Analysis of DNAPL migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (LTV) method

Physical model experiments based on Light Transmission Visualization (LTV) method were conducted to study and observe the migration of dense non-aqueous phase liquids (DNAPL) in both single and double-porosity soil mediums. DNAPL that used in the research is tetrachloroethylene (PCE). Aggregated kao...

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Main Author: Ho, Xi Cui
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16150/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16150/1/Analysis%20of%20DNAPL%20migration%20in%20aggregated%20kaolin%20and%20sand%20using%20light%20transmission%20visualization%20%28LTV%29%20method-CD%2010309.pdf
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author Ho, Xi Cui
author_facet Ho, Xi Cui
author_sort Ho, Xi Cui
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Physical model experiments based on Light Transmission Visualization (LTV) method were conducted to study and observe the migration of dense non-aqueous phase liquids (DNAPL) in both single and double-porosity soil mediums. DNAPL that used in the research is tetrachloroethylene (PCE). Aggregated kaolin was prepared and acts as double-porosity soil medium whereas Ottawa sand represent single-porosity soil medium. A three-dimensional rectangular acrylic model which filled with soil samples was then mounted on a light box and placed inside a dark room. A digital camera starts capture images of DNAPL migration once known amounts of DNAPL is injected into flow chamber. In the end of the experiments, digital images were collected and analyzed by using Image-Pro Premier 9.1 which is an image analysis software. The analysis focused on the cumulative area, depth, saturation as well as rate of DNAPL migration. It was found that the DNAPL migrate much faster in double-porosity soil compared to single-porosity soil. The total cumulative DNAPL migration area in double-porosity soil also larger than single porosity soil. This shows that the existence of inter-aggregate pores in double-porosity soil medium has significant impact on the migration of immiscible fluids within double-porosity soils.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:04:29Z
format Undergraduates Project Papers
id ump-16150
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:04:29Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-161502022-10-26T02:29:06Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16150/ Analysis of DNAPL migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (LTV) method Ho, Xi Cui TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Physical model experiments based on Light Transmission Visualization (LTV) method were conducted to study and observe the migration of dense non-aqueous phase liquids (DNAPL) in both single and double-porosity soil mediums. DNAPL that used in the research is tetrachloroethylene (PCE). Aggregated kaolin was prepared and acts as double-porosity soil medium whereas Ottawa sand represent single-porosity soil medium. A three-dimensional rectangular acrylic model which filled with soil samples was then mounted on a light box and placed inside a dark room. A digital camera starts capture images of DNAPL migration once known amounts of DNAPL is injected into flow chamber. In the end of the experiments, digital images were collected and analyzed by using Image-Pro Premier 9.1 which is an image analysis software. The analysis focused on the cumulative area, depth, saturation as well as rate of DNAPL migration. It was found that the DNAPL migrate much faster in double-porosity soil compared to single-porosity soil. The total cumulative DNAPL migration area in double-porosity soil also larger than single porosity soil. This shows that the existence of inter-aggregate pores in double-porosity soil medium has significant impact on the migration of immiscible fluids within double-porosity soils. 2016-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16150/1/Analysis%20of%20DNAPL%20migration%20in%20aggregated%20kaolin%20and%20sand%20using%20light%20transmission%20visualization%20%28LTV%29%20method-CD%2010309.pdf Ho, Xi Cui (2016) Analysis of DNAPL migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (LTV) method. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Ho, Xi Cui
Analysis of DNAPL migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (LTV) method
title Analysis of DNAPL migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (LTV) method
title_full Analysis of DNAPL migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (LTV) method
title_fullStr Analysis of DNAPL migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (LTV) method
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of DNAPL migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (LTV) method
title_short Analysis of DNAPL migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (LTV) method
title_sort analysis of dnapl migration in aggregated kaolin and sand using light transmission visualization (ltv) method
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16150/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16150/1/Analysis%20of%20DNAPL%20migration%20in%20aggregated%20kaolin%20and%20sand%20using%20light%20transmission%20visualization%20%28LTV%29%20method-CD%2010309.pdf