Flood forecasting at Kinabatangan River, Sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann)

Flood event is among the most influential disaster in Malaysia .Therefore, the developing of flood forecasting model is to minimize the effects of flood and to achieve a model with high accuracy by utilizing Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Artificial Neural Network is a highly non-linear and can ca...

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Main Author: Wan Nurul Hafizah, Abd Razak
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11933/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11933/1/FSSKA-%20WAN%20NURULHAFIZAH%20BT%20ABD%20RAZAK%20%289330%29.pdf
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author Wan Nurul Hafizah, Abd Razak
author_facet Wan Nurul Hafizah, Abd Razak
author_sort Wan Nurul Hafizah, Abd Razak
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Flood event is among the most influential disaster in Malaysia .Therefore, the developing of flood forecasting model is to minimize the effects of flood and to achieve a model with high accuracy by utilizing Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Artificial Neural Network is a highly non-linear and can capture the complex interactions among input variables in a system without any prior knowledge about the nature of these interactions. Nowadays, ANN is widely used in prediction and forecasting in water resources. The area of study the flood forecasting is carried out at the Balat Station, Kinabatangan River, Sabah where the hourly water level data is collected from Department of Irrigation and Drainage (DID) from year 2000 until 2014. The results indicated that the model develop a highest accuracy is 6 hour time interval for 4000 iteration where the NSC result is 0.996 with lower RMSE 155.341 compared to others iteration and time interval. This modal achieved 100% at allowable error less than 500 mm which is show the prediction of water level. As a conclusion, this model shows high accuracy and water level can be used alone. This can be applied in the real world to give out warning on imminent flood.
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format Undergraduates Project Papers
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2015
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-119332022-01-18T03:43:05Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11933/ Flood forecasting at Kinabatangan River, Sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann) Wan Nurul Hafizah, Abd Razak TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Flood event is among the most influential disaster in Malaysia .Therefore, the developing of flood forecasting model is to minimize the effects of flood and to achieve a model with high accuracy by utilizing Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Artificial Neural Network is a highly non-linear and can capture the complex interactions among input variables in a system without any prior knowledge about the nature of these interactions. Nowadays, ANN is widely used in prediction and forecasting in water resources. The area of study the flood forecasting is carried out at the Balat Station, Kinabatangan River, Sabah where the hourly water level data is collected from Department of Irrigation and Drainage (DID) from year 2000 until 2014. The results indicated that the model develop a highest accuracy is 6 hour time interval for 4000 iteration where the NSC result is 0.996 with lower RMSE 155.341 compared to others iteration and time interval. This modal achieved 100% at allowable error less than 500 mm which is show the prediction of water level. As a conclusion, this model shows high accuracy and water level can be used alone. This can be applied in the real world to give out warning on imminent flood. 2015-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11933/1/FSSKA-%20WAN%20NURULHAFIZAH%20BT%20ABD%20RAZAK%20%289330%29.pdf Wan Nurul Hafizah, Abd Razak (2015) Flood forecasting at Kinabatangan River, Sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann). Faculty of Civil Engineering & Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Wan Nurul Hafizah, Abd Razak
Flood forecasting at Kinabatangan River, Sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann)
title Flood forecasting at Kinabatangan River, Sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann)
title_full Flood forecasting at Kinabatangan River, Sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann)
title_fullStr Flood forecasting at Kinabatangan River, Sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann)
title_full_unstemmed Flood forecasting at Kinabatangan River, Sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann)
title_short Flood forecasting at Kinabatangan River, Sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann)
title_sort flood forecasting at kinabatangan river, sabah by utilizing artificial neural network (ann)
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11933/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11933/1/FSSKA-%20WAN%20NURULHAFIZAH%20BT%20ABD%20RAZAK%20%289330%29.pdf