel mobile ro-bot (WMR). WMR is a nonlinear system that falls into category of underactuat-ed system where the inputs number is less than output number. The selection of PID gains for such system is highly difficult. Optimization of PID controller us-ing Bat Algorithm (BA) is presented in this paper. BA as a nature inspired algo-rithm is used to search the optimum PID gains for two wheel mobile robot i.e. an off-the-shelf mobile robot called mBot so that the system will have good per-formance in term of steady state error and time response. Kinematic model of mBot robot is used to develop a simulation model to simulate the system. The result of tuning and optimizing PID gains using BA is compared with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The tuning result by using BA outperformed PSO methods with faster processing time and best values of gain Kp and Kd to be applied in the WMR. The PID gain values obtained from BA and PSO are then applied on the WMR model. The result of time response and steady state error from BA shows better (?) performance compared to PSO. Settling time, rise time, % OS, and steady state error
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:29:12Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-22909
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:29:12Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-229092021-01-05T08:17:14Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/ Performance evaluation of PID controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization Nur Aisyah Syafinaz, Suarin Pebrianti, Dwi Nurnajmin Qasrina, Ann Luhur, Bayuaji Muhammad, Syafrullah Indra, Riyanto TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Tuning Proportional Integral Differential (PID) controller to the best value of gains is essential to develop a reliable controller for wheel mobile ro-bot (WMR). WMR is a nonlinear system that falls into category of underactuat-ed system where the inputs number is less than output number. The selection of PID gains for such system is highly difficult. Optimization of PID controller us-ing Bat Algorithm (BA) is presented in this paper. BA as a nature inspired algo-rithm is used to search the optimum PID gains for two wheel mobile robot i.e. an off-the-shelf mobile robot called mBot so that the system will have good per-formance in term of steady state error and time response. Kinematic model of mBot robot is used to develop a simulation model to simulate the system. The result of tuning and optimizing PID gains using BA is compared with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The tuning result by using BA outperformed PSO methods with faster processing time and best values of gain Kp and Kd to be applied in the WMR. The PID gain values obtained from BA and PSO are then applied on the WMR model. The result of time response and steady state error from BA shows better (?) performance compared to PSO. Settling time, rise time, % OS, and steady state error Springer 2019-02 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/1/53.%20Performance%20Evaluation%20of%20PID%20controller%20parameters%20optimization.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/2/53.1%20Performance%20Evaluation%20of%20PID%20controller%20parameters%20optimization.pdf Nur Aisyah Syafinaz, Suarin and Pebrianti, Dwi and Nurnajmin Qasrina, Ann and Luhur, Bayuaji and Muhammad, Syafrullah and Indra, Riyanto (2019) Performance evaluation of PID controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization. In: 10th National Technical Seminar on Underwater System Technology 2018 (NUSYS'18) , 26 - 27 September 2018 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan. pp. 323-333.. ISBN 978-981-13-3707-9 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3708-6_27
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Nur Aisyah Syafinaz, Suarin
Pebrianti, Dwi
Nurnajmin Qasrina, Ann
Luhur, Bayuaji
Muhammad, Syafrullah
Indra, Riyanto
Performance evaluation of PID controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization
title Performance evaluation of PID controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization
title_full Performance evaluation of PID controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization
title_fullStr Performance evaluation of PID controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization
title_full_unstemmed Performance evaluation of PID controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization
title_short Performance evaluation of PID controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization
title_sort performance evaluation of pid controller parameters gain optimization for wheel mobile robot based on bat algorithm and particle swarm optimization
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/1/53.%20Performance%20Evaluation%20of%20PID%20controller%20parameters%20optimization.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22909/2/53.1%20Performance%20Evaluation%20of%20PID%20controller%20parameters%20optimization.pdf