Phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / Nurasyikin Basir

Phytochemical screening, antioxidant and antibacterial activities on stem bark of Cinnamomum zeylanicum has been studied. Cold extraction process was carried out using three different polarity of solvent which are hexane, chloroform and methanol. Methanol crude extract gives the highest percentage o...

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Main Author: Basir, Nurasyikin
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26016/
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author Basir, Nurasyikin
author_facet Basir, Nurasyikin
author_sort Basir, Nurasyikin
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Phytochemical screening, antioxidant and antibacterial activities on stem bark of Cinnamomum zeylanicum has been studied. Cold extraction process was carried out using three different polarity of solvent which are hexane, chloroform and methanol. Methanol crude extract gives the highest percentage of yield compared to others which is 14.38%. Phytochemical screening shows the presence of many active compounds in methanol crude extract of C. zeylanicum in the form of secondary metabolites which are alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin, glycoside, steroid, quinone, saponin, sterol, phenol and terpenoid. All crude extracts of C. zeylanicum significantly inhibited the growth of the pathogenic bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi and Escherichia coli. Chloroform crude extract revealed the highest diameter of inhibition zone against pathogenic bacteria which is 23 mm to 52 mm. Moreover, thin layer chromatography (TLC) shown better separation in solvent system with ratio 1 :9 of chloroform:hexane in hexane crude extract while 9: 1 of chloroform:toluene in chloroform crude extract. Furthermore, all the crude extracts shown positive result in antioxidant activity using thin layer chromatography (TLC) bioautography.
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spelling uitm-260162019-11-25T07:22:54Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26016/ Phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / Nurasyikin Basir Basir, Nurasyikin QD Chemistry Oxidation Extraction (Chemistry) Phytochemical screening, antioxidant and antibacterial activities on stem bark of Cinnamomum zeylanicum has been studied. Cold extraction process was carried out using three different polarity of solvent which are hexane, chloroform and methanol. Methanol crude extract gives the highest percentage of yield compared to others which is 14.38%. Phytochemical screening shows the presence of many active compounds in methanol crude extract of C. zeylanicum in the form of secondary metabolites which are alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin, glycoside, steroid, quinone, saponin, sterol, phenol and terpenoid. All crude extracts of C. zeylanicum significantly inhibited the growth of the pathogenic bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi and Escherichia coli. Chloroform crude extract revealed the highest diameter of inhibition zone against pathogenic bacteria which is 23 mm to 52 mm. Moreover, thin layer chromatography (TLC) shown better separation in solvent system with ratio 1 :9 of chloroform:hexane in hexane crude extract while 9: 1 of chloroform:toluene in chloroform crude extract. Furthermore, all the crude extracts shown positive result in antioxidant activity using thin layer chromatography (TLC) bioautography. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26016/1/PPb_NURASYIKIN%20BASIR%20AS%20N%2017_5.pdf Basir, Nurasyikin (2017) Phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / Nurasyikin Basir. (2017) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/26016.pdf> (Unpublished)
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Oxidation
Extraction (Chemistry)
Basir, Nurasyikin
Phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / Nurasyikin Basir
title Phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / Nurasyikin Basir
title_full Phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / Nurasyikin Basir
title_fullStr Phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / Nurasyikin Basir
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / Nurasyikin Basir
title_short Phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / Nurasyikin Basir
title_sort phytochemical studies and medicinal properties of cinnamomum zeylanicum / nurasyikin basir
topic QD Chemistry
Oxidation
Extraction (Chemistry)
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26016/