Steady Aligned MHD free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / Mohd Rijal Ilias, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi and Sharidan Shafie

Numerical investigation is carried out for the MHD free convection laminar boundary layer flow that allows heat transfer of an electrically conducting Fe₃O₄–kerosene and Fe₃O₄–water-based ferrofluids. For this, an inclined plate is employed that has aligned magnetic effect as well as transverse magn...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ilias, Mohd Rijal, Rawi, Noraihan Afiqah, Shafie, Sharidan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21127/
_version_ 1848805169526996992
author Ilias, Mohd Rijal
Rawi, Noraihan Afiqah
Shafie, Sharidan
author_facet Ilias, Mohd Rijal
Rawi, Noraihan Afiqah
Shafie, Sharidan
author_sort Ilias, Mohd Rijal
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Numerical investigation is carried out for the MHD free convection laminar boundary layer flow that allows heat transfer of an electrically conducting Fe₃O₄–kerosene and Fe₃O₄–water-based ferrofluids. For this, an inclined plate is employed that has aligned magnetic effect as well as transverse magnetic field effect. Suitable similarity transformations are used to convert governing partial differential equations into coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equation. The Keller Box method, a well-known explicit finite difference scheme, is then employed to solve transformed equations numerically. For different values of physical parameters, a detailed parametric study is conducted. Means of graphs are extrapolated to determine the effects of all these parameters over temperature and the flow field. For various values of physical parameters, the numerical values are obtained and tabulated for skin friction coefficient and the rate of heat transfer as well. The results when compared with previously published studies were found to be in excellent agreement.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T22:06:46Z
format Article
id uitm-21127
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T22:06:46Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uitm-211272018-10-17T05:35:18Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21127/ Steady Aligned MHD free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / Mohd Rijal Ilias, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi and Sharidan Shafie jmeche Ilias, Mohd Rijal Rawi, Noraihan Afiqah Shafie, Sharidan Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General) Microfluidics and microfluidic devices Numerical investigation is carried out for the MHD free convection laminar boundary layer flow that allows heat transfer of an electrically conducting Fe₃O₄–kerosene and Fe₃O₄–water-based ferrofluids. For this, an inclined plate is employed that has aligned magnetic effect as well as transverse magnetic field effect. Suitable similarity transformations are used to convert governing partial differential equations into coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equation. The Keller Box method, a well-known explicit finite difference scheme, is then employed to solve transformed equations numerically. For different values of physical parameters, a detailed parametric study is conducted. Means of graphs are extrapolated to determine the effects of all these parameters over temperature and the flow field. For various values of physical parameters, the numerical values are obtained and tabulated for skin friction coefficient and the rate of heat transfer as well. The results when compared with previously published studies were found to be in excellent agreement. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21127/1/AJ_Mohd%20Rijal%20Ilias%20JME%2017.pdf Ilias, Mohd Rijal and Rawi, Noraihan Afiqah and Shafie, Sharidan (2017) Steady Aligned MHD free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / Mohd Rijal Ilias, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi and Sharidan Shafie. (2017) Journal of Mechanical Engineering (JMechE) <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Journal_of_Mechanical_Engineering_=28JMechE=29.html>, 14 (2). pp. 1-15. ISSN 1823-5514 ; 2550-164X https://jmeche.uitm.edu.my/
spellingShingle Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)
Microfluidics and microfluidic devices
Ilias, Mohd Rijal
Rawi, Noraihan Afiqah
Shafie, Sharidan
Steady Aligned MHD free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / Mohd Rijal Ilias, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi and Sharidan Shafie
title Steady Aligned MHD free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / Mohd Rijal Ilias, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi and Sharidan Shafie
title_full Steady Aligned MHD free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / Mohd Rijal Ilias, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi and Sharidan Shafie
title_fullStr Steady Aligned MHD free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / Mohd Rijal Ilias, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi and Sharidan Shafie
title_full_unstemmed Steady Aligned MHD free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / Mohd Rijal Ilias, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi and Sharidan Shafie
title_short Steady Aligned MHD free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / Mohd Rijal Ilias, Noraihan Afiqah Rawi and Sharidan Shafie
title_sort steady aligned mhd free convection of ferrofluids flow over an inclined plate / mohd rijal ilias, noraihan afiqah rawi and sharidan shafie
topic Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)
Microfluidics and microfluidic devices
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21127/
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21127/