Modeling of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Using MATLAB

This paper presents a modeling of methyl methacrylate (MMA) polymerization with toluene in the presence of azo-bi’s-isobutyronitrile (AIBN) using MATLAB. This work aims to optimize the initial concentration of initiator and the reactor temperature to achieve a maximum monomer conversion in minimum b...

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Main Authors: Law, Woon Phui, Wan Hanisah, Wan Ibrahim, Jolius, Gimbun
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: DeGruyter 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/1/Law_cppm-2015-0070%20pub.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/7/fkksa-2016-law-Modeling%20of%20Methyl%20Methacrylate%20Polymerization%20.pdf
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author Law, Woon Phui
Wan Hanisah, Wan Ibrahim
Jolius, Gimbun
author_facet Law, Woon Phui
Wan Hanisah, Wan Ibrahim
Jolius, Gimbun
author_sort Law, Woon Phui
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents a modeling of methyl methacrylate (MMA) polymerization with toluene in the presence of azo-bi’s-isobutyronitrile (AIBN) using MATLAB. This work aims to optimize the initial concentration of initiator and the reactor temperature to achieve a maximum monomer conversion in minimum batch time. The optimization of solution polymerization of MMA based on the three-stage polymerization model (TSPM) was performed using ode23t solver. The non-linear polymerization kinetics considered the gel, glass and cage effect to obtain a realistic prediction. The predicted reactor and jacket temperature showed a reasonable agreement with the experimental data, where the error is about 2.7 % and 2.3 %, respectively. The results showed that a maximum monomer conversion of 94 % was achieved at 0.126 kgmol m–3 of the initial concentration of AIBN and 346 K of the initial reactor temperature in 8,951 s (2.5 h).
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language English
English
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publishDate 2016
publisher DeGruyter
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spelling ump-143722019-10-03T08:08:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/ Modeling of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Using MATLAB Law, Woon Phui Wan Hanisah, Wan Ibrahim Jolius, Gimbun TP Chemical technology This paper presents a modeling of methyl methacrylate (MMA) polymerization with toluene in the presence of azo-bi’s-isobutyronitrile (AIBN) using MATLAB. This work aims to optimize the initial concentration of initiator and the reactor temperature to achieve a maximum monomer conversion in minimum batch time. The optimization of solution polymerization of MMA based on the three-stage polymerization model (TSPM) was performed using ode23t solver. The non-linear polymerization kinetics considered the gel, glass and cage effect to obtain a realistic prediction. The predicted reactor and jacket temperature showed a reasonable agreement with the experimental data, where the error is about 2.7 % and 2.3 %, respectively. The results showed that a maximum monomer conversion of 94 % was achieved at 0.126 kgmol m–3 of the initial concentration of AIBN and 346 K of the initial reactor temperature in 8,951 s (2.5 h). DeGruyter 2016-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/1/Law_cppm-2015-0070%20pub.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/7/fkksa-2016-law-Modeling%20of%20Methyl%20Methacrylate%20Polymerization%20.pdf Law, Woon Phui and Wan Hanisah, Wan Ibrahim and Jolius, Gimbun (2016) Modeling of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Using MATLAB. Chemical Product and Process Modeling, 11 (3). pp. 185-196. ISSN 1934-2659. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cppm-2015-0070 DOI: 10.1515/cppm-2015-0070
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Law, Woon Phui
Wan Hanisah, Wan Ibrahim
Jolius, Gimbun
Modeling of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Using MATLAB
title Modeling of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Using MATLAB
title_full Modeling of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Using MATLAB
title_fullStr Modeling of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Using MATLAB
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Using MATLAB
title_short Modeling of Methyl Methacrylate Polymerization Using MATLAB
title_sort modeling of methyl methacrylate polymerization using matlab
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/1/Law_cppm-2015-0070%20pub.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14372/7/fkksa-2016-law-Modeling%20of%20Methyl%20Methacrylate%20Polymerization%20.pdf