Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Two Stage Sequential Dark and Photo Fermentation
The aim of this study was to investigate the maximum hydrogen yield as well as the chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by using two stage sequential dark and photo fermentation. The first stage operation was carried out using Clostridium butyricum LS2, which ha...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2016
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15411/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15411/7/ftech-2016-lakhveer-Enhanced%20Hydrogen%20Production%20From%20Palm%20Oil%20Mill.pdf |
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| author | Puranjan, Mishra Thakur, Sveta Singh, Lakhveer Zularisam, A. W. Mimi Sakinah, A. M. |
| author_facet | Puranjan, Mishra Thakur, Sveta Singh, Lakhveer Zularisam, A. W. Mimi Sakinah, A. M. |
| author_sort | Puranjan, Mishra |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The aim of this study was to investigate the maximum hydrogen yield as well as the chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by using two
stage sequential dark and photo fermentation. The first stage operation was carried out using Clostridium butyricum LS2, which has the maximum hydrogen yield of 0.784 ml H2/ml
POME and COD removal of 57%. The dark fermentative effluent was diluted with 50% of tap water (DEPOME-50), for better penetration of light and was subsequently used as substrate
to the second stage fermentation using Rhodopseudomonas palustris as hydrogen producer. Hydrogen production was monitored under optimized light illumination of 7 klux, in batch mode. The two-stage fermentation enhanced the total hydrogen yield from 0.784 (dark fermentation) to 3.064 ml H2/ml POME (dark/photo-fermentation). Meanwhile, a 93% of
total COD removal was also achieved. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:01:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-15411 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:01:40Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-154112019-09-10T02:41:47Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15411/ Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Two Stage Sequential Dark and Photo Fermentation Puranjan, Mishra Thakur, Sveta Singh, Lakhveer Zularisam, A. W. Mimi Sakinah, A. M. TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The aim of this study was to investigate the maximum hydrogen yield as well as the chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by using two stage sequential dark and photo fermentation. The first stage operation was carried out using Clostridium butyricum LS2, which has the maximum hydrogen yield of 0.784 ml H2/ml POME and COD removal of 57%. The dark fermentative effluent was diluted with 50% of tap water (DEPOME-50), for better penetration of light and was subsequently used as substrate to the second stage fermentation using Rhodopseudomonas palustris as hydrogen producer. Hydrogen production was monitored under optimized light illumination of 7 klux, in batch mode. The two-stage fermentation enhanced the total hydrogen yield from 0.784 (dark fermentation) to 3.064 ml H2/ml POME (dark/photo-fermentation). Meanwhile, a 93% of total COD removal was also achieved. Elsevier 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15411/7/ftech-2016-lakhveer-Enhanced%20Hydrogen%20Production%20From%20Palm%20Oil%20Mill.pdf Puranjan, Mishra and Thakur, Sveta and Singh, Lakhveer and Zularisam, A. W. and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. (2016) Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Two Stage Sequential Dark and Photo Fermentation. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 41 (41). pp. 18431-18440. ISSN 0360-3199. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.07.138 doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.07.138 |
| spellingShingle | TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Puranjan, Mishra Thakur, Sveta Singh, Lakhveer Zularisam, A. W. Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Two Stage Sequential Dark and Photo Fermentation |
| title | Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Two Stage Sequential Dark and Photo Fermentation |
| title_full | Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Two Stage Sequential Dark and Photo Fermentation |
| title_fullStr | Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Two Stage Sequential Dark and Photo Fermentation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Two Stage Sequential Dark and Photo Fermentation |
| title_short | Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Two Stage Sequential Dark and Photo Fermentation |
| title_sort | enhanced hydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent using two stage sequential dark and photo fermentation |
| topic | TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15411/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15411/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15411/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15411/7/ftech-2016-lakhveer-Enhanced%20Hydrogen%20Production%20From%20Palm%20Oil%20Mill.pdf |