Antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / Nur Rahimatul Hayati binti Abdul Rahman

Actinomycetes are widespread in marine ecosystem. They are of interest in research field as they are capable to produce bioactive secondary metabolites which can be developed into useful pharmaceutical products. An example of the product is antibiotics which can be used to treat infectious diseases...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abdul Rahman, Nur Rahimatul Hayati
Format: Thesis
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pendeta.um.edu.my/client/default/search/detailnonmodal/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f796$002fSD_ILS:796974/one?qu=Antimicrobial+potential+of+selected+actinomycetes
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4338/1/THESIS.pdf
_version_ 1848772622050918400
author Abdul Rahman, Nur Rahimatul Hayati
author_facet Abdul Rahman, Nur Rahimatul Hayati
author_sort Abdul Rahman, Nur Rahimatul Hayati
building UM Research Repository
collection Online Access
description Actinomycetes are widespread in marine ecosystem. They are of interest in research field as they are capable to produce bioactive secondary metabolites which can be developed into useful pharmaceutical products. An example of the product is antibiotics which can be used to treat infectious diseases. The potential of antibacterial and antifungal activity of eleven marine derived actinomycetes from the genus Streptomyces were studied. They were tested against bacteria Enterobacter faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Pleisiomonas shigelloides and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and fungi Candida parapsilosis and Candida albicans. Primary screening by the cross streak method and secondary screening by diffusion using paper disc method with crude extracts were carried out in this study. Media optimization was also carried out to optimize the media for production of bioactive secondary metabolites.Of the eleven strains studied, strain T53 exhibited the strongest antibacterial activity against E. faecalis. Gram-positive bacteria were more susceptible than Gram-negative bacteria. Strain T53, T52, T9 and T12 had broad spectrum activities. Strain T53, T16,T15 and T4 exhibited antifungal activity against all tested fungi. Yeast extract-malt extract agar (ISP2) and agitated fermentation were the best media and the best fermentation condition, respectively.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T13:29:26Z
format Thesis
id um-4338
institution University Malaya
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T13:29:26Z
publishDate 2010
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling um-43382014-09-27T04:00:24Z Antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / Nur Rahimatul Hayati binti Abdul Rahman Abdul Rahman, Nur Rahimatul Hayati TP Chemical technology Actinomycetes are widespread in marine ecosystem. They are of interest in research field as they are capable to produce bioactive secondary metabolites which can be developed into useful pharmaceutical products. An example of the product is antibiotics which can be used to treat infectious diseases. The potential of antibacterial and antifungal activity of eleven marine derived actinomycetes from the genus Streptomyces were studied. They were tested against bacteria Enterobacter faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Pleisiomonas shigelloides and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and fungi Candida parapsilosis and Candida albicans. Primary screening by the cross streak method and secondary screening by diffusion using paper disc method with crude extracts were carried out in this study. Media optimization was also carried out to optimize the media for production of bioactive secondary metabolites.Of the eleven strains studied, strain T53 exhibited the strongest antibacterial activity against E. faecalis. Gram-positive bacteria were more susceptible than Gram-negative bacteria. Strain T53, T52, T9 and T12 had broad spectrum activities. Strain T53, T16,T15 and T4 exhibited antifungal activity against all tested fungi. Yeast extract-malt extract agar (ISP2) and agitated fermentation were the best media and the best fermentation condition, respectively. 2010 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4338/1/THESIS.pdf http://pendeta.um.edu.my/client/default/search/detailnonmodal/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f796$002fSD_ILS:796974/one?qu=Antimicrobial+potential+of+selected+actinomycetes Abdul Rahman, Nur Rahimatul Hayati (2010) Antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / Nur Rahimatul Hayati binti Abdul Rahman. Masters thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4338/
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Abdul Rahman, Nur Rahimatul Hayati
Antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / Nur Rahimatul Hayati binti Abdul Rahman
title Antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / Nur Rahimatul Hayati binti Abdul Rahman
title_full Antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / Nur Rahimatul Hayati binti Abdul Rahman
title_fullStr Antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / Nur Rahimatul Hayati binti Abdul Rahman
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / Nur Rahimatul Hayati binti Abdul Rahman
title_short Antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / Nur Rahimatul Hayati binti Abdul Rahman
title_sort antimicrobial potential of selected actinomycetes isolated from the marine ecosystem / nur rahimatul hayati binti abdul rahman
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://pendeta.um.edu.my/client/default/search/detailnonmodal/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f796$002fSD_ILS:796974/one?qu=Antimicrobial+potential+of+selected+actinomycetes
http://pendeta.um.edu.my/client/default/search/detailnonmodal/ent:$002f$002fSD_ILS$002f796$002fSD_ILS:796974/one?qu=Antimicrobial+potential+of+selected+actinomycetes
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4338/1/THESIS.pdf