Assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / Abubakar Umm-Kulthum Gimba

This study focused on the speciation and bioremediation of heavy metals from two non sanitary landfills of different status (operating and closed) in Malaysia. Leachate contaminated soils from Bukit Beruntung (operating) and Taman Beringin (closed) landfills were analyzed using sequential extraction...

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Main Author: Abubakar Umm-Kulthum , Gimba
Format: Thesis
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11820/
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11820/1/Abubakar.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11820/2/Abubakar.pdf
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author Abubakar Umm-Kulthum , Gimba
author_facet Abubakar Umm-Kulthum , Gimba
author_sort Abubakar Umm-Kulthum , Gimba
building UM Research Repository
collection Online Access
description This study focused on the speciation and bioremediation of heavy metals from two non sanitary landfills of different status (operating and closed) in Malaysia. Leachate contaminated soils from Bukit Beruntung (operating) and Taman Beringin (closed) landfills were analyzed using sequential extraction procedure. Six heavy metals namely Mn, Zn, Pb, Cr, Ni and Cu were considered. Analytical determinations was performed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results indicate that in Bukit Beruntung (operating), Zn, Mn and Pb were the highest concentration of metals observed in the mobile phase while only Cu and Cr concentration was predominant in the immobile phase. Similarly, in Taman Beringin (closed), Mn, Zn and Pb were the highest concentration of metals observed in the mobile phase while Cr, Ni and Cu were mostly observed in the immobile phase. The mobility of most metals were higher in Taman Beringin (closed) compared to Bukit Beruntung (operating) which shows that metals found in Taman Beringin (closed) could pose a more serious threat to the environment. The activity or inactivity may have affected metal species in both landfills studied. Bioremediation via bioaugmentation of soils from both landfills was also carried out over a course of 100 days, soil microcosms were taken for heavy metal analysis using sequential extraction procedure after the bioaugmentation (at Day 100). Reduction in Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn in BB and Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn in TB concentration was observed for metals in both mobile and immobile phase by Day 100. Bioaugmentation of leachate contaminated soils thus showed indigeneous micro organisms reduced metal concentrations in both landfills although mobility of Mn and Zn in BB and Mn in TB was observed and thus could still pose ecological risk.
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format Thesis
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institution University Malaya
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T13:59:04Z
publishDate 2017
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repository_type Digital Repository
spelling um-118202020-10-30T00:17:17Z Assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / Abubakar Umm-Kulthum Gimba Abubakar Umm-Kulthum , Gimba GE Environmental Sciences This study focused on the speciation and bioremediation of heavy metals from two non sanitary landfills of different status (operating and closed) in Malaysia. Leachate contaminated soils from Bukit Beruntung (operating) and Taman Beringin (closed) landfills were analyzed using sequential extraction procedure. Six heavy metals namely Mn, Zn, Pb, Cr, Ni and Cu were considered. Analytical determinations was performed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results indicate that in Bukit Beruntung (operating), Zn, Mn and Pb were the highest concentration of metals observed in the mobile phase while only Cu and Cr concentration was predominant in the immobile phase. Similarly, in Taman Beringin (closed), Mn, Zn and Pb were the highest concentration of metals observed in the mobile phase while Cr, Ni and Cu were mostly observed in the immobile phase. The mobility of most metals were higher in Taman Beringin (closed) compared to Bukit Beruntung (operating) which shows that metals found in Taman Beringin (closed) could pose a more serious threat to the environment. The activity or inactivity may have affected metal species in both landfills studied. Bioremediation via bioaugmentation of soils from both landfills was also carried out over a course of 100 days, soil microcosms were taken for heavy metal analysis using sequential extraction procedure after the bioaugmentation (at Day 100). Reduction in Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn in BB and Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn in TB concentration was observed for metals in both mobile and immobile phase by Day 100. Bioaugmentation of leachate contaminated soils thus showed indigeneous micro organisms reduced metal concentrations in both landfills although mobility of Mn and Zn in BB and Mn in TB was observed and thus could still pose ecological risk. 2017-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11820/1/Abubakar.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11820/2/Abubakar.pdf Abubakar Umm-Kulthum , Gimba (2017) Assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / Abubakar Umm-Kulthum Gimba. Masters thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11820/
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
Abubakar Umm-Kulthum , Gimba
Assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / Abubakar Umm-Kulthum Gimba
title Assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / Abubakar Umm-Kulthum Gimba
title_full Assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / Abubakar Umm-Kulthum Gimba
title_fullStr Assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / Abubakar Umm-Kulthum Gimba
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / Abubakar Umm-Kulthum Gimba
title_short Assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / Abubakar Umm-Kulthum Gimba
title_sort assessment of heavy metal mobilization and bioremediation of soils from selected landfill sites / abubakar umm-kulthum gimba
topic GE Environmental Sciences
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11820/
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11820/1/Abubakar.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11820/2/Abubakar.pdf