Identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. Of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / Norain Sabli
In this study, essential oils of key lime (Citrus aurantifolia) from peel and fruit were obtained by two different methods, hydro distillation essembly clavenger-type apparatus and hexane extracts. The GCMS analysis identified different substances presence in both methods being limonene, p-pinene, a...
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| Format: | Student Project |
| Language: | English |
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Faculty of Applied Sciences
2009
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| Online Access: | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23147/ |
| _version_ | 1848805674183557120 |
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| author | Sabli, Norain |
| author_facet | Sabli, Norain |
| author_sort | Sabli, Norain |
| building | UiTM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | In this study, essential oils of key lime (Citrus aurantifolia) from peel and fruit were obtained by two different methods, hydro distillation essembly clavenger-type apparatus and hexane extracts. The GCMS analysis identified different substances presence in both methods being limonene, p-pinene, a-bisabolol, and a-terpineol which the most significant compounds. These chemical compounds can be represented by three main classes; terpenes, sesquiterpenes, and oxygenated compounds. Extract of essential lime peel oil by hydro distillation produced 10.43% oil yield and consists of 62.61% terpene hydrocarbon groups, 17.94% sesquiterpene, and about 19.45% of oxygenated compound groups. However, hexane extracts produced half amount of hydro distillate yield which is 5.44% and 1.80% for peel arid fruit respectively. The main chemical components of hexane extracts being 35.9% of terpene hydrocarbon groups, 29.9% of sesquiterpene compound groups, and 23.51% oxygenated compounds. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T22:14:47Z |
| format | Student Project |
| id | uitm-23147 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi MARA |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T22:14:47Z |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publisher | Faculty of Applied Sciences |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | uitm-231472019-02-25T04:42:00Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23147/ Identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. Of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / Norain Sabli Sabli, Norain Hydrolysis Biotechnology In this study, essential oils of key lime (Citrus aurantifolia) from peel and fruit were obtained by two different methods, hydro distillation essembly clavenger-type apparatus and hexane extracts. The GCMS analysis identified different substances presence in both methods being limonene, p-pinene, a-bisabolol, and a-terpineol which the most significant compounds. These chemical compounds can be represented by three main classes; terpenes, sesquiterpenes, and oxygenated compounds. Extract of essential lime peel oil by hydro distillation produced 10.43% oil yield and consists of 62.61% terpene hydrocarbon groups, 17.94% sesquiterpene, and about 19.45% of oxygenated compound groups. However, hexane extracts produced half amount of hydro distillate yield which is 5.44% and 1.80% for peel arid fruit respectively. The main chemical components of hexane extracts being 35.9% of terpene hydrocarbon groups, 29.9% of sesquiterpene compound groups, and 23.51% oxygenated compounds. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2009 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23147/1/PPb_NORAIN%20SABLI%20AS%2009_5.pdf Sabli, Norain (2009) Identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. Of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / Norain Sabli. (2009) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/23147.pdf> (Unpublished) |
| spellingShingle | Hydrolysis Biotechnology Sabli, Norain Identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. Of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / Norain Sabli |
| title | Identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. Of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / Norain Sabli |
| title_full | Identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. Of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / Norain Sabli |
| title_fullStr | Identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. Of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / Norain Sabli |
| title_full_unstemmed | Identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. Of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / Norain Sabli |
| title_short | Identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. Of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / Norain Sabli |
| title_sort | identification and comparison on chemical compositions of citrus aurantifolia oh. of hydro distilation and hexane extracts / norain sabli |
| topic | Hydrolysis Biotechnology |
| url | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23147/ |