Effect of nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7

Superconductors are materials that show zero resistance when subjected to temperature under its critical temperature. Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide (YBCO) was prepared using solid state reaction method by grinding, sintering and finally pressing the samples into pellets. The objective of the research...

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Main Author: Keong, Stephanie Wei San
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20078/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20078/1/Effect%20of%20nonmagnetic%20PbO%20nanoparticles%20addition%20on%20the%20microstructure%20and%20electrical%20transport%20properties%20of%20YBa2Cu3O7.pdf
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author Keong, Stephanie Wei San
author_facet Keong, Stephanie Wei San
author_sort Keong, Stephanie Wei San
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Superconductors are materials that show zero resistance when subjected to temperature under its critical temperature. Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide (YBCO) was prepared using solid state reaction method by grinding, sintering and finally pressing the samples into pellets. The objective of the research ws to study the change in (i) microstructure and (ii) electrical transport properties of YBCO with the addition of 0.00 wt%, 0.01 wt%, 0.02 wt%, 0.03 wt% and 0.04 wt% nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles, as well as to develop a laboratory scale method in determining the electrical properties of YBCO at liquid nitrogen temperature. The presence of superconductivity was tested and confirmed when the samples was allowed to levitate above a row of Neodymium magnet and the sample with 0.04 wt% PbO nanoparticle showed the longest levitation time. From the results obtained from the X-ray diffraction, it was noted that there was minimal changes to the microstructure and composition of the superconductor when the PbO nanoparticle was added to them. A four point probe was developed to test the critical temperature of the YBCO superconductor. The results obtained does not fulfil the expected results as the critical temperature obtained for the added sample is lower than that of the referenced results which is 90 K.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2016
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spelling ump-200782023-10-03T06:45:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20078/ Effect of nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7 Keong, Stephanie Wei San Q Science (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Superconductors are materials that show zero resistance when subjected to temperature under its critical temperature. Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide (YBCO) was prepared using solid state reaction method by grinding, sintering and finally pressing the samples into pellets. The objective of the research ws to study the change in (i) microstructure and (ii) electrical transport properties of YBCO with the addition of 0.00 wt%, 0.01 wt%, 0.02 wt%, 0.03 wt% and 0.04 wt% nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles, as well as to develop a laboratory scale method in determining the electrical properties of YBCO at liquid nitrogen temperature. The presence of superconductivity was tested and confirmed when the samples was allowed to levitate above a row of Neodymium magnet and the sample with 0.04 wt% PbO nanoparticle showed the longest levitation time. From the results obtained from the X-ray diffraction, it was noted that there was minimal changes to the microstructure and composition of the superconductor when the PbO nanoparticle was added to them. A four point probe was developed to test the critical temperature of the YBCO superconductor. The results obtained does not fulfil the expected results as the critical temperature obtained for the added sample is lower than that of the referenced results which is 90 K. 2016-12 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20078/1/Effect%20of%20nonmagnetic%20PbO%20nanoparticles%20addition%20on%20the%20microstructure%20and%20electrical%20transport%20properties%20of%20YBa2Cu3O7.pdf Keong, Stephanie Wei San (2016) Effect of nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7. Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Keong, Stephanie Wei San
Effect of nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7
title Effect of nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7
title_full Effect of nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7
title_fullStr Effect of nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7
title_full_unstemmed Effect of nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7
title_short Effect of nonmagnetic PbO nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7
title_sort effect of nonmagnetic pbo nanoparticles addition on the microstructure and electrical transport properties of yba2cu3o7
topic Q Science (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20078/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20078/1/Effect%20of%20nonmagnetic%20PbO%20nanoparticles%20addition%20on%20the%20microstructure%20and%20electrical%20transport%20properties%20of%20YBa2Cu3O7.pdf