Antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in Kuala Pilah / Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Khalib

A research was conducted on five different fruit’s peels in Kuala Pilah which are watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus), honey dew (Cucumis melo.L), papaya (Carica papaya), and banana (Musa acuminata). The aim of the study is to determine and compare the antioxidant p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Khalib, Nur Khalisah Syafiqah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34134/
_version_ 1848808467595264000
author Khalib, Nur Khalisah Syafiqah
author_facet Khalib, Nur Khalisah Syafiqah
author_sort Khalib, Nur Khalisah Syafiqah
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A research was conducted on five different fruit’s peels in Kuala Pilah which are watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus), honey dew (Cucumis melo.L), papaya (Carica papaya), and banana (Musa acuminata). The aim of the study is to determine and compare the antioxidant properties of the five selected fruit’s peels. The antioxidant properties was determine by using the DPPH assay which have potential to be used in pharmaceutical industry and benefit human health. The samples were extracted by using sonicator. Then, all the crude peels extract were screening for antioxidant activity. The highest percentage of scavenging activity was showed by the papaya (91.37%), followed by watermelon (82.43%), honey dew (76.81%), banana (60.79%) and dragon fruit (60.79%). Then, all these fruit’s extract were further tested to investigate the toxicity level by using brine shrimp lethality assay and also determination of lethal concentration, LC50 as a standard toxicity indicator. Fruit’s peels that showed highest lethal concentration effected in 24 hour was papaya (2.071 mg/ml), followed by honeydew (2.026 mg/ml), watermelon (1.944 mg/ml),banana (1.884 mg/ml) and dragon fruit (1.166 mg/ml). These fruit’s peels show no toxicity characteristic since the LC50 was higher that 1 mg/ml. From overall findings, the studies shows that all of these fruit’s peels might have potential sources of raw material since it has high antioxidant with non-toxicity properties for producing product in food industry such as chips.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T22:59:11Z
format Student Project
id uitm-34134
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T22:59:11Z
publishDate 2018
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uitm-341342020-08-28T00:54:13Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34134/ Antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in Kuala Pilah / Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Khalib Khalib, Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Laboratories. General works Extraction (Chemistry) Antioxidants A research was conducted on five different fruit’s peels in Kuala Pilah which are watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus), honey dew (Cucumis melo.L), papaya (Carica papaya), and banana (Musa acuminata). The aim of the study is to determine and compare the antioxidant properties of the five selected fruit’s peels. The antioxidant properties was determine by using the DPPH assay which have potential to be used in pharmaceutical industry and benefit human health. The samples were extracted by using sonicator. Then, all the crude peels extract were screening for antioxidant activity. The highest percentage of scavenging activity was showed by the papaya (91.37%), followed by watermelon (82.43%), honey dew (76.81%), banana (60.79%) and dragon fruit (60.79%). Then, all these fruit’s extract were further tested to investigate the toxicity level by using brine shrimp lethality assay and also determination of lethal concentration, LC50 as a standard toxicity indicator. Fruit’s peels that showed highest lethal concentration effected in 24 hour was papaya (2.071 mg/ml), followed by honeydew (2.026 mg/ml), watermelon (1.944 mg/ml),banana (1.884 mg/ml) and dragon fruit (1.166 mg/ml). These fruit’s peels show no toxicity characteristic since the LC50 was higher that 1 mg/ml. From overall findings, the studies shows that all of these fruit’s peels might have potential sources of raw material since it has high antioxidant with non-toxicity properties for producing product in food industry such as chips. 2018 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34134/1/34134.pdf Khalib, Nur Khalisah Syafiqah (2018) Antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in Kuala Pilah / Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Khalib. (2018) [Student Project] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Laboratories. General works
Extraction (Chemistry)
Antioxidants
Khalib, Nur Khalisah Syafiqah
Antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in Kuala Pilah / Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Khalib
title Antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in Kuala Pilah / Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Khalib
title_full Antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in Kuala Pilah / Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Khalib
title_fullStr Antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in Kuala Pilah / Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Khalib
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in Kuala Pilah / Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Khalib
title_short Antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in Kuala Pilah / Nur Khalisah Syafiqah Khalib
title_sort antioxidant and toxicity study of five selected fruit’speels in kuala pilah / nur khalisah syafiqah khalib
topic Laboratories. General works
Extraction (Chemistry)
Antioxidants
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34134/