A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst
Feedstock cost is one of the main considerations in biodiesel production and researchers intensively searching for a low cost feedstock in order to make the process viable. This study reports the use of Aglaia korthalsii seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production using waste marine b...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier B.V.
2018
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/7/A%20%EF%AC%81rst%20report%20on%20biodiesel%20production%20from%20Aglaia%20korthalsii%20seed%20oil%20usingwaste%20marine%20barnacle%20as%20a%20solid%20catalyst.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848821550892974080 |
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| author | Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Natanamurugaraj, Govindan Gaanty Pragas, Maniam |
| author_facet | Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Natanamurugaraj, Govindan Gaanty Pragas, Maniam |
| author_sort | Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Feedstock cost is one of the main considerations in biodiesel production and researchers intensively searching for a low cost feedstock in order to make the process viable. This study reports the use of Aglaia korthalsii seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst. A. korthalsii with oil content of 16.2 ± 0.18 wt.% was subjected to transesterification using barnacle (a source of CaO) as a solid base catalyst. The catalyst was characterized using TGA, XRD and FESEM; upon calcination CaCO3 turned into CaO, the species that catalyze the transesterification reaction. Parametric optimization under Central Composite Design revealed that the optimal reaction conditions are as follow: 12.2:1 MeOH:oil molar ratio and 4.7 wt.% catalyst at 65 °C, 3 h reaction duration, under which A. korthalsii oil was successfully converted into methyl ester (ME) with highest conversion of 97.12 ± 0.49%. The catalyst could be reused for four times, maintaining methyl ester content at 95.83% and the product meets the key specifications for biodiesel. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:27:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-22262 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:27:08Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Elsevier B.V. |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-222622018-11-22T08:01:14Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/ A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Natanamurugaraj, Govindan Gaanty Pragas, Maniam Q Science (General) Feedstock cost is one of the main considerations in biodiesel production and researchers intensively searching for a low cost feedstock in order to make the process viable. This study reports the use of Aglaia korthalsii seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst. A. korthalsii with oil content of 16.2 ± 0.18 wt.% was subjected to transesterification using barnacle (a source of CaO) as a solid base catalyst. The catalyst was characterized using TGA, XRD and FESEM; upon calcination CaCO3 turned into CaO, the species that catalyze the transesterification reaction. Parametric optimization under Central Composite Design revealed that the optimal reaction conditions are as follow: 12.2:1 MeOH:oil molar ratio and 4.7 wt.% catalyst at 65 °C, 3 h reaction duration, under which A. korthalsii oil was successfully converted into methyl ester (ME) with highest conversion of 97.12 ± 0.49%. The catalyst could be reused for four times, maintaining methyl ester content at 95.83% and the product meets the key specifications for biodiesel. Elsevier B.V. 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/7/A%20%EF%AC%81rst%20report%20on%20biodiesel%20production%20from%20Aglaia%20korthalsii%20seed%20oil%20usingwaste%20marine%20barnacle%20as%20a%20solid%20catalyst.pdf Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim and Natanamurugaraj, Govindan and Gaanty Pragas, Maniam (2018) A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst. Industrial Crops and Products, 125. pp. 395-400. ISSN 0926-6690. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.09.022 10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.09.022 |
| spellingShingle | Q Science (General) Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Natanamurugaraj, Govindan Gaanty Pragas, Maniam A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst |
| title | A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst |
| title_full | A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst |
| title_fullStr | A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst |
| title_full_unstemmed | A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst |
| title_short | A first report on biodiesel production from Aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst |
| title_sort | first report on biodiesel production from aglaia korthalsii seed oil using waste marine barnacle as a solid catalyst |
| topic | Q Science (General) |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/22262/7/A%20%EF%AC%81rst%20report%20on%20biodiesel%20production%20from%20Aglaia%20korthalsii%20seed%20oil%20usingwaste%20marine%20barnacle%20as%20a%20solid%20catalyst.pdf |