Impact of Antimicrobial Agents against Oral Isolates

Tooth decay is considered the most widespread infectious disease in the world. Its spread increases with time, and this increase is associated significantly with the change of dietary mode of modern humans. This study aims to isolate and identify the important bacteria related to tooth decay, determ...

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Main Authors: Ali, Muna Jalal, Makky, Essam A., M. M., Yusoff
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16495/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16495/1/C0215121%20%20Penang.pdf
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author Ali, Muna Jalal
Makky, Essam A.
M. M., Yusoff
author_facet Ali, Muna Jalal
Makky, Essam A.
M. M., Yusoff
author_sort Ali, Muna Jalal
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Tooth decay is considered the most widespread infectious disease in the world. Its spread increases with time, and this increase is associated significantly with the change of dietary mode of modern humans. This study aims to isolate and identify the important bacteria related to tooth decay, determine the sensitivity of bacteria in certain types of antimicrobial agents, and study the effect of heavy metals on bacterial isolates. A total of 50 swabs were collected from the mouths of patients from both sexes, with ages ranging from 1–60 years. The patients were advised to consult with dental clinics and specialized centers to isolate and identify the causative agents associated with oral diseases. Results showed that infection rates in younger age groups (1–20 and 20–40) are higher than the elder group (40–60), with percent incidence of 44% and 32%, respectively. Antibiotic sensitivity test against the isolates showed that chloramphenicol had the highest sensitivity effect with 83.2% followed by rifampicin and gentamicin with 81.35%, penicillin G with 64.40%, and streptomycin with 16.94% Also, these differences were found have lower effect for isolates against (10) heavy metals, where it showed resistance to Iron 3.38% , then nickel , aluminum ,copper, lead to 20.33%, 22.03%, 27.11%, 28.81% respectively, also sliver shown 57.62%. And, this similarity were found have sensitive to antimony and chromium 61.01%. while appeared sensitivity to mercury and cadmium by 100, 86.44.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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spelling ump-164952018-07-26T03:27:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16495/ Impact of Antimicrobial Agents against Oral Isolates Ali, Muna Jalal Makky, Essam A. M. M., Yusoff QR Microbiology Tooth decay is considered the most widespread infectious disease in the world. Its spread increases with time, and this increase is associated significantly with the change of dietary mode of modern humans. This study aims to isolate and identify the important bacteria related to tooth decay, determine the sensitivity of bacteria in certain types of antimicrobial agents, and study the effect of heavy metals on bacterial isolates. A total of 50 swabs were collected from the mouths of patients from both sexes, with ages ranging from 1–60 years. The patients were advised to consult with dental clinics and specialized centers to isolate and identify the causative agents associated with oral diseases. Results showed that infection rates in younger age groups (1–20 and 20–40) are higher than the elder group (40–60), with percent incidence of 44% and 32%, respectively. Antibiotic sensitivity test against the isolates showed that chloramphenicol had the highest sensitivity effect with 83.2% followed by rifampicin and gentamicin with 81.35%, penicillin G with 64.40%, and streptomycin with 16.94% Also, these differences were found have lower effect for isolates against (10) heavy metals, where it showed resistance to Iron 3.38% , then nickel , aluminum ,copper, lead to 20.33%, 22.03%, 27.11%, 28.81% respectively, also sliver shown 57.62%. And, this similarity were found have sensitive to antimony and chromium 61.01%. while appeared sensitivity to mercury and cadmium by 100, 86.44. 2015-02-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16495/1/C0215121%20%20Penang.pdf Ali, Muna Jalal and Makky, Essam A. and M. M., Yusoff (2015) Impact of Antimicrobial Agents against Oral Isolates. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Agricultural, Ecological and Medical Sciences (AEMS-2015) , 10-11 February 2015 , Penang, Malaysia. pp. 19-22.. (Published)
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Ali, Muna Jalal
Makky, Essam A.
M. M., Yusoff
Impact of Antimicrobial Agents against Oral Isolates
title Impact of Antimicrobial Agents against Oral Isolates
title_full Impact of Antimicrobial Agents against Oral Isolates
title_fullStr Impact of Antimicrobial Agents against Oral Isolates
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Antimicrobial Agents against Oral Isolates
title_short Impact of Antimicrobial Agents against Oral Isolates
title_sort impact of antimicrobial agents against oral isolates
topic QR Microbiology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16495/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16495/1/C0215121%20%20Penang.pdf