The influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of Malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / Suganthi Supramaniam

As a natural instinct of survival in a competitive environment, organisations inherently aim to achieve high organisational performance. Due to constant global challenges and the volatile environment, organisations are accosted with various challenges. An analysis of Malaysia’s ranking in the IMD Wo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Suganthi , Supramaniam
Format: Thesis
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12813/
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12813/2/Suganthi.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12813/1/Suganthi.pdf
_version_ 1848774736578871296
author Suganthi , Supramaniam
author_facet Suganthi , Supramaniam
author_sort Suganthi , Supramaniam
building UM Research Repository
collection Online Access
description As a natural instinct of survival in a competitive environment, organisations inherently aim to achieve high organisational performance. Due to constant global challenges and the volatile environment, organisations are accosted with various challenges. An analysis of Malaysia’s ranking in the IMD World Competitiveness report secured a 12th position in 2014, which dropped to the 24th position in 2017. As public servants play a pivotal part in meeting the competitiveness challenge of a country, this highlights a potential issue in the performance of the public service in improving the nation’s productivity. Hence, this thesis explores the effects of emotional intelligence on organisational performance in the civil service environment, with an emphasis on organisational culture and job satisfaction. In addition, the study aims to analyse the ingrained influence of emotional intelligence on the performance of Administrative and Diplomatic Officers in the civil service. This research further develops a holistic framework that links emotional intelligence, organisational performance, organisational culture and job satisfaction. This study intends to contribute to the developing literature and knowledge base on EI and OP through OC and JS, this may assist practitioners and researchers who are deliberating on the value of EI on OP and further research. This quantitative study collected data from the public administration officers based in Putrajaya and Kuala Lumpur. The data was obtained via a Likert type-scale questionnaire completed by 365 Administration and Diplomatic Officers and analysed using Smart PLS 3.2.6. This study contributes to a better understanding of organisational performance specifically in the public sector, due to the new knowledge created by this research. This research is based on the Social Intelligence Theory and the Theory of Hierarchy Needs. The Social Intelligence Theory emphasises on the ability of an individual to realise and recognise ones’ feelings and also the feelings of others. It allows one to be aware of self-management, self-awareness and knowing others in relationship management. As for the Theory of Hierarchy of Needs, it places importance on fulfilment of physiological, safety and self-actualisation that are needed for job satisfaction. The main finding of this research indicates that emotional intelligence has a positive direct effect on organisational performance. The constructs of emotional intelligence consisting of self-management, self-awareness, social awareness and relationship management play an important role in improving performance of public administrators. This highlights the need to establish emotional intelligence as one of the determinants of organisational performance and simultaneously find ways in ensuring it is prioritised in the public administration domain. The findings also reveal that emotional intelligence has a positive indirect effect on organisational performance through organisational culture. This indicates that emotional intelligence has the ability to influence organisational performance through organisational culture. The findings have implications for government human resources policies related to recruitment, training and development and organisational performance that are targeted at producing better outcomes and services to the general public.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T14:03:03Z
format Thesis
id um-12813
institution University Malaya
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T14:03:03Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling um-128132023-05-14T18:26:05Z The influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of Malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / Suganthi Supramaniam Suganthi , Supramaniam HC Economic History and Conditions HD28 Management. Industrial Management As a natural instinct of survival in a competitive environment, organisations inherently aim to achieve high organisational performance. Due to constant global challenges and the volatile environment, organisations are accosted with various challenges. An analysis of Malaysia’s ranking in the IMD World Competitiveness report secured a 12th position in 2014, which dropped to the 24th position in 2017. As public servants play a pivotal part in meeting the competitiveness challenge of a country, this highlights a potential issue in the performance of the public service in improving the nation’s productivity. Hence, this thesis explores the effects of emotional intelligence on organisational performance in the civil service environment, with an emphasis on organisational culture and job satisfaction. In addition, the study aims to analyse the ingrained influence of emotional intelligence on the performance of Administrative and Diplomatic Officers in the civil service. This research further develops a holistic framework that links emotional intelligence, organisational performance, organisational culture and job satisfaction. This study intends to contribute to the developing literature and knowledge base on EI and OP through OC and JS, this may assist practitioners and researchers who are deliberating on the value of EI on OP and further research. This quantitative study collected data from the public administration officers based in Putrajaya and Kuala Lumpur. The data was obtained via a Likert type-scale questionnaire completed by 365 Administration and Diplomatic Officers and analysed using Smart PLS 3.2.6. This study contributes to a better understanding of organisational performance specifically in the public sector, due to the new knowledge created by this research. This research is based on the Social Intelligence Theory and the Theory of Hierarchy Needs. The Social Intelligence Theory emphasises on the ability of an individual to realise and recognise ones’ feelings and also the feelings of others. It allows one to be aware of self-management, self-awareness and knowing others in relationship management. As for the Theory of Hierarchy of Needs, it places importance on fulfilment of physiological, safety and self-actualisation that are needed for job satisfaction. The main finding of this research indicates that emotional intelligence has a positive direct effect on organisational performance. The constructs of emotional intelligence consisting of self-management, self-awareness, social awareness and relationship management play an important role in improving performance of public administrators. This highlights the need to establish emotional intelligence as one of the determinants of organisational performance and simultaneously find ways in ensuring it is prioritised in the public administration domain. The findings also reveal that emotional intelligence has a positive indirect effect on organisational performance through organisational culture. This indicates that emotional intelligence has the ability to influence organisational performance through organisational culture. The findings have implications for government human resources policies related to recruitment, training and development and organisational performance that are targeted at producing better outcomes and services to the general public. 2020-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12813/2/Suganthi.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12813/1/Suganthi.pdf Suganthi , Supramaniam (2020) The influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of Malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / Suganthi Supramaniam. PhD thesis, Universiti Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12813/
spellingShingle HC Economic History and Conditions
HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Suganthi , Supramaniam
The influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of Malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / Suganthi Supramaniam
title The influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of Malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / Suganthi Supramaniam
title_full The influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of Malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / Suganthi Supramaniam
title_fullStr The influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of Malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / Suganthi Supramaniam
title_full_unstemmed The influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of Malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / Suganthi Supramaniam
title_short The influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of Malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / Suganthi Supramaniam
title_sort influence of organisational culture and job satisfaction on emotional intelligence and organisational performance of malaysian administrative and diplomatic officers / suganthi supramaniam
topic HC Economic History and Conditions
HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12813/
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12813/2/Suganthi.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12813/1/Suganthi.pdf