A legal review on the classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972 / Amirul Ezuan Azizul Karim

This project paper is concerned on the official secrets particularly classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972. Basically, section 2(1) of the Official Secrets Act 1972 provides the definition of official secrets in which it includes scheduled official secrets and classi...

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Main Authors: Azizul Karim, Amirul Ezuan, Mohd Zamani, Harshaan, Ismail, Mohd Arif, Mohd Saifiizzaman, Muhammad Shakeel
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Law 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28330/
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author Azizul Karim, Amirul Ezuan
Mohd Zamani, Harshaan
Ismail, Mohd Arif
Mohd Saifiizzaman, Muhammad Shakeel
author_facet Azizul Karim, Amirul Ezuan
Mohd Zamani, Harshaan
Ismail, Mohd Arif
Mohd Saifiizzaman, Muhammad Shakeel
author_sort Azizul Karim, Amirul Ezuan
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This project paper is concerned on the official secrets particularly classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972. Basically, section 2(1) of the Official Secrets Act 1972 provides the definition of official secrets in which it includes scheduled official secrets and classified official secrets. However, this definition is too broad as there is no clear definition of classified official secrets. Further, it is unclear as to what types of documents that fall under the category of information that may be classified as secret. The scope of this project paper analyses the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of laws with regard to classification of information in Malaysia, India and United States of America. Besides, this project paper compares the development of laws with respect to classification of information that took place effectively in India and United States of America. As a result, certain recommendations are proposed to review and amend the current law in regard to classified official secrets which is provided under the Official Secrets Act 1972.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T22:36:02Z
format Student Project
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institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T22:36:02Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Faculty of Law
recordtype eprints
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spelling uitm-283302020-02-17T06:27:54Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28330/ A legal review on the classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972 / Amirul Ezuan Azizul Karim Azizul Karim, Amirul Ezuan Mohd Zamani, Harshaan Ismail, Mohd Arif Mohd Saifiizzaman, Muhammad Shakeel Malaysia Straits Settlements (to 1942) This project paper is concerned on the official secrets particularly classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972. Basically, section 2(1) of the Official Secrets Act 1972 provides the definition of official secrets in which it includes scheduled official secrets and classified official secrets. However, this definition is too broad as there is no clear definition of classified official secrets. Further, it is unclear as to what types of documents that fall under the category of information that may be classified as secret. The scope of this project paper analyses the comprehensiveness and effectiveness of laws with regard to classification of information in Malaysia, India and United States of America. Besides, this project paper compares the development of laws with respect to classification of information that took place effectively in India and United States of America. As a result, certain recommendations are proposed to review and amend the current law in regard to classified official secrets which is provided under the Official Secrets Act 1972. Faculty of Law 2013 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28330/1/28330.pdf Azizul Karim, Amirul Ezuan and Mohd Zamani, Harshaan and Ismail, Mohd Arif and Mohd Saifiizzaman, Muhammad Shakeel (2013) A legal review on the classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972 / Amirul Ezuan Azizul Karim. (2013) [Student Project] (Submitted)
spellingShingle Malaysia
Straits Settlements (to 1942)
Azizul Karim, Amirul Ezuan
Mohd Zamani, Harshaan
Ismail, Mohd Arif
Mohd Saifiizzaman, Muhammad Shakeel
A legal review on the classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972 / Amirul Ezuan Azizul Karim
title A legal review on the classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972 / Amirul Ezuan Azizul Karim
title_full A legal review on the classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972 / Amirul Ezuan Azizul Karim
title_fullStr A legal review on the classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972 / Amirul Ezuan Azizul Karim
title_full_unstemmed A legal review on the classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972 / Amirul Ezuan Azizul Karim
title_short A legal review on the classification of official secrets under the Official Secrets Act 1972 / Amirul Ezuan Azizul Karim
title_sort legal review on the classification of official secrets under the official secrets act 1972 / amirul ezuan azizul karim
topic Malaysia
Straits Settlements (to 1942)
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28330/