Antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Mohd Ismail … [et. al]

Enhalus acoroides is one of the abundant seagrasses found along the seabeds of Malaysia. The uses of some species of seagrasses have been well documented, but reports on the therapeutic values of E. acoroides are limited. In this study, E. acoroides collected from Merambung Island off the coast of S...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ismail, Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus, Ismail, Muhammad Faez, Bohari, Nursakinah, Mat Jalani, Noor Farhana, Ahmad Zamri, Azira, Mohd Zain, Zaini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/5935/
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author Mohd Ismail, Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus
Ismail, Muhammad Faez
Bohari, Nursakinah
Mat Jalani, Noor Farhana
Ahmad Zamri, Azira
Mohd Zain, Zaini
author_facet Mohd Ismail, Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus
Ismail, Muhammad Faez
Bohari, Nursakinah
Mat Jalani, Noor Farhana
Ahmad Zamri, Azira
Mohd Zain, Zaini
author_sort Mohd Ismail, Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Enhalus acoroides is one of the abundant seagrasses found along the seabeds of Malaysia. The uses of some species of seagrasses have been well documented, but reports on the therapeutic values of E. acoroides are limited. In this study, E. acoroides collected from Merambung Island off the coast of South Johor were screened for their antimicrobial and anticancer properties. The leaves of this seagrass were ground into powder and the bioactive compounds were extracted using two solvents, ethyl acetate and ethanol. Antimicrobial properties of the leaf extracts were determined by performing disk diffusion method against three species of bacteria; Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus (both methicilin-sensitive and methicillin-resistant strains) while the cytotoxicity effect of the seagrass on HeLa cells was carried out using methylthiozoltetrazolium (MTT) assay. Results showed that ethyl acetate extract at a concentration 6.25 mg/ml was not only able to inhibit growth of all the bacteria tested but also killed 50% of the HeLa cells. Although the ethanolic extract was not able to reveal the antimicrobial properties of the seagrass, it was able to inhibit HeLa cells at a lower concentration than the ethyl acetate extracts. From this preliminary study, the information that E. acoroides has phytochemical properties provided a platform for further studies of its medical benefits for treatment of other diseases and that each solvent used in this experiment was for different purposes
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spelling uitm-59352023-12-31T05:32:07Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/5935/ Antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Mohd Ismail … [et. al] Mohd Ismail, Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Ismail, Muhammad Faez Bohari, Nursakinah Mat Jalani, Noor Farhana Ahmad Zamri, Azira Mohd Zain, Zaini Spermatophyta. Phanerogams Plant ecology Enhalus acoroides is one of the abundant seagrasses found along the seabeds of Malaysia. The uses of some species of seagrasses have been well documented, but reports on the therapeutic values of E. acoroides are limited. In this study, E. acoroides collected from Merambung Island off the coast of South Johor were screened for their antimicrobial and anticancer properties. The leaves of this seagrass were ground into powder and the bioactive compounds were extracted using two solvents, ethyl acetate and ethanol. Antimicrobial properties of the leaf extracts were determined by performing disk diffusion method against three species of bacteria; Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus (both methicilin-sensitive and methicillin-resistant strains) while the cytotoxicity effect of the seagrass on HeLa cells was carried out using methylthiozoltetrazolium (MTT) assay. Results showed that ethyl acetate extract at a concentration 6.25 mg/ml was not only able to inhibit growth of all the bacteria tested but also killed 50% of the HeLa cells. Although the ethanolic extract was not able to reveal the antimicrobial properties of the seagrass, it was able to inhibit HeLa cells at a lower concentration than the ethyl acetate extracts. From this preliminary study, the information that E. acoroides has phytochemical properties provided a platform for further studies of its medical benefits for treatment of other diseases and that each solvent used in this experiment was for different purposes 2012 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/5935/1/5935.pdf Mohd Ismail, Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus and Ismail, Muhammad Faez and Bohari, Nursakinah and Mat Jalani, Noor Farhana and Ahmad Zamri, Azira and Mohd Zain, Zaini (2012) Antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Mohd Ismail … [et. al]. (2012)
spellingShingle Spermatophyta. Phanerogams
Plant ecology
Mohd Ismail, Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus
Ismail, Muhammad Faez
Bohari, Nursakinah
Mat Jalani, Noor Farhana
Ahmad Zamri, Azira
Mohd Zain, Zaini
Antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Mohd Ismail … [et. al]
title Antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Mohd Ismail … [et. al]
title_full Antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Mohd Ismail … [et. al]
title_fullStr Antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Mohd Ismail … [et. al]
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Mohd Ismail … [et. al]
title_short Antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / Mohd Saufee Al Firdaus Mohd Ismail … [et. al]
title_sort antimicrobial and anticancer properties of leaf extracts of seagrass enhalus acoroides / mohd saufee al firdaus mohd ismail … [et. al]
topic Spermatophyta. Phanerogams
Plant ecology
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/5935/