Cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / Nurhidayah Ibrahim

The wastes from palm oil industry contribute to environmental harm because of the inappropriate disposable method. The objectives of this work were to study about potential waste of cellulose from palm oil as filler in the plastic composite and to determine physically and chemically test of cellu...

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Main Author: Ibrahim, Nurhidayah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty Of Applied Sciences 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25454/
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author Ibrahim, Nurhidayah
author_facet Ibrahim, Nurhidayah
author_sort Ibrahim, Nurhidayah
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The wastes from palm oil industry contribute to environmental harm because of the inappropriate disposable method. The objectives of this work were to study about potential waste of cellulose from palm oil as filler in the plastic composite and to determine physically and chemically test of cellulose as filler in the plastic composite. The types of filler used in the plastic composite are the cellulose from palm oil frond that obtained from UiTM Jengka. Four filler loadings were 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% of cellulose. The blending of cellulose and polypropylene took place in dispersion mixer for 15 minutes at 180°C before hot pressed and cold pressed. The FTIR result show the present of cellulose in the spectrum. Tensile strength MOR trend was decreased and MOE trend are increased. From MOR result, the 5% of cellulose as a filler in plastic composite had the highest strength compare to the others. The 20% filler produce greater tensile MOE value. The Highest MOE value indicate the sample tend to be more brittle.
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spelling uitm-254542020-04-06T06:33:05Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25454/ Cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / Nurhidayah Ibrahim Ibrahim, Nurhidayah QD Chemistry Environmental effects of industries and plants Palm oil The wastes from palm oil industry contribute to environmental harm because of the inappropriate disposable method. The objectives of this work were to study about potential waste of cellulose from palm oil as filler in the plastic composite and to determine physically and chemically test of cellulose as filler in the plastic composite. The types of filler used in the plastic composite are the cellulose from palm oil frond that obtained from UiTM Jengka. Four filler loadings were 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% of cellulose. The blending of cellulose and polypropylene took place in dispersion mixer for 15 minutes at 180°C before hot pressed and cold pressed. The FTIR result show the present of cellulose in the spectrum. Tensile strength MOR trend was decreased and MOE trend are increased. From MOR result, the 5% of cellulose as a filler in plastic composite had the highest strength compare to the others. The 20% filler produce greater tensile MOE value. The Highest MOE value indicate the sample tend to be more brittle. Faculty Of Applied Sciences 2019 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25454/1/PPb_NURHIDAYAH%20IBRAHIM%20AS%20C%2019_5.PDF Ibrahim, Nurhidayah (2019) Cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / Nurhidayah Ibrahim. (2019) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/25454.pdf> (Unpublished)
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Environmental effects of industries and plants
Palm oil
Ibrahim, Nurhidayah
Cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / Nurhidayah Ibrahim
title Cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / Nurhidayah Ibrahim
title_full Cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / Nurhidayah Ibrahim
title_fullStr Cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / Nurhidayah Ibrahim
title_full_unstemmed Cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / Nurhidayah Ibrahim
title_short Cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / Nurhidayah Ibrahim
title_sort cellulose from oil palm as a filler in plastic composite / nurhidayah ibrahim
topic QD Chemistry
Environmental effects of industries and plants
Palm oil
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25454/