Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives

Drag reduction technology was used in medical applications to enhance the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams which can be an alternative treatment for atherosclerosis. In this present study, natural polymeric drag reducing additives (DRA) was introduced to replace synthetic polymer which has th...

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Main Authors: Fiona Ling, Wang Ming, Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/1/Drag%20Reduction%20by%20Natural%20Polymeric%20Additives%20in%20PMDS%20microchannel-%20Effect%20of%20Types%20of%20Additives.pdf
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author Fiona Ling, Wang Ming
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
author_facet Fiona Ling, Wang Ming
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
author_sort Fiona Ling, Wang Ming
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Drag reduction technology was used in medical applications to enhance the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams which can be an alternative treatment for atherosclerosis. In this present study, natural polymeric drag reducing additives (DRA) was introduced to replace synthetic polymer which has the possibility of bringing side effects to human health. Three different sources, namely okra, aloe vera and hibiscus were utilized to extract the natural polymeric additives which were then tested in custom made microchannel simulating human heart blood vessels. The performance of different types of additives was evaluated using pressure measurements. The maximum drag reduction up to 63.48% is achieved using 300 ppm of hibiscus mucilage at operating pressure of 50 mbar. In this present work, hibiscus showed the best drag reduction performance, giving the highest %FI in most of the cases. This experimental results proved that these natural polymeric additives could be utilized as DRA in enhancing the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:14:11Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-18687
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:14:11Z
publishDate 2017
publisher EDP Sciences
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-186872018-05-02T06:30:26Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/ Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives Fiona Ling, Wang Ming Abdulbari, Hayder A. TP Chemical technology Drag reduction technology was used in medical applications to enhance the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams which can be an alternative treatment for atherosclerosis. In this present study, natural polymeric drag reducing additives (DRA) was introduced to replace synthetic polymer which has the possibility of bringing side effects to human health. Three different sources, namely okra, aloe vera and hibiscus were utilized to extract the natural polymeric additives which were then tested in custom made microchannel simulating human heart blood vessels. The performance of different types of additives was evaluated using pressure measurements. The maximum drag reduction up to 63.48% is achieved using 300 ppm of hibiscus mucilage at operating pressure of 50 mbar. In this present work, hibiscus showed the best drag reduction performance, giving the highest %FI in most of the cases. This experimental results proved that these natural polymeric additives could be utilized as DRA in enhancing the blood flow in semiclogged blood streams. EDP Sciences 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/1/Drag%20Reduction%20by%20Natural%20Polymeric%20Additives%20in%20PMDS%20microchannel-%20Effect%20of%20Types%20of%20Additives.pdf Fiona Ling, Wang Ming and Abdulbari, Hayder A. (2017) Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives. In: MATEC Web of Conferences: Fluids and Chemical Engineering Conference (FluidsChE 2017) , 4-6 April 2017 , Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. pp. 1-5., 111 (01001). ISSN 2261-236X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201711101001 DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/201711101001
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Fiona Ling, Wang Ming
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives
title Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives
title_full Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives
title_fullStr Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives
title_full_unstemmed Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives
title_short Drag Reduction by Natural Polymeric Additives in PMDS Microchannel: Effect of Types of Additives
title_sort drag reduction by natural polymeric additives in pmds microchannel: effect of types of additives
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18687/1/Drag%20Reduction%20by%20Natural%20Polymeric%20Additives%20in%20PMDS%20microchannel-%20Effect%20of%20Types%20of%20Additives.pdf