Determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in Kampung Gajah, Perak / Muhammad 'Azim Jamaluddin

Naturally occurring radioisotopes such as U-238 and Th-232 are present in earth's crust producing uranium and thorium daughters such as Ra-226 and Ra-228. Radium is found at low level in soil, water, rocks, coal, plants and food. K-40 also exist in the earth crust with a concentration of higher...

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Main Author: Jamaluddin, Muhammad 'Azim
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23145/
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author Jamaluddin, Muhammad 'Azim
author_facet Jamaluddin, Muhammad 'Azim
author_sort Jamaluddin, Muhammad 'Azim
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Naturally occurring radioisotopes such as U-238 and Th-232 are present in earth's crust producing uranium and thorium daughters such as Ra-226 and Ra-228. Radium is found at low level in soil, water, rocks, coal, plants and food. K-40 also exist in the earth crust with a concentration of higher than Ra- 226 and Ra-228 since it is the most abundance naturally occurring radionuclide. In this study, the activity concentrations of Ra-226, Ra-228 and K-40 were determined in topsoil samples collected from 8 point of soil located at an ex-mining area at Kampung Gajah, Perak. 400 g of dried samples were ground and packed in a plastic container and allow to stabilize for at least three week before counting using gamma spectrometer with Germanium hyper pure detector (HPGe). The gamma spectra were analyzed for the activity concentrations of Ra-226 and Ra-228 and K-40. In conclusion, the average of Ra-226, Ra-228 and K-40 activity concentration are 145.93 Bq/kg, 150.49 Bq/kg and 565.29 Bq/kg respectively. Rn-222 concentration from soil is determined by putting a radon monitor in a fully covered aquarium and allowed to cquilibriate for three days. The activity concentration of Ra-226 and concentration of Rn-222 are then used to calculate emanation power of Rn-222 from each sample, which can be concluded ranged between 0.01 to 0.08.
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spelling uitm-231452019-02-25T04:49:39Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23145/ Determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in Kampung Gajah, Perak / Muhammad 'Azim Jamaluddin Jamaluddin, Muhammad 'Azim TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Naturally occurring radioisotopes such as U-238 and Th-232 are present in earth's crust producing uranium and thorium daughters such as Ra-226 and Ra-228. Radium is found at low level in soil, water, rocks, coal, plants and food. K-40 also exist in the earth crust with a concentration of higher than Ra- 226 and Ra-228 since it is the most abundance naturally occurring radionuclide. In this study, the activity concentrations of Ra-226, Ra-228 and K-40 were determined in topsoil samples collected from 8 point of soil located at an ex-mining area at Kampung Gajah, Perak. 400 g of dried samples were ground and packed in a plastic container and allow to stabilize for at least three week before counting using gamma spectrometer with Germanium hyper pure detector (HPGe). The gamma spectra were analyzed for the activity concentrations of Ra-226 and Ra-228 and K-40. In conclusion, the average of Ra-226, Ra-228 and K-40 activity concentration are 145.93 Bq/kg, 150.49 Bq/kg and 565.29 Bq/kg respectively. Rn-222 concentration from soil is determined by putting a radon monitor in a fully covered aquarium and allowed to cquilibriate for three days. The activity concentration of Ra-226 and concentration of Rn-222 are then used to calculate emanation power of Rn-222 from each sample, which can be concluded ranged between 0.01 to 0.08. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2009 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23145/1/PPb_MUHAMMAD%20%27AZIM%20JAMALUDDIN%20AS%2009_5.pdf Jamaluddin, Muhammad 'Azim (2009) Determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in Kampung Gajah, Perak / Muhammad 'Azim Jamaluddin. (2009) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/23145.pdf> (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Jamaluddin, Muhammad 'Azim
Determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in Kampung Gajah, Perak / Muhammad 'Azim Jamaluddin
title Determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in Kampung Gajah, Perak / Muhammad 'Azim Jamaluddin
title_full Determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in Kampung Gajah, Perak / Muhammad 'Azim Jamaluddin
title_fullStr Determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in Kampung Gajah, Perak / Muhammad 'Azim Jamaluddin
title_full_unstemmed Determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in Kampung Gajah, Perak / Muhammad 'Azim Jamaluddin
title_short Determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in Kampung Gajah, Perak / Muhammad 'Azim Jamaluddin
title_sort determination of radionuclide activities and radon emanation power of soil from ex-mining area in kampung gajah, perak / muhammad 'azim jamaluddin
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23145/