Developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on MCNP5 monte carlo simulations / Eliyeh Zamani …[et al.]

Gamma spectroscopy using high purity germanium detectors, HPGe, is one of the most effective methods in determining the concentration of gamma-emitting radionuclides in the environment. The HPGe detector was simulated using MCNP5 Monte Carlo code, whereby the detector calibration curves were obtaine...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zamani, Eliyeh, Sina, Sedigheh, Faghihi, Reza, Rafsanjani, Banafshe Zeinali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34617/
_version_ 1848808597656436736
author Zamani, Eliyeh
Sina, Sedigheh
Faghihi, Reza
Rafsanjani, Banafshe Zeinali
author_facet Zamani, Eliyeh
Sina, Sedigheh
Faghihi, Reza
Rafsanjani, Banafshe Zeinali
author_sort Zamani, Eliyeh
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Gamma spectroscopy using high purity germanium detectors, HPGe, is one of the most effective methods in determining the concentration of gamma-emitting radionuclides in the environment. The HPGe detector was simulated using MCNP5 Monte Carlo code, whereby the detector calibration curves were obtained at various geometries and heights, and the appropriate software was designed for efficiency calibration. The results obtained in this study show that increasing the height and density of the samples can affect the detector efficiency, as the photon interactions with matter depend on the density and the thickness of the materials. Therefore self-absorption in the samples increases with the thickness and the density of the material. The results indicate there is a strong correlation, i.e., R2>0.98 between the efficiency and the height and the density of the samples. The self-absorption correction was compared using the designed software, and the results of simulations show that the developed software can predict the calibration curves for the new samples in different photon energies with error much less than 1%
first_indexed 2025-11-14T23:01:15Z
format Article
id uitm-34617
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T23:01:15Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uitm-346172020-09-23T07:56:57Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34617/ Developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on MCNP5 monte carlo simulations / Eliyeh Zamani …[et al.] srj Zamani, Eliyeh Sina, Sedigheh Faghihi, Reza Rafsanjani, Banafshe Zeinali Analytical methods used in the solution of physical problems Energy conservation Mechanics applied to machinery. Dynamics Gamma spectroscopy using high purity germanium detectors, HPGe, is one of the most effective methods in determining the concentration of gamma-emitting radionuclides in the environment. The HPGe detector was simulated using MCNP5 Monte Carlo code, whereby the detector calibration curves were obtained at various geometries and heights, and the appropriate software was designed for efficiency calibration. The results obtained in this study show that increasing the height and density of the samples can affect the detector efficiency, as the photon interactions with matter depend on the density and the thickness of the materials. Therefore self-absorption in the samples increases with the thickness and the density of the material. The results indicate there is a strong correlation, i.e., R2>0.98 between the efficiency and the height and the density of the samples. The self-absorption correction was compared using the designed software, and the results of simulations show that the developed software can predict the calibration curves for the new samples in different photon energies with error much less than 1% Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam 2020-08 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34617/1/34617.pdf Zamani, Eliyeh and Sina, Sedigheh and Faghihi, Reza and Rafsanjani, Banafshe Zeinali (2020) Developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on MCNP5 monte carlo simulations / Eliyeh Zamani …[et al.]. (2020) Scientific Research Journal <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Scientific_Research_Journal.html>, 17 (2). pp. 13-32. ISSN 2289-649X https://srj.uitm.edu.my/
spellingShingle Analytical methods used in the solution of physical problems
Energy conservation
Mechanics applied to machinery. Dynamics
Zamani, Eliyeh
Sina, Sedigheh
Faghihi, Reza
Rafsanjani, Banafshe Zeinali
Developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on MCNP5 monte carlo simulations / Eliyeh Zamani …[et al.]
title Developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on MCNP5 monte carlo simulations / Eliyeh Zamani …[et al.]
title_full Developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on MCNP5 monte carlo simulations / Eliyeh Zamani …[et al.]
title_fullStr Developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on MCNP5 monte carlo simulations / Eliyeh Zamani …[et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on MCNP5 monte carlo simulations / Eliyeh Zamani …[et al.]
title_short Developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on MCNP5 monte carlo simulations / Eliyeh Zamani …[et al.]
title_sort developing software for self-absorption correction for gamma spectrometry of soil and water samples based on mcnp5 monte carlo simulations / eliyeh zamani …[et al.]
topic Analytical methods used in the solution of physical problems
Energy conservation
Mechanics applied to machinery. Dynamics
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34617/
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34617/