Tea Dust as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution

The present work demonstrates tea dust (TD) as a potential low-cost adsorbent for the removal of crystal violet (CV) from aqueous solution by batch adsorption technique. Reaction kinetics and isotherm studies were carried out under various conditions of initial dye concentration, contact time, adsor...

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Main Authors: Khan, Maksudur R., Rahman, Md. Wasikur, Ong, Huei Ruey, Ainihayati, Ismail, Cheng, C. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12596/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12596/1/Tea%20Dust%20as%20a%20Potential%20Low-Cost%20Adsorbent%20For%20The%20Removal%20of%20Crystal%20Violet%20From%20Aqueous%20Solution.pdf
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author Khan, Maksudur R.
Rahman, Md. Wasikur
Ong, Huei Ruey
Ainihayati, Ismail
Cheng, C. K.
author_facet Khan, Maksudur R.
Rahman, Md. Wasikur
Ong, Huei Ruey
Ainihayati, Ismail
Cheng, C. K.
author_sort Khan, Maksudur R.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present work demonstrates tea dust (TD) as a potential low-cost adsorbent for the removal of crystal violet (CV) from aqueous solution by batch adsorption technique. Reaction kinetics and isotherm studies were carried out under various conditions of initial dye concentration, contact time, adsorbent dosage, and pH. The adsorbent was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller. FTIR results showed complexation and ion exchange appeared to be the principle mechanism for CV adsorption. The adsorption isotherm data were fitted to Langmuir and Freundlich equations; and the maximum adsorption capacity was found to be 175.4 mg/g. The removal of CV by TD followed the unified approach model. Therefore, TD can be employed as an efficient and cost-effective adsorbent in industrial wastewater treatment for the removal of basic dyes.
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spelling ump-125962018-01-11T03:11:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12596/ Tea Dust as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution Khan, Maksudur R. Rahman, Md. Wasikur Ong, Huei Ruey Ainihayati, Ismail Cheng, C. K. TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The present work demonstrates tea dust (TD) as a potential low-cost adsorbent for the removal of crystal violet (CV) from aqueous solution by batch adsorption technique. Reaction kinetics and isotherm studies were carried out under various conditions of initial dye concentration, contact time, adsorbent dosage, and pH. The adsorbent was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller. FTIR results showed complexation and ion exchange appeared to be the principle mechanism for CV adsorption. The adsorption isotherm data were fitted to Langmuir and Freundlich equations; and the maximum adsorption capacity was found to be 175.4 mg/g. The removal of CV by TD followed the unified approach model. Therefore, TD can be employed as an efficient and cost-effective adsorbent in industrial wastewater treatment for the removal of basic dyes. Taylor & Francis 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12596/1/Tea%20Dust%20as%20a%20Potential%20Low-Cost%20Adsorbent%20For%20The%20Removal%20of%20Crystal%20Violet%20From%20Aqueous%20Solution.pdf Khan, Maksudur R. and Rahman, Md. Wasikur and Ong, Huei Ruey and Ainihayati, Ismail and Cheng, C. K. (2016) Tea Dust as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution. Desalination and Water Treatment, 57 (31). pp. 14728-14738. ISSN 1944-3994. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2015.1066272 doi:10.1080/19443994.2015.1066272
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Khan, Maksudur R.
Rahman, Md. Wasikur
Ong, Huei Ruey
Ainihayati, Ismail
Cheng, C. K.
Tea Dust as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution
title Tea Dust as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution
title_full Tea Dust as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr Tea Dust as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed Tea Dust as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution
title_short Tea Dust as a Potential Low-Cost Adsorbent for the Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution
title_sort tea dust as a potential low-cost adsorbent for the removal of crystal violet from aqueous solution
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12596/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12596/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12596/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12596/1/Tea%20Dust%20as%20a%20Potential%20Low-Cost%20Adsorbent%20For%20The%20Removal%20of%20Crystal%20Violet%20From%20Aqueous%20Solution.pdf