Mid-span hollow foam concrete beam

In the design of elevated precast concrete slab, hollow section is often adopted in order to reduce the selfweight of precast slab. With that idea, this project proposed hollow beams made of foam concrete and the investigate the performance of beams in terms of deflection, cracking, and strain. A...

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Main Author: Nurul Azuan, Mohamed Yusof
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10092/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10092/1/NURUL%20AZUAN%20BIN%20MOHAMED%20YUSOF%20%23.PDF
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author Nurul Azuan, Mohamed Yusof
author_facet Nurul Azuan, Mohamed Yusof
author_sort Nurul Azuan, Mohamed Yusof
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In the design of elevated precast concrete slab, hollow section is often adopted in order to reduce the selfweight of precast slab. With that idea, this project proposed hollow beams made of foam concrete and the investigate the performance of beams in terms of deflection, cracking, and strain. An experimental program including a solid foam concrete beam and 4 hollow foam concrete beams with different area of hole were tested under monotonic four point loading until ultimate physical failure. The dimension of beam is 0.15 x 0.2 x 3.0 m. The beam was simply supported during test with use the roller support. The results of performance for a solid beam and the hollow beams were compared in term of deflection, cracking, and strain. The strain gauge and linear variable displacement transducer (LVDT) were used to determine the strain and deflection of beam, respectively. From this experiment, the result show that the shear failure were occurred on the foam concrete beam. Therefore, the shear reinforcement or link need to be rectified. The hollow beam able to withstand until to the design load but will produce more deflection compare to a solid beam. However, the deflection of expected to be in the limit stated in code of practice.
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format Undergraduates Project Papers
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2014
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spelling ump-100922021-07-21T03:19:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10092/ Mid-span hollow foam concrete beam Nurul Azuan, Mohamed Yusof TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) In the design of elevated precast concrete slab, hollow section is often adopted in order to reduce the selfweight of precast slab. With that idea, this project proposed hollow beams made of foam concrete and the investigate the performance of beams in terms of deflection, cracking, and strain. An experimental program including a solid foam concrete beam and 4 hollow foam concrete beams with different area of hole were tested under monotonic four point loading until ultimate physical failure. The dimension of beam is 0.15 x 0.2 x 3.0 m. The beam was simply supported during test with use the roller support. The results of performance for a solid beam and the hollow beams were compared in term of deflection, cracking, and strain. The strain gauge and linear variable displacement transducer (LVDT) were used to determine the strain and deflection of beam, respectively. From this experiment, the result show that the shear failure were occurred on the foam concrete beam. Therefore, the shear reinforcement or link need to be rectified. The hollow beam able to withstand until to the design load but will produce more deflection compare to a solid beam. However, the deflection of expected to be in the limit stated in code of practice. 2014-07 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10092/1/NURUL%20AZUAN%20BIN%20MOHAMED%20YUSOF%20%23.PDF Nurul Azuan, Mohamed Yusof (2014) Mid-span hollow foam concrete beam. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Nurul Azuan, Mohamed Yusof
Mid-span hollow foam concrete beam
title Mid-span hollow foam concrete beam
title_full Mid-span hollow foam concrete beam
title_fullStr Mid-span hollow foam concrete beam
title_full_unstemmed Mid-span hollow foam concrete beam
title_short Mid-span hollow foam concrete beam
title_sort mid-span hollow foam concrete beam
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10092/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10092/1/NURUL%20AZUAN%20BIN%20MOHAMED%20YUSOF%20%23.PDF