Qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / Nur Hasanah Abu Hassan

Sansevieria cylindrica is a species belong to Agavaceae family. Locally Sansevieria cylindrica is known as “Pokok Tanduk”. This species is an ornamental plant which is originated from Africa. Sansevieria cylindrica play a rule in medicinal field usually to treat inflammation. The aim of this work wa...

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Main Author: Abu Hassan, Nur Hasanah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/
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author Abu Hassan, Nur Hasanah
author_facet Abu Hassan, Nur Hasanah
author_sort Abu Hassan, Nur Hasanah
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sansevieria cylindrica is a species belong to Agavaceae family. Locally Sansevieria cylindrica is known as “Pokok Tanduk”. This species is an ornamental plant which is originated from Africa. Sansevieria cylindrica play a rule in medicinal field usually to treat inflammation. The aim of this work was to investigate the phytochemical constituent and its toxicity toward Artemia salina. The leaf of Sansevieria cylindrica was compared between outer rind and inner pulp which is extracted in aqueous and methanolic extract. The phytochemical screening showed the presence of tannins, saponins, flavonoids, anthocyanin, glycosides, steroid, phytosterols, terpenoids, cardiac glycoside and coumarine. All of these secondary metabolites extracted have its biological effect on human. Aqueous extract of Sansevieria cylindrica showed less toxicity compared to methanolic extract. The aqueous extract of outer rind showed least toxicity with LC50 207.84μg/ml. The methanolic extract of outer rind show the highest toxicity level with LC50 5.06μg/ml. Brine shrimp lethality bioassay and its biological active components indicates a potential character in pharmacological field.
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spelling uitm-237922019-04-10T08:23:57Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/ Qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / Nur Hasanah Abu Hassan Abu Hassan, Nur Hasanah QR Microbiology Sansevieria cylindrica is a species belong to Agavaceae family. Locally Sansevieria cylindrica is known as “Pokok Tanduk”. This species is an ornamental plant which is originated from Africa. Sansevieria cylindrica play a rule in medicinal field usually to treat inflammation. The aim of this work was to investigate the phytochemical constituent and its toxicity toward Artemia salina. The leaf of Sansevieria cylindrica was compared between outer rind and inner pulp which is extracted in aqueous and methanolic extract. The phytochemical screening showed the presence of tannins, saponins, flavonoids, anthocyanin, glycosides, steroid, phytosterols, terpenoids, cardiac glycoside and coumarine. All of these secondary metabolites extracted have its biological effect on human. Aqueous extract of Sansevieria cylindrica showed less toxicity compared to methanolic extract. The aqueous extract of outer rind showed least toxicity with LC50 207.84μg/ml. The methanolic extract of outer rind show the highest toxicity level with LC50 5.06μg/ml. Brine shrimp lethality bioassay and its biological active components indicates a potential character in pharmacological field. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2014 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/1/PPb_NUR%20HASANAH%20ABU%20HASSAN%20AS%20N%2014_5.pdf Abu Hassan, Nur Hasanah (2014) Qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / Nur Hasanah Abu Hassan. (2014) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/23792.pdf> (Submitted)
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Abu Hassan, Nur Hasanah
Qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / Nur Hasanah Abu Hassan
title Qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / Nur Hasanah Abu Hassan
title_full Qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / Nur Hasanah Abu Hassan
title_fullStr Qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / Nur Hasanah Abu Hassan
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / Nur Hasanah Abu Hassan
title_short Qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / Nur Hasanah Abu Hassan
title_sort qualitative screening of phytochemical constituent and preliminary toxicity of sansevieria cylindrical / nur hasanah abu hassan
topic QR Microbiology
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23792/