Enhancement the Flux of VDF-co-HFP Hollow Fiber Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Applications

Phase inversion technique has been utilized to prepare Poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) PVDF- co-HFP, hollow fiber membranes. Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) with 9 wt. %. added as a pore former additives to the polymer dope solution. Characteristics of the PVDF-co-HFP hollow fiber me...

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Main Authors: Rashid, Khalid T., Sunarti, Abd Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/1/fkksa-2016-khalid-Enhancement%20the%20Flux%20of%20VDF-co-HFP.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/7/fkksa-2016-khalid-Enhancement%20the%20Flux%20of%20VDF-co-HFP1.pdf
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author Rashid, Khalid T.
Sunarti, Abd Rahman
author_facet Rashid, Khalid T.
Sunarti, Abd Rahman
author_sort Rashid, Khalid T.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Phase inversion technique has been utilized to prepare Poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) PVDF- co-HFP, hollow fiber membranes. Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) with 9 wt. %. added as a pore former additives to the polymer dope solution. Characteristics of the PVDF-co-HFP hollow fiber membrane with / without PVP particles have been studied. It was found that the membrane prepared without PVP additives has a low porosity and a high contact angle. Existence the PVP additives of 9 wt. % causing the increase of the membrane porosity by 28 %.Whilst increase PVP content resulting in decrease of membrane hydrophobicity. MD experiment was done using a direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) configuration as crucial test to investigate performance of product PVDF-co-HFP hollow fiber membrane. Increase the amount of PVP to 9 wt. % in dope solution, this in turn leads to an increased the permeate flux from of 4.5 to 15.8 Kg/m2.h at 70 oC The effect of operating conditions such as feed temperature, concentration of feed solution and permeate flow pattern on the performance flux of the hollow fiber membranes were studied.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
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publishDate 2016
publisher Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN)
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spelling ump-143272017-12-13T06:19:27Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/ Enhancement the Flux of VDF-co-HFP Hollow Fiber Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Applications Rashid, Khalid T. Sunarti, Abd Rahman TP Chemical technology Phase inversion technique has been utilized to prepare Poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) PVDF- co-HFP, hollow fiber membranes. Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) with 9 wt. %. added as a pore former additives to the polymer dope solution. Characteristics of the PVDF-co-HFP hollow fiber membrane with / without PVP particles have been studied. It was found that the membrane prepared without PVP additives has a low porosity and a high contact angle. Existence the PVP additives of 9 wt. % causing the increase of the membrane porosity by 28 %.Whilst increase PVP content resulting in decrease of membrane hydrophobicity. MD experiment was done using a direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) configuration as crucial test to investigate performance of product PVDF-co-HFP hollow fiber membrane. Increase the amount of PVP to 9 wt. % in dope solution, this in turn leads to an increased the permeate flux from of 4.5 to 15.8 Kg/m2.h at 70 oC The effect of operating conditions such as feed temperature, concentration of feed solution and permeate flow pattern on the performance flux of the hollow fiber membranes were studied. Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/1/fkksa-2016-khalid-Enhancement%20the%20Flux%20of%20VDF-co-HFP.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/7/fkksa-2016-khalid-Enhancement%20the%20Flux%20of%20VDF-co-HFP1.pdf Rashid, Khalid T. and Sunarti, Abd Rahman (2016) Enhancement the Flux of VDF-co-HFP Hollow Fiber Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Applications. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (4). pp. 2189-2192. ISSN 1819-6608. (Published) http://www.arpnjournals.org/jeas/research_papers/rp_2016/jeas_0216_3624.pdf
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Rashid, Khalid T.
Sunarti, Abd Rahman
Enhancement the Flux of VDF-co-HFP Hollow Fiber Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Applications
title Enhancement the Flux of VDF-co-HFP Hollow Fiber Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Applications
title_full Enhancement the Flux of VDF-co-HFP Hollow Fiber Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Applications
title_fullStr Enhancement the Flux of VDF-co-HFP Hollow Fiber Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Applications
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement the Flux of VDF-co-HFP Hollow Fiber Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Applications
title_short Enhancement the Flux of VDF-co-HFP Hollow Fiber Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Applications
title_sort enhancement the flux of vdf-co-hfp hollow fiber membranes for direct contact membrane distillation applications
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/1/fkksa-2016-khalid-Enhancement%20the%20Flux%20of%20VDF-co-HFP.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/14327/7/fkksa-2016-khalid-Enhancement%20the%20Flux%20of%20VDF-co-HFP1.pdf