Extraction of Betacyanin from Hylocereus Polyrhizus Peel Effect of Operating Conditions

Betacyanin pigment is a red purple colour that can be produced from the peels of Hylocereus polyrhizus fruit. The peel of Hylocereus Polyrhizus is often regarded as a waste hence this study was aimed to investigate the feasibility of using the peel as a natural dye source. Betacyanin extraction was...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Azimah, Saman, Mimi Sakinah, A. M., Zularisam, A. W.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14831/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14831/1/Extraction%20of%20Betacyanin%20from%20Hylocereus%20Polyrhizus.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14831/7/fkksa-2016-Azimah-Extraction%20of%20betacyanin1.pdf
_version_ 1848819820128108544
author Azimah, Saman
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
author_facet Azimah, Saman
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
author_sort Azimah, Saman
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Betacyanin pigment is a red purple colour that can be produced from the peels of Hylocereus polyrhizus fruit. The peel of Hylocereus Polyrhizus is often regarded as a waste hence this study was aimed to investigate the feasibility of using the peel as a natural dye source. Betacyanin extraction was studied from this by-product using solvent extraction method in order to identify the preliminary parameters range for different factors. In this research, the influence of extraction time, solvent ratio, and solid loading ratio towards the total betacyanin content was studied. The analysis of the total betacyanin content was conducted by means of the absorbance measurement using the UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. The best parameter range for further study was between extraction time 120 – 180 min, ethanol percentage at 20 – 60 % and liquid to solid ratio (LSR) loading ratio 4 to 8 v/w in order to obtain highest betacyanin content from Hylocereus polyrhizus peel.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T01:59:38Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-14831
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:59:38Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-148312017-10-31T02:53:57Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14831/ Extraction of Betacyanin from Hylocereus Polyrhizus Peel Effect of Operating Conditions Azimah, Saman Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. TP Chemical technology Betacyanin pigment is a red purple colour that can be produced from the peels of Hylocereus polyrhizus fruit. The peel of Hylocereus Polyrhizus is often regarded as a waste hence this study was aimed to investigate the feasibility of using the peel as a natural dye source. Betacyanin extraction was studied from this by-product using solvent extraction method in order to identify the preliminary parameters range for different factors. In this research, the influence of extraction time, solvent ratio, and solid loading ratio towards the total betacyanin content was studied. The analysis of the total betacyanin content was conducted by means of the absorbance measurement using the UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. The best parameter range for further study was between extraction time 120 – 180 min, ethanol percentage at 20 – 60 % and liquid to solid ratio (LSR) loading ratio 4 to 8 v/w in order to obtain highest betacyanin content from Hylocereus polyrhizus peel. 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14831/1/Extraction%20of%20Betacyanin%20from%20Hylocereus%20Polyrhizus.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14831/7/fkksa-2016-Azimah-Extraction%20of%20betacyanin1.pdf Azimah, Saman and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and Zularisam, A. W. (2016) Extraction of Betacyanin from Hylocereus Polyrhizus Peel Effect of Operating Conditions. In: International Conference in Organic Chemistry (ICOS2016) , 21-24 August 2016 , Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. pp. 1-7.. (Unpublished) (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Azimah, Saman
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
Extraction of Betacyanin from Hylocereus Polyrhizus Peel Effect of Operating Conditions
title Extraction of Betacyanin from Hylocereus Polyrhizus Peel Effect of Operating Conditions
title_full Extraction of Betacyanin from Hylocereus Polyrhizus Peel Effect of Operating Conditions
title_fullStr Extraction of Betacyanin from Hylocereus Polyrhizus Peel Effect of Operating Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of Betacyanin from Hylocereus Polyrhizus Peel Effect of Operating Conditions
title_short Extraction of Betacyanin from Hylocereus Polyrhizus Peel Effect of Operating Conditions
title_sort extraction of betacyanin from hylocereus polyrhizus peel effect of operating conditions
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14831/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14831/1/Extraction%20of%20Betacyanin%20from%20Hylocereus%20Polyrhizus.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14831/7/fkksa-2016-Azimah-Extraction%20of%20betacyanin1.pdf