Palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties

Colloidal suspensions of nanomaterials size not more than 100 nm in basefluid are defined as nanofluids. The thermal and rheological properties study of oil based nanofluid is conducted to develop stable transformers palm oil based nanofluid. This paper describes the analysis techniques to determine...

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Main Authors: Hussein, Adnan M., Lingenthiran, Samylingam, K., Kadirgama, M. M., Noor, Aik, L. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer-Verlag 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22286/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22286/1/Palm%20oil%20based%20nanofluids%20for%20enhancing%20heat%20transfer%20and%20rheological%20properties.pdf
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author Hussein, Adnan M.
Lingenthiran, Samylingam
K., Kadirgama
M. M., Noor
Aik, L. K.
author_facet Hussein, Adnan M.
Lingenthiran, Samylingam
K., Kadirgama
M. M., Noor
Aik, L. K.
author_sort Hussein, Adnan M.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Colloidal suspensions of nanomaterials size not more than 100 nm in basefluid are defined as nanofluids. The thermal and rheological properties study of oil based nanofluid is conducted to develop stable transformers palm oil based nanofluid. This paper describes the analysis techniques to determine the enhancement of thermal properties of nanofluids. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) has dispersed in the palm oil to prepare nanofluids with volume concentration (0.01–0.09) percentage. Both thermal conductivity and viscosity of nanofluid have measured by using the hot wire method and viscometer equipment respectively. Results indicate that the stable nanofluids improve the thermal properties as compared to palm oil. Results showed that the friction factor decreases as the Reynolds number increases and increases as the volume concentration increases. Additionally, the Nusselt number increases as the Reynolds number and volume concentration of the nanofluid increases.
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publishDate 2018
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spelling ump-222862018-11-14T09:06:26Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22286/ Palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties Hussein, Adnan M. Lingenthiran, Samylingam K., Kadirgama M. M., Noor Aik, L. K. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Colloidal suspensions of nanomaterials size not more than 100 nm in basefluid are defined as nanofluids. The thermal and rheological properties study of oil based nanofluid is conducted to develop stable transformers palm oil based nanofluid. This paper describes the analysis techniques to determine the enhancement of thermal properties of nanofluids. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) has dispersed in the palm oil to prepare nanofluids with volume concentration (0.01–0.09) percentage. Both thermal conductivity and viscosity of nanofluid have measured by using the hot wire method and viscometer equipment respectively. Results indicate that the stable nanofluids improve the thermal properties as compared to palm oil. Results showed that the friction factor decreases as the Reynolds number increases and increases as the volume concentration increases. Additionally, the Nusselt number increases as the Reynolds number and volume concentration of the nanofluid increases. Springer-Verlag 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22286/1/Palm%20oil%20based%20nanofluids%20for%20enhancing%20heat%20transfer%20and%20rheological%20properties.pdf Hussein, Adnan M. and Lingenthiran, Samylingam and K., Kadirgama and M. M., Noor and Aik, L. K. (2018) Palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties. Heat and Mass Transfer, 54 (10). pp. 3163-3169. ISSN 0947-7411 (Print); 1432-1181 (Online). (Published) https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00231-018-2364-9 10.1007/s00231-018-2364-9
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Hussein, Adnan M.
Lingenthiran, Samylingam
K., Kadirgama
M. M., Noor
Aik, L. K.
Palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties
title Palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties
title_full Palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties
title_fullStr Palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties
title_full_unstemmed Palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties
title_short Palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties
title_sort palm oil based nanofluids for enhancing heat transfer and rheological properties
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22286/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22286/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22286/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22286/1/Palm%20oil%20based%20nanofluids%20for%20enhancing%20heat%20transfer%20and%20rheological%20properties.pdf