The physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar ... [et al.]

Natural fibre is known useful in many applications however, the existing fibre treatment method able to reduce its overall properties. In this study, a new, simple and cost-effective fibre coating treatment method was developed which was able to improve the physical and morphological properties that...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ghaztar, Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar, Nik Ibrahim, Nik Noor Idayu, Zakaria, Sarani, Romli, Ahmad Zafir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UiTM (UiTM Press) 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28250/
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author Mohd Ghaztar, Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Noor Idayu
Zakaria, Sarani
Romli, Ahmad Zafir
author_facet Mohd Ghaztar, Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Noor Idayu
Zakaria, Sarani
Romli, Ahmad Zafir
author_sort Mohd Ghaztar, Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Natural fibre is known useful in many applications however, the existing fibre treatment method able to reduce its overall properties. In this study, a new, simple and cost-effective fibre coating treatment method was developed which was able to improve the physical and morphological properties that open a new path for natural based materials to be used in a more robust application. The physical and morphological properties of various coated kenaf fibres were analysed to comprehend the cutting behaviour of coated fibres after subjected to the pulverisation process. The kenaf fibres were individually immersed in 1:4, 1:5 and 1:6 epoxy to acetone coating solutions prior cured, and pulverised consecutively using 5 mm, 1 mm, 0.5 mm and 0.25 mm mesh sizes aperture. The morphological characteristic was analysed using polarised optical and scanning electron microscope. The result showed that 1:6 coating ratio solution able to effectively coat the fibres’ aspect ratio that forming individual coated fibre which in long length pulverised fibres. Moreover, the low viscous 1:6 solution able to penetrate inside fibre structure that supported by density and fibre crosssection analysis compare to the other solutions. In future, this analysis is crucial to give insight on the coated fibres behaviour after subjected to the mechanical means of cutting process that later relates to the reinforcing mechanism in the composite samples.
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format Article
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institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T22:35:42Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Penerbit UiTM (UiTM Press)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uitm-282502020-02-11T09:33:18Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28250/ The physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar ... [et al.] srj Mohd Ghaztar, Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar Nik Ibrahim, Nik Noor Idayu Zakaria, Sarani Romli, Ahmad Zafir Coatings Biotechnology Natural fibre is known useful in many applications however, the existing fibre treatment method able to reduce its overall properties. In this study, a new, simple and cost-effective fibre coating treatment method was developed which was able to improve the physical and morphological properties that open a new path for natural based materials to be used in a more robust application. The physical and morphological properties of various coated kenaf fibres were analysed to comprehend the cutting behaviour of coated fibres after subjected to the pulverisation process. The kenaf fibres were individually immersed in 1:4, 1:5 and 1:6 epoxy to acetone coating solutions prior cured, and pulverised consecutively using 5 mm, 1 mm, 0.5 mm and 0.25 mm mesh sizes aperture. The morphological characteristic was analysed using polarised optical and scanning electron microscope. The result showed that 1:6 coating ratio solution able to effectively coat the fibres’ aspect ratio that forming individual coated fibre which in long length pulverised fibres. Moreover, the low viscous 1:6 solution able to penetrate inside fibre structure that supported by density and fibre crosssection analysis compare to the other solutions. In future, this analysis is crucial to give insight on the coated fibres behaviour after subjected to the mechanical means of cutting process that later relates to the reinforcing mechanism in the composite samples. Penerbit UiTM (UiTM Press) 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28250/1/28250.pdf Mohd Ghaztar, Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar and Nik Ibrahim, Nik Noor Idayu and Zakaria, Sarani and Romli, Ahmad Zafir (2019) The physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar ... [et al.]. (2019) Scientific Research Journal <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Scientific_Research_Journal.html>, 16 (2). pp. 43-58. ISSN 1675-7009 https://srj.uitm.edu.my/ https://doi.org/10.24191/srj.v16i2.5624 https://doi.org/10.24191/srj.v16i2.5624
spellingShingle Coatings
Biotechnology
Mohd Ghaztar, Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Noor Idayu
Zakaria, Sarani
Romli, Ahmad Zafir
The physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar ... [et al.]
title The physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar ... [et al.]
title_full The physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar ... [et al.]
title_fullStr The physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar ... [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed The physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar ... [et al.]
title_short The physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / Muhammad Mustakim Mohd Ghaztar ... [et al.]
title_sort physical and morphological properties of kenaf fibres/ epoxy in coating treatment process / muhammad mustakim mohd ghaztar ... [et al.]
topic Coatings
Biotechnology
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28250/
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28250/
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28250/