Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy
Cathodic arc physical vapor deposition (CAPVD) is one of the promising techniques that have a potential to coat titanium nitride (TiN) on biomedical implants due to its good adhesion and high evaporation rate. However, this method emits microdroplets which have the possible detrimental effect on the...
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Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
2016
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/1/Influence%20Of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20In%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20On%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/7/Influence%20of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20in%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20on%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848819444051083264 |
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| author | A., Shah S., Izman Mas Ayu, Hassan |
| author_facet | A., Shah S., Izman Mas Ayu, Hassan |
| author_sort | A., Shah |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Cathodic arc physical vapor deposition (CAPVD) is one of the promising techniques that have a potential to coat titanium nitride (TiN) on biomedical implants due to its good adhesion and high evaporation rate. However, this method emits microdroplets which have the possible detrimental effect on the coating performance. Past studies indicated that micro droplets can be controlled through proper deposition parameters. In the present work, an attempt was made to study the effect of nitrogen gas flow rates (100 to 300 sccm) on TiN coating of the Ti-13Zr-13Nb biomedical alloy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to evaluate surface morphology and coating thickness while crystal phase of the coated substrates was determined using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Image analysis software was employed to quantify microdroplets counts. Results show that higher nitrogen gas flow rate able to decrease a significant amount of microdroplets and concurrently increase the thickness of TiN coating. A mixed crystal planes of (111) and (220) are obtained on the coated substrates at this setting which exhibits denser structure with higher adhesion strength as compared to substrates coated at the lower N2 gas flow rate. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T01:53:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-13321 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T01:53:39Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-133212018-01-31T03:07:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/ Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy A., Shah S., Izman Mas Ayu, Hassan TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Cathodic arc physical vapor deposition (CAPVD) is one of the promising techniques that have a potential to coat titanium nitride (TiN) on biomedical implants due to its good adhesion and high evaporation rate. However, this method emits microdroplets which have the possible detrimental effect on the coating performance. Past studies indicated that micro droplets can be controlled through proper deposition parameters. In the present work, an attempt was made to study the effect of nitrogen gas flow rates (100 to 300 sccm) on TiN coating of the Ti-13Zr-13Nb biomedical alloy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to evaluate surface morphology and coating thickness while crystal phase of the coated substrates was determined using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Image analysis software was employed to quantify microdroplets counts. Results show that higher nitrogen gas flow rate able to decrease a significant amount of microdroplets and concurrently increase the thickness of TiN coating. A mixed crystal planes of (111) and (220) are obtained on the coated substrates at this setting which exhibits denser structure with higher adhesion strength as compared to substrates coated at the lower N2 gas flow rate. Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/1/Influence%20Of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20In%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20On%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/7/Influence%20of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20in%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20on%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf A., Shah and S., Izman and Mas Ayu, Hassan (2016) Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences and Engineering), 78 (5-10). pp. 6-10. ISSN 0127-9696 (print); 2180-3722 (online). (Published) http://www.jurnalteknologi.utm.my/index.php/jurnalteknologi/article/view/8825 DOI: 10.11113/jt.v78.8825 |
| spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery A., Shah S., Izman Mas Ayu, Hassan Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy |
| title | Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy |
| title_full | Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy |
| title_fullStr | Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy |
| title_short | Influence Of Nitrogen Flow Rate In Reducing Tin Microdroplets On Biomedical TI-13ZR-13NB Alloy |
| title_sort | influence of nitrogen flow rate in reducing tin microdroplets on biomedical ti-13zr-13nb alloy |
| topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/1/Influence%20Of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20In%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20On%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13321/7/Influence%20of%20Nitrogen%20Flow%20Rate%20in%20Reducing%20Tin%20Microdroplets%20on%20Biomedical%20TI-13ZR-13NB%20Alloy.pdf |