Development of DEM-CFD Simulation of Combustion Flow in Incinerator with the Representative Particle Model

A simulation code based on the discrete element method (DEM) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) coupling model was developed to simulate the behavior of radioactive cesium in waste incinerators. The waste lump was represented by particles in the simulation. The energy equation for a mixed gas, d...

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Main Authors: Kuwagi, Kenya, Takami, Toshihiro, Azri, Alias, Rong, Degang, Takeda, Hiroshi, Yanase, Shinichiro, Kouchi, Toshinori, Hyakutake, Toru, Yokoyama, Kaoru, Ohara, Yoshiyuki, Takahashi, Nobuo, Sugitsue, Noritake
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15242/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15242/1/Development%20of%20DEM%E2%80%93CFD%20Simulation%20of%20Combustion%20Flow-fkm-2016-1.pdf
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author Kuwagi, Kenya
Takami, Toshihiro
Azri, Alias
Rong, Degang
Takeda, Hiroshi
Yanase, Shinichiro
Kouchi, Toshinori
Hyakutake, Toru
Yokoyama, Kaoru
Ohara, Yoshiyuki
Takahashi, Nobuo
Sugitsue, Noritake
author_facet Kuwagi, Kenya
Takami, Toshihiro
Azri, Alias
Rong, Degang
Takeda, Hiroshi
Yanase, Shinichiro
Kouchi, Toshinori
Hyakutake, Toru
Yokoyama, Kaoru
Ohara, Yoshiyuki
Takahashi, Nobuo
Sugitsue, Noritake
author_sort Kuwagi, Kenya
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A simulation code based on the discrete element method (DEM) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) coupling model was developed to simulate the behavior of radioactive cesium in waste incinerators. The waste lump was represented by particles in the simulation. The energy equation for a mixed gas, diffusion equation for each gas component, as well as the energy, drying, pyrolysis, and combustion equations for each particle were solved in the simulation by adding a combustion model to the standard DEM–CFD coupling model. The particle size of the waste changed as drying, pyrolysis, and combustion progressed. At the end of the combustion process, particle waste became ash, and the number of ash particles was enormous. To avoid an excessive computational load due to the high particle number, a similar assembly model was adopted to reduce the particle number in the calculation. There was a good agreement between the simulation and experimental results for the temperature at the outlet of the furnace and the flue gas composition.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:00:59Z
publishDate 2016
publisher The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-152422018-03-12T03:06:57Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15242/ Development of DEM-CFD Simulation of Combustion Flow in Incinerator with the Representative Particle Model Kuwagi, Kenya Takami, Toshihiro Azri, Alias Rong, Degang Takeda, Hiroshi Yanase, Shinichiro Kouchi, Toshinori Hyakutake, Toru Yokoyama, Kaoru Ohara, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Nobuo Sugitsue, Noritake TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery A simulation code based on the discrete element method (DEM) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) coupling model was developed to simulate the behavior of radioactive cesium in waste incinerators. The waste lump was represented by particles in the simulation. The energy equation for a mixed gas, diffusion equation for each gas component, as well as the energy, drying, pyrolysis, and combustion equations for each particle were solved in the simulation by adding a combustion model to the standard DEM–CFD coupling model. The particle size of the waste changed as drying, pyrolysis, and combustion progressed. At the end of the combustion process, particle waste became ash, and the number of ash particles was enormous. To avoid an excessive computational load due to the high particle number, a similar assembly model was adopted to reduce the particle number in the calculation. There was a good agreement between the simulation and experimental results for the temperature at the outlet of the furnace and the flue gas composition. The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15242/1/Development%20of%20DEM%E2%80%93CFD%20Simulation%20of%20Combustion%20Flow-fkm-2016-1.pdf Kuwagi, Kenya and Takami, Toshihiro and Azri, Alias and Rong, Degang and Takeda, Hiroshi and Yanase, Shinichiro and Kouchi, Toshinori and Hyakutake, Toru and Yokoyama, Kaoru and Ohara, Yoshiyuki and Takahashi, Nobuo and Sugitsue, Noritake (2016) Development of DEM-CFD Simulation of Combustion Flow in Incinerator with the Representative Particle Model. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan, 49 (5). pp. 425-434. ISSN 0021-9592. (Published) http://doi.org/10.1252/jcej.15we099
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Kuwagi, Kenya
Takami, Toshihiro
Azri, Alias
Rong, Degang
Takeda, Hiroshi
Yanase, Shinichiro
Kouchi, Toshinori
Hyakutake, Toru
Yokoyama, Kaoru
Ohara, Yoshiyuki
Takahashi, Nobuo
Sugitsue, Noritake
Development of DEM-CFD Simulation of Combustion Flow in Incinerator with the Representative Particle Model
title Development of DEM-CFD Simulation of Combustion Flow in Incinerator with the Representative Particle Model
title_full Development of DEM-CFD Simulation of Combustion Flow in Incinerator with the Representative Particle Model
title_fullStr Development of DEM-CFD Simulation of Combustion Flow in Incinerator with the Representative Particle Model
title_full_unstemmed Development of DEM-CFD Simulation of Combustion Flow in Incinerator with the Representative Particle Model
title_short Development of DEM-CFD Simulation of Combustion Flow in Incinerator with the Representative Particle Model
title_sort development of dem-cfd simulation of combustion flow in incinerator with the representative particle model
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15242/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15242/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15242/1/Development%20of%20DEM%E2%80%93CFD%20Simulation%20of%20Combustion%20Flow-fkm-2016-1.pdf