Characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / Siti Fatma Abd Karim …[et al.]

Non-degradable properties of polyethylene (PE) films due to long-chain structure cause increment of solid waste plastic. Many researchers, with different purposes, have studied the incorporation of functional materials to PE. Exploring the impact of the incorporation of aloe Vera (AV) into PE films...

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Main Authors: Abd Karim, Siti Fatma, Jai, Junaidah, Ku Hamid, Ku Halim, Abdul Jalil, Abdul Wafi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34622/
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author Abd Karim, Siti Fatma
Jai, Junaidah
Ku Hamid, Ku Halim
Abdul Jalil, Abdul Wafi
author_facet Abd Karim, Siti Fatma
Jai, Junaidah
Ku Hamid, Ku Halim
Abdul Jalil, Abdul Wafi
author_sort Abd Karim, Siti Fatma
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Non-degradable properties of polyethylene (PE) films due to long-chain structure cause increment of solid waste plastic. Many researchers, with different purposes, have studied the incorporation of functional materials to PE. Exploring the impact of the incorporation of aloe Vera (AV) into PE films in terms of its characteristic and mechanical properties is the main objective of this paper. The films were prepared using melt-blending and hot press technique. The characterisation assessed for the PE and PE-AV films were spectroscopy, crystalline phase, thermal analysis, and performance of the mechanical properties of the sample. Some of the AV functional groups disappeared upon addition with PE but has the possibility of two sharing peaks between AV and PE, which was 1472 and 2915 cm-1. Lower thermal degradation temperature (Td) obtained for PE-AV3 while other films found no significant changes in Td value, and only one peak of thermal degradation occurred for all films. The same goes for the analysis obtained from differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) data. However, the crystalline structure displayed momentous peak changes for PE with AV. The highest tensile strength (TS) obtained by PE-AV3, at once, developing the highest value of Young’s modulus (YM), modulus of resilience (UE), and modulus of toughness (UT). A certain amount of AV has a substantial effect on changing the polymeric structure, especially improving the mechanical properties of PE film. Therefore, AV has the potential to become an additive for developing a new, partially degradable PE film.
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spelling uitm-346222020-09-23T08:56:16Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34622/ Characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / Siti Fatma Abd Karim …[et al.] srj Abd Karim, Siti Fatma Jai, Junaidah Ku Hamid, Ku Halim Abdul Jalil, Abdul Wafi Physical and theoretical chemistry Polyethylene Non-degradable properties of polyethylene (PE) films due to long-chain structure cause increment of solid waste plastic. Many researchers, with different purposes, have studied the incorporation of functional materials to PE. Exploring the impact of the incorporation of aloe Vera (AV) into PE films in terms of its characteristic and mechanical properties is the main objective of this paper. The films were prepared using melt-blending and hot press technique. The characterisation assessed for the PE and PE-AV films were spectroscopy, crystalline phase, thermal analysis, and performance of the mechanical properties of the sample. Some of the AV functional groups disappeared upon addition with PE but has the possibility of two sharing peaks between AV and PE, which was 1472 and 2915 cm-1. Lower thermal degradation temperature (Td) obtained for PE-AV3 while other films found no significant changes in Td value, and only one peak of thermal degradation occurred for all films. The same goes for the analysis obtained from differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) data. However, the crystalline structure displayed momentous peak changes for PE with AV. The highest tensile strength (TS) obtained by PE-AV3, at once, developing the highest value of Young’s modulus (YM), modulus of resilience (UE), and modulus of toughness (UT). A certain amount of AV has a substantial effect on changing the polymeric structure, especially improving the mechanical properties of PE film. Therefore, AV has the potential to become an additive for developing a new, partially degradable PE film. Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam 2020-08 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34622/1/34622.pdf Abd Karim, Siti Fatma and Jai, Junaidah and Ku Hamid, Ku Halim and Abdul Jalil, Abdul Wafi (2020) Characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / Siti Fatma Abd Karim …[et al.]. (2020) Scientific Research Journal <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Scientific_Research_Journal.html>, 17 (2). pp. 62-79. ISSN 2289-649X https://srj.uitm.edu.my/ https://doi.org/10.24191/srj.v17i2.9837 https://doi.org/10.24191/srj.v17i2.9837
spellingShingle Physical and theoretical chemistry
Polyethylene
Abd Karim, Siti Fatma
Jai, Junaidah
Ku Hamid, Ku Halim
Abdul Jalil, Abdul Wafi
Characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / Siti Fatma Abd Karim …[et al.]
title Characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / Siti Fatma Abd Karim …[et al.]
title_full Characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / Siti Fatma Abd Karim …[et al.]
title_fullStr Characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / Siti Fatma Abd Karim …[et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / Siti Fatma Abd Karim …[et al.]
title_short Characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / Siti Fatma Abd Karim …[et al.]
title_sort characteristics and mechanical properties changes due to incorporation of aloe vera in polyethylene-based film / siti fatma abd karim …[et al.]
topic Physical and theoretical chemistry
Polyethylene
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34622/
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34622/
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34622/