Phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / Nur Musfirah Suhaimi

This study point out the phytochemical analysis and the antibacterial activity of a medicinal plant, Clinacanthus nutans (C. nutans). The sample were extracted using cold extraction method with different polarity of solvent such as hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol. Phytochemical analysis was deter...

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Main Author: Suhaimi, Nur Musfirah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35076/
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author Suhaimi, Nur Musfirah
author_facet Suhaimi, Nur Musfirah
author_sort Suhaimi, Nur Musfirah
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study point out the phytochemical analysis and the antibacterial activity of a medicinal plant, Clinacanthus nutans (C. nutans). The sample were extracted using cold extraction method with different polarity of solvent such as hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol. Phytochemical analysis was determined through foam test, ferric chloride test, lead acetate test and alkaloids test. Antibacterial activity was analyze by disc diffusion method using Salmonella typhi (S. typhi), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Bacillus subtilis (B. subtilis). Phytochemical analysis for the hexane extract show the positive result for alkaloid and saponins. While the methanol extract indicates the present of flavonoid and saponins. However, the ethyl acetate extract show no significant phytochemical constituents. Apart from that, antibacterial activity show methanol crude extract give a highest inhibition against S. aureus. This show that C. nutans has a possible benefit to be antibacterial agent.
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institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
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language English
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publishDate 2017
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spelling uitm-350762020-10-15T05:37:40Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35076/ Phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / Nur Musfirah Suhaimi Suhaimi, Nur Musfirah Laboratories. General works Extraction (Chemistry) This study point out the phytochemical analysis and the antibacterial activity of a medicinal plant, Clinacanthus nutans (C. nutans). The sample were extracted using cold extraction method with different polarity of solvent such as hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol. Phytochemical analysis was determined through foam test, ferric chloride test, lead acetate test and alkaloids test. Antibacterial activity was analyze by disc diffusion method using Salmonella typhi (S. typhi), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Bacillus subtilis (B. subtilis). Phytochemical analysis for the hexane extract show the positive result for alkaloid and saponins. While the methanol extract indicates the present of flavonoid and saponins. However, the ethyl acetate extract show no significant phytochemical constituents. Apart from that, antibacterial activity show methanol crude extract give a highest inhibition against S. aureus. This show that C. nutans has a possible benefit to be antibacterial agent. 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35076/1/35076.pdf Suhaimi, Nur Musfirah (2017) Phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / Nur Musfirah Suhaimi. (2017) [Student Project] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Laboratories. General works
Extraction (Chemistry)
Suhaimi, Nur Musfirah
Phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / Nur Musfirah Suhaimi
title Phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / Nur Musfirah Suhaimi
title_full Phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / Nur Musfirah Suhaimi
title_fullStr Phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / Nur Musfirah Suhaimi
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / Nur Musfirah Suhaimi
title_short Phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / Nur Musfirah Suhaimi
title_sort phytochemical screening of belalai gajah (clinacanthus nutans) and its antibacterial activity / nur musfirah suhaimi
topic Laboratories. General works
Extraction (Chemistry)
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35076/