Effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / Hafwanis Awang ... [et al.]

Solanum melongena is one of the vegetable crops broadly planted and has high demand, especially in Asia. Nowadays, chemical fertilizer was used to fulfill the demand as it function to speed up the plant’s growth. However, prolonged use may create an imbalance of soil nutrients and discourage deco...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Awang, Hafwanis, Aziz, Aina Sakinah, R. Azmi, Nik Nur Azwarina, Saad, Nur Sazelin, Zamri, Nur Afiqah Shafrini, Seman- Kamarulzaman, Ahmad-Faris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/31105/
_version_ 1848807669832351744
author Awang, Hafwanis
Aziz, Aina Sakinah
R. Azmi, Nik Nur Azwarina
Saad, Nur Sazelin
Zamri, Nur Afiqah Shafrini
Seman- Kamarulzaman, Ahmad-Faris
author_facet Awang, Hafwanis
Aziz, Aina Sakinah
R. Azmi, Nik Nur Azwarina
Saad, Nur Sazelin
Zamri, Nur Afiqah Shafrini
Seman- Kamarulzaman, Ahmad-Faris
author_sort Awang, Hafwanis
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Solanum melongena is one of the vegetable crops broadly planted and has high demand, especially in Asia. Nowadays, chemical fertilizer was used to fulfill the demand as it function to speed up the plant’s growth. However, prolonged use may create an imbalance of soil nutrients and discourage decomposition in soil microbes. Recently, monosodium glutamate (MSG) which is commonly known as food flavoring was reported to be used as alternative fertilizer due to the high content of nitrogen. However, the MSG used was from wastewater of MSG factory which may have the unknown component. Hence, the aim of this study is to determine the optimum concentration of pure MSG (Ajinomoto) towards the growth of S. melongena and how it affects the pH of the soil. The plants were treated by using 1.5g/L, 2.0g/L, 2.5g/L of MSG three times per week for seven weeks. The growth parameters were the plant’s height, number of leaves and width of leaves. The result suggests that the height for all treatment were significantly higher compared to control. All treatment also shows a significantly higher number of leaves compared to the control group except for those with 1.5 g/L treatment. However, no significant difference in leaf width observed from all treatments compared to control. There are no significant changes in soil pH when MSG was used in this study. Hence, the study showed that MSG gives a significant positive effect on S. melongena and can be used as an alternative fertilizer to reduce the usage of chemical fertilizer.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T22:46:30Z
format Article
id uitm-31105
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T22:46:30Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uitm-311052021-03-29T02:37:05Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/31105/ Effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / Hafwanis Awang ... [et al.] gadingst Awang, Hafwanis Aziz, Aina Sakinah R. Azmi, Nik Nur Azwarina Saad, Nur Sazelin Zamri, Nur Afiqah Shafrini Seman- Kamarulzaman, Ahmad-Faris Plant anatomy Fertilizers and improvement of the soil Vegetables Solanum melongena is one of the vegetable crops broadly planted and has high demand, especially in Asia. Nowadays, chemical fertilizer was used to fulfill the demand as it function to speed up the plant’s growth. However, prolonged use may create an imbalance of soil nutrients and discourage decomposition in soil microbes. Recently, monosodium glutamate (MSG) which is commonly known as food flavoring was reported to be used as alternative fertilizer due to the high content of nitrogen. However, the MSG used was from wastewater of MSG factory which may have the unknown component. Hence, the aim of this study is to determine the optimum concentration of pure MSG (Ajinomoto) towards the growth of S. melongena and how it affects the pH of the soil. The plants were treated by using 1.5g/L, 2.0g/L, 2.5g/L of MSG three times per week for seven weeks. The growth parameters were the plant’s height, number of leaves and width of leaves. The result suggests that the height for all treatment were significantly higher compared to control. All treatment also shows a significantly higher number of leaves compared to the control group except for those with 1.5 g/L treatment. However, no significant difference in leaf width observed from all treatments compared to control. There are no significant changes in soil pH when MSG was used in this study. Hence, the study showed that MSG gives a significant positive effect on S. melongena and can be used as an alternative fertilizer to reduce the usage of chemical fertilizer. Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/31105/1/31105.pdf Awang, Hafwanis and Aziz, Aina Sakinah and R. Azmi, Nik Nur Azwarina and Saad, Nur Sazelin and Zamri, Nur Afiqah Shafrini and Seman- Kamarulzaman, Ahmad-Faris (2020) Effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / Hafwanis Awang ... [et al.]. (2020) Gading Journal for Science and Technology <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Gading_Journal_for_Science_and_Technology.html>, 3 (1). pp. 52-59. ISSN 2637-0018
spellingShingle Plant anatomy
Fertilizers and improvement of the soil
Vegetables
Awang, Hafwanis
Aziz, Aina Sakinah
R. Azmi, Nik Nur Azwarina
Saad, Nur Sazelin
Zamri, Nur Afiqah Shafrini
Seman- Kamarulzaman, Ahmad-Faris
Effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / Hafwanis Awang ... [et al.]
title Effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / Hafwanis Awang ... [et al.]
title_full Effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / Hafwanis Awang ... [et al.]
title_fullStr Effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / Hafwanis Awang ... [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / Hafwanis Awang ... [et al.]
title_short Effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / Hafwanis Awang ... [et al.]
title_sort effect of monosodium glutamate on the growth of solanum melongena / hafwanis awang ... [et al.]
topic Plant anatomy
Fertilizers and improvement of the soil
Vegetables
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/31105/