Synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / Nuriah Syuhada Mohd Salleh
The study is carried out to produce and characterize of polyurethane foam with cellulose (PU-Cel) from palm kernel oil-based polyol. Polyurethane was produced by reacting monoester-OH palm kernel oil with 2,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in the ration of 1 : 1. Addition of cellulose in polyurethane...
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| Format: | Student Project |
| Language: | English |
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Faculty of Applied Sciences
2016
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| Online Access: | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24135/ |
| _version_ | 1848805908062142464 |
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| author | Mohd Salleh, Nuriah Syuhada |
| author_facet | Mohd Salleh, Nuriah Syuhada |
| author_sort | Mohd Salleh, Nuriah Syuhada |
| building | UiTM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The study is carried out to produce and characterize of polyurethane foam with cellulose (PU-Cel) from palm kernel oil-based polyol. Polyurethane was produced by reacting monoester-OH palm kernel oil with 2,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in the ration of 1 : 1. Addition of cellulose in polyurethane system was at 10 %, 20 %, 30 % and 40 % by weight to the polyurethane system and then was mixed using the mechanical stirrer. Mechanical properties of PU-Cel foam were tested by using density test and hardness test. Morphological of PU-Cel foam were observed by using microscope. It found that the optimum mechanical properties of PU-Cel foam achieved with increased amount of cellulose up to 30 % part by weight. Based on the micrograph analysis, 30 % cellulose in the PU-Cel foam showed uniform dispersion. Addition of cellulose was necessary to increase the mechanical properties of PU-Cel foam based palm kernel oil. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T22:18:30Z |
| format | Student Project |
| id | uitm-24135 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi MARA |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T22:18:30Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | Faculty of Applied Sciences |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | uitm-241352019-05-15T02:56:22Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24135/ Synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / Nuriah Syuhada Mohd Salleh Mohd Salleh, Nuriah Syuhada QD Chemistry Schiff bases The study is carried out to produce and characterize of polyurethane foam with cellulose (PU-Cel) from palm kernel oil-based polyol. Polyurethane was produced by reacting monoester-OH palm kernel oil with 2,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in the ration of 1 : 1. Addition of cellulose in polyurethane system was at 10 %, 20 %, 30 % and 40 % by weight to the polyurethane system and then was mixed using the mechanical stirrer. Mechanical properties of PU-Cel foam were tested by using density test and hardness test. Morphological of PU-Cel foam were observed by using microscope. It found that the optimum mechanical properties of PU-Cel foam achieved with increased amount of cellulose up to 30 % part by weight. Based on the micrograph analysis, 30 % cellulose in the PU-Cel foam showed uniform dispersion. Addition of cellulose was necessary to increase the mechanical properties of PU-Cel foam based palm kernel oil. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2016 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24135/1/PPb_NURIAH%20SYUHADA%20MOHD%20SALLEH%20AS%20N%2016_5.pdf Mohd Salleh, Nuriah Syuhada (2016) Synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / Nuriah Syuhada Mohd Salleh. (2016) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/24135.pdf> (Submitted) |
| spellingShingle | QD Chemistry Schiff bases Mohd Salleh, Nuriah Syuhada Synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / Nuriah Syuhada Mohd Salleh |
| title | Synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / Nuriah Syuhada Mohd Salleh |
| title_full | Synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / Nuriah Syuhada Mohd Salleh |
| title_fullStr | Synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / Nuriah Syuhada Mohd Salleh |
| title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / Nuriah Syuhada Mohd Salleh |
| title_short | Synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / Nuriah Syuhada Mohd Salleh |
| title_sort | synthesis and characterization of palm based polyurethane foam with cellulose as a filler / nuriah syuhada mohd salleh |
| topic | QD Chemistry Schiff bases |
| url | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24135/ |