Studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / Qian Guanghan

This work reports the investigation of Ni catalyzed Si-based nanowires grown by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition at different filament temperatures on crystal Si (c-Si) and glass substrates These nanowires include NiSi, NiSi/Si core-shell and NiSi/SiC core-shell nanowires that grown by varying...

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Main Author: Qian, Guanghan
Format: Thesis
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6514/
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6514/1/qianguanghan.pdf
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author Qian, Guanghan
author_facet Qian, Guanghan
author_sort Qian, Guanghan
building UM Research Repository
collection Online Access
description This work reports the investigation of Ni catalyzed Si-based nanowires grown by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition at different filament temperatures on crystal Si (c-Si) and glass substrates These nanowires include NiSi, NiSi/Si core-shell and NiSi/SiC core-shell nanowires that grown by varying the filament temperature, Tf. The NiSi nanowires were grown at lowest Tf of 1150C. At Tf of 1450C, the nanowires were structured by crystalline Si and amorphous Si which Si attributed to the core and shell of the nanowires, respectively. The nanowires exhibited NiSi/SiC heterostructure core-shell nanowires with increase in Tf to 1850C. The morphological properties of these nanowires were strongly dependent on the substrate and filament temperature. The nanowires grown on c-Si substrate showed a better alignment and a higher density as compared to the nanowires grown on glass substrate. The effect of hydrogen heat transfer by the filament temperature demonstrated a phase change from NiSi to Ni2Si with increase in filament temperature. The increasing of filament temperature enhances gas phase reactions thus generates more SiC clusters which consequently formed the SiC shell. These NiSi/SiC core-shell nanowires were structured by single crystalline NiSi and amorphous SiC respectively. The roles of the filament temperature on the growth and constituted phase change of the nanowires are discussed in detail. Last but not least, the core-shell nanowires exhibited a significant hetero-junction electrical characteristic which could be a great potential application in nano-diode devices. Keywords: Heterostructure, core-shell nanowires, HWCVD, SiC, NiSi
first_indexed 2025-11-14T13:38:24Z
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institution University Malaya
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T13:38:24Z
publishDate 2015
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repository_type Digital Repository
spelling um-65142016-09-22T09:00:30Z Studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / Qian Guanghan Qian, Guanghan Q Science (General) This work reports the investigation of Ni catalyzed Si-based nanowires grown by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition at different filament temperatures on crystal Si (c-Si) and glass substrates These nanowires include NiSi, NiSi/Si core-shell and NiSi/SiC core-shell nanowires that grown by varying the filament temperature, Tf. The NiSi nanowires were grown at lowest Tf of 1150C. At Tf of 1450C, the nanowires were structured by crystalline Si and amorphous Si which Si attributed to the core and shell of the nanowires, respectively. The nanowires exhibited NiSi/SiC heterostructure core-shell nanowires with increase in Tf to 1850C. The morphological properties of these nanowires were strongly dependent on the substrate and filament temperature. The nanowires grown on c-Si substrate showed a better alignment and a higher density as compared to the nanowires grown on glass substrate. The effect of hydrogen heat transfer by the filament temperature demonstrated a phase change from NiSi to Ni2Si with increase in filament temperature. The increasing of filament temperature enhances gas phase reactions thus generates more SiC clusters which consequently formed the SiC shell. These NiSi/SiC core-shell nanowires were structured by single crystalline NiSi and amorphous SiC respectively. The roles of the filament temperature on the growth and constituted phase change of the nanowires are discussed in detail. Last but not least, the core-shell nanowires exhibited a significant hetero-junction electrical characteristic which could be a great potential application in nano-diode devices. Keywords: Heterostructure, core-shell nanowires, HWCVD, SiC, NiSi 2015 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6514/1/qianguanghan.pdf Qian, Guanghan (2015) Studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / Qian Guanghan. Masters thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6514/
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Qian, Guanghan
Studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / Qian Guanghan
title Studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / Qian Guanghan
title_full Studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / Qian Guanghan
title_fullStr Studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / Qian Guanghan
title_full_unstemmed Studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / Qian Guanghan
title_short Studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / Qian Guanghan
title_sort studies on the growth, structural and electrical properties of silicon-based heterostructure nanowires / qian guanghan
topic Q Science (General)
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6514/
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/6514/1/qianguanghan.pdf