Hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / Nor Kamalia Othman Adli... [et al.]
This study was carried out to determine the hand properties of cotton woven fabric treated with three different brands of commercial softeners and to identify the stiffness relationship between objective and subjective assessment. The hand properties refer to the impression feels when the fabric is...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universiti Teknologi MARA, Negeri Sembilan
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/30672/ |
| _version_ | 1848807557850726400 |
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| author | Othman Adli, Nor Kamalia Mat Fuad, Nur Afiqah Mohd Rahim, Nik Nur Raihani Zainal, Halimatul Saadiyah Nasir, Eryna Jaafar, Zuraida Abdul Ghani, Suzaini |
| author_facet | Othman Adli, Nor Kamalia Mat Fuad, Nur Afiqah Mohd Rahim, Nik Nur Raihani Zainal, Halimatul Saadiyah Nasir, Eryna Jaafar, Zuraida Abdul Ghani, Suzaini |
| author_sort | Othman Adli, Nor Kamalia |
| building | UiTM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This study was carried out to determine the hand properties of cotton woven fabric treated with three different brands of commercial softeners and to identify the stiffness relationship between objective and subjective assessment. The hand properties refer to the impression feels when the fabric is touched, squeezed, rubbed or otherwise handled. The cotton woven fabric was categorized into light to medium weight and medium to heavy weight type. Three different brands of softener; Brand A, Brand B and
Brand C were used, and the fabric samples were washed by using top load home washing machine for 48 minutes in each cycle with the detergent and softener added into the washing machine dispenser drawer following the instruction label on the softener’s bottle. After washing process was done, the samples were evaluated objectively by their stiffness and panel experts did subjective assessment on the samples by investigating three attributes namely stiffness, softness, smoothness. The results obtained from objective and subjective evaluation were then analysed using Two-way ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T22:44:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | uitm-30672 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi MARA |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T22:44:43Z |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Universiti Teknologi MARA, Negeri Sembilan |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | uitm-306722020-06-01T02:05:58Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/30672/ Hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / Nor Kamalia Othman Adli... [et al.] joa Othman Adli, Nor Kamalia Mat Fuad, Nur Afiqah Mohd Rahim, Nik Nur Raihani Zainal, Halimatul Saadiyah Nasir, Eryna Jaafar, Zuraida Abdul Ghani, Suzaini Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc. Cotton fabrics This study was carried out to determine the hand properties of cotton woven fabric treated with three different brands of commercial softeners and to identify the stiffness relationship between objective and subjective assessment. The hand properties refer to the impression feels when the fabric is touched, squeezed, rubbed or otherwise handled. The cotton woven fabric was categorized into light to medium weight and medium to heavy weight type. Three different brands of softener; Brand A, Brand B and Brand C were used, and the fabric samples were washed by using top load home washing machine for 48 minutes in each cycle with the detergent and softener added into the washing machine dispenser drawer following the instruction label on the softener’s bottle. After washing process was done, the samples were evaluated objectively by their stiffness and panel experts did subjective assessment on the samples by investigating three attributes namely stiffness, softness, smoothness. The results obtained from objective and subjective evaluation were then analysed using Two-way ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test respectively. Universiti Teknologi MARA, Negeri Sembilan 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/30672/1/30672.pdf Othman Adli, Nor Kamalia and Mat Fuad, Nur Afiqah and Mohd Rahim, Nik Nur Raihani and Zainal, Halimatul Saadiyah and Nasir, Eryna and Jaafar, Zuraida and Abdul Ghani, Suzaini (2019) Hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / Nor Kamalia Othman Adli... [et al.]. (2019) Journal of Academia <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Journal_of_Academia.html>, 7 (2). pp. 86-96. ISSN 2289-6368 https://nsembilan.uitm.edu.my/joacns/ |
| spellingShingle | Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc. Cotton fabrics Othman Adli, Nor Kamalia Mat Fuad, Nur Afiqah Mohd Rahim, Nik Nur Raihani Zainal, Halimatul Saadiyah Nasir, Eryna Jaafar, Zuraida Abdul Ghani, Suzaini Hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / Nor Kamalia Othman Adli... [et al.] |
| title | Hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / Nor Kamalia Othman Adli... [et al.] |
| title_full | Hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / Nor Kamalia Othman Adli... [et al.] |
| title_fullStr | Hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / Nor Kamalia Othman Adli... [et al.] |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / Nor Kamalia Othman Adli... [et al.] |
| title_short | Hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / Nor Kamalia Othman Adli... [et al.] |
| title_sort | hand properties of woven fabric treated with commercial softeners / nor kamalia othman adli... [et al.] |
| topic | Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc. Cotton fabrics |
| url | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/30672/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/30672/ |