Temperature Assessment of Heating Stage for a Thermoforming Equipment

Thermoforming is a well-known manufacturing process in the productions of various plastic household and industrial solutions. The heating of a plastic sheet allows the plastic to soften and within its forming window temperature the sheet can replicate a required shape when pressed against a mould. H...

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Main Authors: Farah Amira, Mohd Ghazali, M. N., Ahmad, M. F., Ab. Rahim, Abdul Aziz, Jaafar
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13527/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13527/1/Temperature%20Assessment%20of%20Heating%20Stage%20for%20a%20Thermoforming%20Equipment.pdf
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author Farah Amira, Mohd Ghazali
M. N., Ahmad
M. F., Ab. Rahim
Abdul Aziz, Jaafar
author_facet Farah Amira, Mohd Ghazali
M. N., Ahmad
M. F., Ab. Rahim
Abdul Aziz, Jaafar
author_sort Farah Amira, Mohd Ghazali
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Thermoforming is a well-known manufacturing process in the productions of various plastic household and industrial solutions. The heating of a plastic sheet allows the plastic to soften and within its forming window temperature the sheet can replicate a required shape when pressed against a mould. Hence, the heating process is an important thermoforming stage that determine uniformity of the material distribution. This article proposed an experimental approach to investigate the thermal characteristics of the heating section of a low cost thermoforming equipment designed for teaching and research purposes. The temperatures of air and a model of a stretched heated plastic sheet were measured and analysed. The experimental data indicates that the spatial temperatures distribution was not localised and the temperature history of the infrared heating agrees well with those given by fast response thermocouples. The findings suggest that the spatial uniformity of temperature can be reasonably evaluated by using the proposed method.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T01:54:27Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:54:27Z
publishDate 2016
publisher IOP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-135272017-11-17T07:05:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13527/ Temperature Assessment of Heating Stage for a Thermoforming Equipment Farah Amira, Mohd Ghazali M. N., Ahmad M. F., Ab. Rahim Abdul Aziz, Jaafar TS Manufactures Thermoforming is a well-known manufacturing process in the productions of various plastic household and industrial solutions. The heating of a plastic sheet allows the plastic to soften and within its forming window temperature the sheet can replicate a required shape when pressed against a mould. Hence, the heating process is an important thermoforming stage that determine uniformity of the material distribution. This article proposed an experimental approach to investigate the thermal characteristics of the heating section of a low cost thermoforming equipment designed for teaching and research purposes. The temperatures of air and a model of a stretched heated plastic sheet were measured and analysed. The experimental data indicates that the spatial temperatures distribution was not localised and the temperature history of the infrared heating agrees well with those given by fast response thermocouples. The findings suggest that the spatial uniformity of temperature can be reasonably evaluated by using the proposed method. IOP Publishing 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13527/1/Temperature%20Assessment%20of%20Heating%20Stage%20for%20a%20Thermoforming%20Equipment.pdf Farah Amira, Mohd Ghazali and M. N., Ahmad and M. F., Ab. Rahim and Abdul Aziz, Jaafar (2016) Temperature Assessment of Heating Stage for a Thermoforming Equipment. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering: 2nd International Manufacturing Engineering Conference and 3rd Asia-Pacific Conference on Manufacturing Systems (iMEC-APCOMS 2015) , 12–14 November 2015 , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp. 1-7., 114 (1). ISSN 1757-8981 (Print); 1757-899X (Online) (Published) http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/114/1/012011/meta DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/114/1/012011
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Farah Amira, Mohd Ghazali
M. N., Ahmad
M. F., Ab. Rahim
Abdul Aziz, Jaafar
Temperature Assessment of Heating Stage for a Thermoforming Equipment
title Temperature Assessment of Heating Stage for a Thermoforming Equipment
title_full Temperature Assessment of Heating Stage for a Thermoforming Equipment
title_fullStr Temperature Assessment of Heating Stage for a Thermoforming Equipment
title_full_unstemmed Temperature Assessment of Heating Stage for a Thermoforming Equipment
title_short Temperature Assessment of Heating Stage for a Thermoforming Equipment
title_sort temperature assessment of heating stage for a thermoforming equipment
topic TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13527/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13527/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13527/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13527/1/Temperature%20Assessment%20of%20Heating%20Stage%20for%20a%20Thermoforming%20Equipment.pdf