Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Betula pendula Leaves Extract and its Effects on Model Foods

Context: Betula pendula Roth (Betulaceae) exhibits many pharmacological activities in humans including anticancer, antibacterial, and antiviral effects. However, the antioxidant activity of BP towards lipid degradation has not been fully determined. Objective: The BP ethanol and methanol extracts...

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Main Authors: Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman, Skowyra, Monika, Muhammad, Kwenstan, Gallego, Maria Gabriela, Almajano, Maria Pilar
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16762/
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author Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Skowyra, Monika
Muhammad, Kwenstan
Gallego, Maria Gabriela
Almajano, Maria Pilar
author_facet Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Skowyra, Monika
Muhammad, Kwenstan
Gallego, Maria Gabriela
Almajano, Maria Pilar
author_sort Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Context: Betula pendula Roth (Betulaceae) exhibits many pharmacological activities in humans including anticancer, antibacterial, and antiviral effects. However, the antioxidant activity of BP towards lipid degradation has not been fully determined. Objective: The BP ethanol and methanol extracts were evaluated to determine antioxidant activity by an in vitro method and lyophilized extract of BP was added to beef patties to study oxidative stability. Materials and methods: Antioxidant activities of extracts of BP were determined by measuring scavenging radical activity against methoxy radical generated by Fenton reaction 2,20-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline- 6-sulphonic acid (TEAC) radical cation, the oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays. The lipid deterioration in beef patties containing 0.1% and 0.3% (w/w) of lyophilized extract of BP stored in 80:20 (v/v) O2:CO2 modified atmosphere (MAP) at 4 �C for 10 days was determined using thiobarbituric acid reacting substances (TBARS), % metmyoglobin and colour value. Results: The BP methanol extract revealed the presence of catechin, myricetin, quercetin, naringenin, and p-coumaric acid. The BP ethanol (50% w/w) extract showed scavenging activity in TEAC, ORAC and FRAP assays with values of 1.45, 2.81, 1.52mmol Trolox equivalents (TE)/g DW, respectively. Reductions in lipid oxidation were found in samples treated with lyophilized BP extract (0.1% and 0.3% w/w) as manifested by the changes of colour and metmyoglobin concentration. A preliminary study film with BP showed retard degradation of lipid in muscle food. Conclusion: The present results indicated that the BP extracts can be used as natural food antioxidants.
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spelling ump-167622025-10-10T21:47:55Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16762/ Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Betula pendula Leaves Extract and its Effects on Model Foods Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman Skowyra, Monika Muhammad, Kwenstan Gallego, Maria Gabriela Almajano, Maria Pilar Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Context: Betula pendula Roth (Betulaceae) exhibits many pharmacological activities in humans including anticancer, antibacterial, and antiviral effects. However, the antioxidant activity of BP towards lipid degradation has not been fully determined. Objective: The BP ethanol and methanol extracts were evaluated to determine antioxidant activity by an in vitro method and lyophilized extract of BP was added to beef patties to study oxidative stability. Materials and methods: Antioxidant activities of extracts of BP were determined by measuring scavenging radical activity against methoxy radical generated by Fenton reaction 2,20-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline- 6-sulphonic acid (TEAC) radical cation, the oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays. The lipid deterioration in beef patties containing 0.1% and 0.3% (w/w) of lyophilized extract of BP stored in 80:20 (v/v) O2:CO2 modified atmosphere (MAP) at 4 �C for 10 days was determined using thiobarbituric acid reacting substances (TBARS), % metmyoglobin and colour value. Results: The BP methanol extract revealed the presence of catechin, myricetin, quercetin, naringenin, and p-coumaric acid. The BP ethanol (50% w/w) extract showed scavenging activity in TEAC, ORAC and FRAP assays with values of 1.45, 2.81, 1.52mmol Trolox equivalents (TE)/g DW, respectively. Reductions in lipid oxidation were found in samples treated with lyophilized BP extract (0.1% and 0.3% w/w) as manifested by the changes of colour and metmyoglobin concentration. A preliminary study film with BP showed retard degradation of lipid in muscle food. Conclusion: The present results indicated that the BP extracts can be used as natural food antioxidants. Taylor & Francis 2017-12-03 Article PeerReviewed pdf en https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16762/7/fkksa-2017-aini-Evaluation%20of%20the%20antioxidant%20activity1.pdf pdf en https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16762/13/Evaluation%20of%20the%20antioxidant%20activity%20of%20Betula.pdf Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman and Skowyra, Monika and Muhammad, Kwenstan and Gallego, Maria Gabriela and Almajano, Maria Pilar (2017) Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Betula pendula Leaves Extract and its Effects on Model Foods. Pharmaceutical Biology, 55 (1). pp. 912-919. ISSN 1744-5116. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2017.1282528 doi: 10.1080/13880209.2017.1282528 doi: 10.1080/13880209.2017.1282528
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
TP Chemical technology
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Skowyra, Monika
Muhammad, Kwenstan
Gallego, Maria Gabriela
Almajano, Maria Pilar
Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Betula pendula Leaves Extract and its Effects on Model Foods
title Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Betula pendula Leaves Extract and its Effects on Model Foods
title_full Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Betula pendula Leaves Extract and its Effects on Model Foods
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Betula pendula Leaves Extract and its Effects on Model Foods
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Betula pendula Leaves Extract and its Effects on Model Foods
title_short Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Betula pendula Leaves Extract and its Effects on Model Foods
title_sort evaluation of the antioxidant activity of betula pendula leaves extract and its effects on model foods
topic Q Science (General)
TP Chemical technology
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16762/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16762/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16762/