Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Polyphenols and Antioxidant from Nigella Sativa Seed

This paper presents an ultrasonic assisted extraction study of essential oil from Nigella sativa seeds. It was found that the extraction of phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant favours pure solvent, i.e. ethanol and methanol. Extraction of phenoilc, flavonoid and antioxidant, increases with increasin...

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Main Authors: Jolius, Gimbun, Nur Farahin, Ishak, Noor Intan Shafinas, Muhammad, Sook, Fun Pang, Mohd Arman, Abd Kadir, Hafizah, Ramli, Mohd Faried, Abdullah, Zainal, Giman, Zulhabri, Khadisah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Malaysian Technical Universities Network (MTUN) 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/1/JET%20157-422-1-PB.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/7/Ultrasonic%20Assisted%20Extraction%20Polyphenols%20And%20Antioxidant%20From%20Nigella%20Sativa%20Seed.pdf
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author Jolius, Gimbun
Nur Farahin, Ishak
Noor Intan Shafinas, Muhammad
Sook, Fun Pang
Mohd Arman, Abd Kadir
Hafizah, Ramli
Mohd Faried, Abdullah
Zainal, Giman
Zulhabri, Khadisah
author_facet Jolius, Gimbun
Nur Farahin, Ishak
Noor Intan Shafinas, Muhammad
Sook, Fun Pang
Mohd Arman, Abd Kadir
Hafizah, Ramli
Mohd Faried, Abdullah
Zainal, Giman
Zulhabri, Khadisah
author_sort Jolius, Gimbun
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents an ultrasonic assisted extraction study of essential oil from Nigella sativa seeds. It was found that the extraction of phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant favours pure solvent, i.e. ethanol and methanol. Extraction of phenoilc, flavonoid and antioxidant, increases with increasing temperature until 50°C but reduced thereafter. Increasing the sonication power from 112 W to 224 W improved extraction of phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant markedly, although a further increase to 277 W is not an improvement. A lower sonication frequency (35 kHz) yielded higher polyphenols and antioxidant content as opposed to the higher frequency (53 kHz). The highest total phenolic content (0.66 mg GAE/g sample), total flavonoid content (1.84 µg QE/g sample) and antioxidant activities (63.15%) using ethanol at sonication power of 224 W, extraction time of 30 minutes and temperature of 50°C.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:47:57Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Malaysian Technical Universities Network (MTUN)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-118272017-09-12T07:16:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/ Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Polyphenols and Antioxidant from Nigella Sativa Seed Jolius, Gimbun Nur Farahin, Ishak Noor Intan Shafinas, Muhammad Sook, Fun Pang Mohd Arman, Abd Kadir Hafizah, Ramli Mohd Faried, Abdullah Zainal, Giman Zulhabri, Khadisah TP Chemical technology This paper presents an ultrasonic assisted extraction study of essential oil from Nigella sativa seeds. It was found that the extraction of phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant favours pure solvent, i.e. ethanol and methanol. Extraction of phenoilc, flavonoid and antioxidant, increases with increasing temperature until 50°C but reduced thereafter. Increasing the sonication power from 112 W to 224 W improved extraction of phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant markedly, although a further increase to 277 W is not an improvement. A lower sonication frequency (35 kHz) yielded higher polyphenols and antioxidant content as opposed to the higher frequency (53 kHz). The highest total phenolic content (0.66 mg GAE/g sample), total flavonoid content (1.84 µg QE/g sample) and antioxidant activities (63.15%) using ethanol at sonication power of 224 W, extraction time of 30 minutes and temperature of 50°C. Malaysian Technical Universities Network (MTUN) 2014-12-31 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/1/JET%20157-422-1-PB.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/7/Ultrasonic%20Assisted%20Extraction%20Polyphenols%20And%20Antioxidant%20From%20Nigella%20Sativa%20Seed.pdf Jolius, Gimbun and Nur Farahin, Ishak and Noor Intan Shafinas, Muhammad and Sook, Fun Pang and Mohd Arman, Abd Kadir and Hafizah, Ramli and Mohd Faried, Abdullah and Zainal, Giman and Zulhabri, Khadisah (2014) Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Polyphenols and Antioxidant from Nigella Sativa Seed. Journal of Engineering and Technology, 5 (2). pp. 17-26. ISSN 2180-3811. (Published) http://journal.utem.edu.my/index.php/jet/article/download/157/92
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Jolius, Gimbun
Nur Farahin, Ishak
Noor Intan Shafinas, Muhammad
Sook, Fun Pang
Mohd Arman, Abd Kadir
Hafizah, Ramli
Mohd Faried, Abdullah
Zainal, Giman
Zulhabri, Khadisah
Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Polyphenols and Antioxidant from Nigella Sativa Seed
title Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Polyphenols and Antioxidant from Nigella Sativa Seed
title_full Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Polyphenols and Antioxidant from Nigella Sativa Seed
title_fullStr Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Polyphenols and Antioxidant from Nigella Sativa Seed
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Polyphenols and Antioxidant from Nigella Sativa Seed
title_short Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Polyphenols and Antioxidant from Nigella Sativa Seed
title_sort ultrasonic assisted extraction polyphenols and antioxidant from nigella sativa seed
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/1/JET%20157-422-1-PB.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11827/7/Ultrasonic%20Assisted%20Extraction%20Polyphenols%20And%20Antioxidant%20From%20Nigella%20Sativa%20Seed.pdf