Three-Dimensional CFD study of a Candle Ceramic Filter

Tightened environmental legislation enacted as a consequence of government policy has compelled industry to pay serious attention to air pollution issues. Gas cleaning with ceramic filters has proven to be the most important technology for removal of particulate emissions at high temperatures. This...

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Main Authors: Jolius, Gimbun, Ili Izyan Safuraa, Abdul Karim, Luqman Chuah, Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UMP 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18445/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18445/1/Gimbun%20JUMP%202009%20cover.pdf
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author Jolius, Gimbun
Ili Izyan Safuraa, Abdul Karim
Luqman Chuah, Abdullah
author_facet Jolius, Gimbun
Ili Izyan Safuraa, Abdul Karim
Luqman Chuah, Abdullah
author_sort Jolius, Gimbun
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Tightened environmental legislation enacted as a consequence of government policy has compelled industry to pay serious attention to air pollution issues. Gas cleaning with ceramic filters has proven to be the most important technology for removal of particulate emissions at high temperatures. This paper presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) investigation of a rigid candle ceramic filter. The aim is to examine numerically the pressure drop and velocity profile along the candle filter under a filtration mode. The filter element was modeled as a porous medium and the media resistance at x, y and z direction is assumed to be isotropic. The gas flow within the porous media (filter element) is also assumed to be a laminar flow. The CFD calculations show a good agreement with the experimental data, with an average discrepancy around 5%, which probably in the same magnitude of the experimental error. The modeling exercise presented in this study offers an alternative solution for examining a pressure drop in ceramic filter via computational method and may be useful in design of a ceramic filter.
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spelling ump-184452017-10-31T07:57:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18445/ Three-Dimensional CFD study of a Candle Ceramic Filter Jolius, Gimbun Ili Izyan Safuraa, Abdul Karim Luqman Chuah, Abdullah TP Chemical technology Tightened environmental legislation enacted as a consequence of government policy has compelled industry to pay serious attention to air pollution issues. Gas cleaning with ceramic filters has proven to be the most important technology for removal of particulate emissions at high temperatures. This paper presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) investigation of a rigid candle ceramic filter. The aim is to examine numerically the pressure drop and velocity profile along the candle filter under a filtration mode. The filter element was modeled as a porous medium and the media resistance at x, y and z direction is assumed to be isotropic. The gas flow within the porous media (filter element) is also assumed to be a laminar flow. The CFD calculations show a good agreement with the experimental data, with an average discrepancy around 5%, which probably in the same magnitude of the experimental error. The modeling exercise presented in this study offers an alternative solution for examining a pressure drop in ceramic filter via computational method and may be useful in design of a ceramic filter. Penerbit UMP 2009-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18445/1/Gimbun%20JUMP%202009%20cover.pdf Jolius, Gimbun and Ili Izyan Safuraa, Abdul Karim and Luqman Chuah, Abdullah (2009) Three-Dimensional CFD study of a Candle Ceramic Filter. Jurnal UMP - Kejuruteraan & Sains Komputer, 2. pp. 39-46. ISSN 1985-5176. (Published) https://www.facebook.com/penerbit.universitimalaysiapahang/photos/a.932376803505385.1073741826.932376750172057/932381036838295/?type=3&theater
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Jolius, Gimbun
Ili Izyan Safuraa, Abdul Karim
Luqman Chuah, Abdullah
Three-Dimensional CFD study of a Candle Ceramic Filter
title Three-Dimensional CFD study of a Candle Ceramic Filter
title_full Three-Dimensional CFD study of a Candle Ceramic Filter
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional CFD study of a Candle Ceramic Filter
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional CFD study of a Candle Ceramic Filter
title_short Three-Dimensional CFD study of a Candle Ceramic Filter
title_sort three-dimensional cfd study of a candle ceramic filter
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18445/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18445/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18445/1/Gimbun%20JUMP%202009%20cover.pdf