Larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Nur Suraya Abdullah and Norhana Abdullah

Metisa plana is the most destructive pest in oil palm plantation area in Malaysia. It is a vigorous insect which feeding on the oil palm leaves. In Peninsular Malaysia, infestation of M. planawas estimated at about 4,904 ha. Its infestation has caused 33-40% yield losses....

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Main Authors: Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati, Abdullah, Nur Suraya, Abdullah, Norhana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/31353/
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author Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati
Abdullah, Nur Suraya
Abdullah, Norhana
author_facet Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati
Abdullah, Nur Suraya
Abdullah, Norhana
author_sort Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Metisa plana is the most destructive pest in oil palm plantation area in Malaysia. It is a vigorous insect which feeding on the oil palm leaves. In Peninsular Malaysia, infestation of M. planawas estimated at about 4,904 ha. Its infestation has caused 33-40% yield losses. In this study, Murraya koenigii was chosen to evaluate the larvicidal activity against larvae of M. plana. The leaves immersed with different extracts at different concentration (50, 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500ppm) were provided as food source. The mortality rate was recorded every 6 hours for 3 days. The result revealed that all concentrations were effective to control the larvae. Hexane extracts which contains glycoside, terpenoid, phenol, alkaloid and tannin exhibited good potential as larvicidal as it demonstrated 100% mortality rate in the first 12 hours followed by chloroform extract which showed 100% mortality rate after 24 hours. Meanwhile, methanol leaves extracts at 50 ppm did not show any larvicidal activity against M. plana. However, M. koenigii aqueous leaves extract at 500 ppm recorded only 37% mortality rate after 36 hours. The results suggested that M. koenigii has potential for development as commercial insecticide for controlling M. plana due to its larvicidal effect
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spelling uitm-313532021-01-26T07:58:49Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/31353/ Larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Nur Suraya Abdullah and Norhana Abdullah gadingst Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati Abdullah, Nur Suraya Abdullah, Norhana S Agriculture (General) SB Plant culture Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection Metisa plana is the most destructive pest in oil palm plantation area in Malaysia. It is a vigorous insect which feeding on the oil palm leaves. In Peninsular Malaysia, infestation of M. planawas estimated at about 4,904 ha. Its infestation has caused 33-40% yield losses. In this study, Murraya koenigii was chosen to evaluate the larvicidal activity against larvae of M. plana. The leaves immersed with different extracts at different concentration (50, 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500ppm) were provided as food source. The mortality rate was recorded every 6 hours for 3 days. The result revealed that all concentrations were effective to control the larvae. Hexane extracts which contains glycoside, terpenoid, phenol, alkaloid and tannin exhibited good potential as larvicidal as it demonstrated 100% mortality rate in the first 12 hours followed by chloroform extract which showed 100% mortality rate after 24 hours. Meanwhile, methanol leaves extracts at 50 ppm did not show any larvicidal activity against M. plana. However, M. koenigii aqueous leaves extract at 500 ppm recorded only 37% mortality rate after 36 hours. The results suggested that M. koenigii has potential for development as commercial insecticide for controlling M. plana due to its larvicidal effect Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang 2018-09-27 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/31353/1/31353.pdf Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati and Abdullah, Nur Suraya and Abdullah, Norhana (2018) Larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Nur Suraya Abdullah and Norhana Abdullah. (2018) Gading Journal for Science and Technology <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Gading_Journal_for_Science_and_Technology.html>, 1 (1). pp. 71-79. ISSN 2637-0018
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
SB Plant culture
Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection
Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati
Abdullah, Nur Suraya
Abdullah, Norhana
Larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Nur Suraya Abdullah and Norhana Abdullah
title Larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Nur Suraya Abdullah and Norhana Abdullah
title_full Larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Nur Suraya Abdullah and Norhana Abdullah
title_fullStr Larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Nur Suraya Abdullah and Norhana Abdullah
title_full_unstemmed Larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Nur Suraya Abdullah and Norhana Abdullah
title_short Larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Nur Suraya Abdullah and Norhana Abdullah
title_sort larvicidal effects of murraya koenigii extracts against the larvae of metisa plana / noorshilawati abdul aziz, nur suraya abdullah and norhana abdullah
topic S Agriculture (General)
SB Plant culture
Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/31353/