Effect of Nickel Contamination on the Growth of Oleaginous Yeasts in Hydrolisates of Arundo Donax

Hydrolysates of Arundo donax, a crop offering high productivity in contaminated orsalinized soils with no inputs of irrigation and agrochemicals, were used in a discontinuous fermenter to grow the oleaginous yeast Lipomyces starkey, to obtain microbial oils potentially useful for the production of 2...

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Main Authors: Pirozzi, Domenico, Toscano, Giuseppe, Caputo, Gerardo, Florio, Ciro, Rugari, Felicia, Travaglini, Giuseppe, Yousuf, Abu, Zuccaro, Gaetano
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: "Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, Romania 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/1/21_1041_Collivignarelli_14.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/7/ftech-2015-abu-Effect%20of%20Nickel%20Contamination%20on%20the%20Growth.pdf
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author Pirozzi, Domenico
Toscano, Giuseppe
Caputo, Gerardo
Florio, Ciro
Rugari, Felicia
Travaglini, Giuseppe
Yousuf, Abu
Zuccaro, Gaetano
author_facet Pirozzi, Domenico
Toscano, Giuseppe
Caputo, Gerardo
Florio, Ciro
Rugari, Felicia
Travaglini, Giuseppe
Yousuf, Abu
Zuccaro, Gaetano
author_sort Pirozzi, Domenico
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hydrolysates of Arundo donax, a crop offering high productivity in contaminated orsalinized soils with no inputs of irrigation and agrochemicals, were used in a discontinuous fermenter to grow the oleaginous yeast Lipomyces starkey, to obtain microbial oils potentially useful for the production of 2nd-generation biodiesel. A mixture of fermentable sugars was obtained by steam-explosion and subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis of the lignocellulosic materials. The concentration of Ni2+ ions and of inhibitors of the microbial growth significantly affected both the biomass and the triglyceride yields. The microbial lipids produced were compatible with the synthesis of an automotive-grade biodiesel. A physico-mathematical model, developed todescribe the biomass growth, demonstratedthat the concentration of heavy metals affected the maximum biomass concentration,though its influence on the specific growthrate of the yeasts was not significant.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:51:07Z
publishDate 2015
publisher "Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, Romania
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-126392018-01-24T05:54:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/ Effect of Nickel Contamination on the Growth of Oleaginous Yeasts in Hydrolisates of Arundo Donax Pirozzi, Domenico Toscano, Giuseppe Caputo, Gerardo Florio, Ciro Rugari, Felicia Travaglini, Giuseppe Yousuf, Abu Zuccaro, Gaetano TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Hydrolysates of Arundo donax, a crop offering high productivity in contaminated orsalinized soils with no inputs of irrigation and agrochemicals, were used in a discontinuous fermenter to grow the oleaginous yeast Lipomyces starkey, to obtain microbial oils potentially useful for the production of 2nd-generation biodiesel. A mixture of fermentable sugars was obtained by steam-explosion and subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis of the lignocellulosic materials. The concentration of Ni2+ ions and of inhibitors of the microbial growth significantly affected both the biomass and the triglyceride yields. The microbial lipids produced were compatible with the synthesis of an automotive-grade biodiesel. A physico-mathematical model, developed todescribe the biomass growth, demonstratedthat the concentration of heavy metals affected the maximum biomass concentration,though its influence on the specific growthrate of the yeasts was not significant. "Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, Romania 2015-06-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/1/21_1041_Collivignarelli_14.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/7/ftech-2015-abu-Effect%20of%20Nickel%20Contamination%20on%20the%20Growth.pdf Pirozzi, Domenico and Toscano, Giuseppe and Caputo, Gerardo and Florio, Ciro and Rugari, Felicia and Travaglini, Giuseppe and Yousuf, Abu and Zuccaro, Gaetano (2015) Effect of Nickel Contamination on the Growth of Oleaginous Yeasts in Hydrolisates of Arundo Donax. Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, 14 (7). pp. 1683-1690. ISSN 1843-3707. (Published) http://omicron.ch.tuiasi.ro/EEMJ/pdfs/vol14/no7/Full/21_1041_Collivignarelli_14.pdf
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Pirozzi, Domenico
Toscano, Giuseppe
Caputo, Gerardo
Florio, Ciro
Rugari, Felicia
Travaglini, Giuseppe
Yousuf, Abu
Zuccaro, Gaetano
Effect of Nickel Contamination on the Growth of Oleaginous Yeasts in Hydrolisates of Arundo Donax
title Effect of Nickel Contamination on the Growth of Oleaginous Yeasts in Hydrolisates of Arundo Donax
title_full Effect of Nickel Contamination on the Growth of Oleaginous Yeasts in Hydrolisates of Arundo Donax
title_fullStr Effect of Nickel Contamination on the Growth of Oleaginous Yeasts in Hydrolisates of Arundo Donax
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Nickel Contamination on the Growth of Oleaginous Yeasts in Hydrolisates of Arundo Donax
title_short Effect of Nickel Contamination on the Growth of Oleaginous Yeasts in Hydrolisates of Arundo Donax
title_sort effect of nickel contamination on the growth of oleaginous yeasts in hydrolisates of arundo donax
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/1/21_1041_Collivignarelli_14.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12639/7/ftech-2015-abu-Effect%20of%20Nickel%20Contamination%20on%20the%20Growth.pdf