Cytotoxicity Assay of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (Pbmc) treated with Gynura Procumbens extract / Adderly Izna Isaac

Gynura procumbens, or also known as “Sambung nyawa” is a type of herbs that is widely used in South East Asian countries, particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. It is traditionally used for treatment of many diseases such as cancer, kidney diseases, migraine, hypertension and diabetes. Th...

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Main Author: Isaac, Adderly Izna
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19955/
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author Isaac, Adderly Izna
author_facet Isaac, Adderly Izna
author_sort Isaac, Adderly Izna
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Gynura procumbens, or also known as “Sambung nyawa” is a type of herbs that is widely used in South East Asian countries, particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. It is traditionally used for treatment of many diseases such as cancer, kidney diseases, migraine, hypertension and diabetes. The present study was conducted to investigate the cytotoxicity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) treated with Gynura procumbens extract. PBMCs were separated from whole blood, and 2 x 105 cells/well were cultured and treated with a 0.0 μg/ml, 6.25 μg/ml, 12.5 μg/ml, 25.0 μg/ml, 50.0 μg/ml, 100.0 μg/ml, 200.0 μg/ml, 400.0 μg/ml, 800.0 μg/ml and 1600.0 μg/ml of aqueous and ethanolic extract of Gynura procumbens for a period of 24 hours. 10 μg/ml of lipopolysaccharide(LPS) from Esherichia coli 0157, was treated onto the positive control wells. Result shows that Gynura procumbens extracts, both aqueous and ethanolic, does not cause any significant cytotoxicity effect on PBMC. Most concentrations show more than 80% of the percentage of living cell, thus indicating that concentration ranging from 0.0 μg/mL until 1600.0 μg/mL is safe to be used. The comparison of cytotoxicity effect between aqueous and ethanolic extract also does not give any significant differences. Further study of cytotoxicity of this plant using higher concentration is recommended.
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spelling uitm-199552018-03-21T04:05:36Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19955/ Cytotoxicity Assay of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (Pbmc) treated with Gynura Procumbens extract / Adderly Izna Isaac Isaac, Adderly Izna Medical education. Medical schools. Research Medicinal plants (Culture only) Gynura procumbens, or also known as “Sambung nyawa” is a type of herbs that is widely used in South East Asian countries, particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. It is traditionally used for treatment of many diseases such as cancer, kidney diseases, migraine, hypertension and diabetes. The present study was conducted to investigate the cytotoxicity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) treated with Gynura procumbens extract. PBMCs were separated from whole blood, and 2 x 105 cells/well were cultured and treated with a 0.0 μg/ml, 6.25 μg/ml, 12.5 μg/ml, 25.0 μg/ml, 50.0 μg/ml, 100.0 μg/ml, 200.0 μg/ml, 400.0 μg/ml, 800.0 μg/ml and 1600.0 μg/ml of aqueous and ethanolic extract of Gynura procumbens for a period of 24 hours. 10 μg/ml of lipopolysaccharide(LPS) from Esherichia coli 0157, was treated onto the positive control wells. Result shows that Gynura procumbens extracts, both aqueous and ethanolic, does not cause any significant cytotoxicity effect on PBMC. Most concentrations show more than 80% of the percentage of living cell, thus indicating that concentration ranging from 0.0 μg/mL until 1600.0 μg/mL is safe to be used. The comparison of cytotoxicity effect between aqueous and ethanolic extract also does not give any significant differences. Further study of cytotoxicity of this plant using higher concentration is recommended. 2016 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19955/1/TD_%20ADDERLY%20IZNA%20ISAAC%20%20HC%20B%2016_5.pdf Isaac, Adderly Izna (2016) Cytotoxicity Assay of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (Pbmc) treated with Gynura Procumbens extract / Adderly Izna Isaac. (2016) Degree thesis, thesis, Universiti teknologi MARA, Selangor. <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/19955.pdf>
spellingShingle Medical education. Medical schools. Research
Medicinal plants (Culture only)
Isaac, Adderly Izna
Cytotoxicity Assay of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (Pbmc) treated with Gynura Procumbens extract / Adderly Izna Isaac
title Cytotoxicity Assay of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (Pbmc) treated with Gynura Procumbens extract / Adderly Izna Isaac
title_full Cytotoxicity Assay of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (Pbmc) treated with Gynura Procumbens extract / Adderly Izna Isaac
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity Assay of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (Pbmc) treated with Gynura Procumbens extract / Adderly Izna Isaac
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity Assay of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (Pbmc) treated with Gynura Procumbens extract / Adderly Izna Isaac
title_short Cytotoxicity Assay of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (Pbmc) treated with Gynura Procumbens extract / Adderly Izna Isaac
title_sort cytotoxicity assay of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (pbmc) treated with gynura procumbens extract / adderly izna isaac
topic Medical education. Medical schools. Research
Medicinal plants (Culture only)
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19955/