Transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman

Surface bedform in the form of stable clast is deduced to be presence at micro-scale. Stable clast is believed to modify the flow field and provide sink and source for incoming sediment particles. The dynamics of flow pattern and bed load rate in the presence of stable clast are always puzzling due...

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Main Author: Sulaiman, Mohd Sofiyan
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20019/
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author Sulaiman, Mohd Sofiyan
author_facet Sulaiman, Mohd Sofiyan
author_sort Sulaiman, Mohd Sofiyan
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Surface bedform in the form of stable clast is deduced to be presence at micro-scale. Stable clast is believed to modify the flow field and provide sink and source for incoming sediment particles. The dynamics of flow pattern and bed load rate in the presence of stable clast are always puzzling due to wide range of particle size and presence of roughness elements. Thus, this issue can be treated using two methodological approaches namely local scale and reach scale solutions. Incorporating the flow fields and turbulence statistics at a very local scale leads to the prediction of occurrence of bed load transport using probability approach. The binary model of dimensionless velocities for ejection and local bed shear using TKEw’ gave better prediction among other models. Almost 80% of the bed load mechanism (whether occur or not) can be predicted by this proposed model. Understanding transport occurrence at finer scale is vital for in-stream rehabilitation, river restoration and installation of sediment sampler on river beds. However, treating the dynamics of flow and bed load at reach scale is significantly differed from local scale approach…
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spelling uitm-200192018-06-11T03:20:17Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20019/ Transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman Sulaiman, Mohd Sofiyan Malaysia Surface bedform in the form of stable clast is deduced to be presence at micro-scale. Stable clast is believed to modify the flow field and provide sink and source for incoming sediment particles. The dynamics of flow pattern and bed load rate in the presence of stable clast are always puzzling due to wide range of particle size and presence of roughness elements. Thus, this issue can be treated using two methodological approaches namely local scale and reach scale solutions. Incorporating the flow fields and turbulence statistics at a very local scale leads to the prediction of occurrence of bed load transport using probability approach. The binary model of dimensionless velocities for ejection and local bed shear using TKEw’ gave better prediction among other models. Almost 80% of the bed load mechanism (whether occur or not) can be predicted by this proposed model. Understanding transport occurrence at finer scale is vital for in-stream rehabilitation, river restoration and installation of sediment sampler on river beds. However, treating the dynamics of flow and bed load at reach scale is significantly differed from local scale approach… Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2016 Book Section PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20019/1/ABS_MOHD%20SOFIYAN%20SULAIMAN%20TDRA%20VOL%2010%20IGS%2016.pdf Sulaiman, Mohd Sofiyan (2016) Transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman. (2016) In: The Doctoral Research Abstracts. IGS Biannual Publication, 10 (10). Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM, Shah Alam.
spellingShingle Malaysia
Sulaiman, Mohd Sofiyan
Transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman
title Transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman
title_full Transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman
title_fullStr Transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman
title_full_unstemmed Transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman
title_short Transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / Mohd Sofiyan Sulaiman
title_sort transport of bed load sediment in the presence of stable clast / mohd sofiyan sulaiman
topic Malaysia
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20019/