Characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / Noor Zuhaira Abd Aziz

As the world tries to minimise possible harmful destruction of our environment and move towards GO GREEN Agenda, hybrid fillers have been widely used as alternative reinforcing filler for thermoplastic polymer composite. One of the most characteristic features of hybrid composite lies in its bal...

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Main Author: Abd Aziz, Noor Zuhaira
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Institute of Graduate Studies 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18947/
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author Abd Aziz, Noor Zuhaira
author_facet Abd Aziz, Noor Zuhaira
author_sort Abd Aziz, Noor Zuhaira
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description As the world tries to minimise possible harmful destruction of our environment and move towards GO GREEN Agenda, hybrid fillers have been widely used as alternative reinforcing filler for thermoplastic polymer composite. One of the most characteristic features of hybrid composite lies in its balanced performance of strength, as well as other properties, which include manufacturing cost. In this research, different fillers were used to obtain optimal hybrid composite composition from kenaf, rice husk (RH) and calcium carbonate (CaCO3). Different varying compositions up to 30 wt% of mixed kenaf and rice husk with CaCO3 were compounded with 40-70 wt% of high density polyethylene (HDPE) using twin screw extruded at 50rpm, to produce two different hybrid composites, HDPE/kenaf/CaCO3 and HDPE/rice husk/CaCO3. Properties of hybrid composites were compared between particulate CaCO3/kenaf fibrous form and CaCO3/rice husk particulate form. Hybrid composites were tested for physical, mechanical, thermal, burning rate and rheological behaviour. From test results, addition of filler had decreased melt flow index (MFI) up to 72% and increased density of hybrid composites up to 19%. In general, addition of both natural fibres, either kenaf or rice husk with CaCO3 decreased the tensile strength, elongation, and impact..
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spelling uitm-189472018-01-29T06:59:04Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18947/ Characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / Noor Zuhaira Abd Aziz Abd Aziz, Noor Zuhaira Biochemistry As the world tries to minimise possible harmful destruction of our environment and move towards GO GREEN Agenda, hybrid fillers have been widely used as alternative reinforcing filler for thermoplastic polymer composite. One of the most characteristic features of hybrid composite lies in its balanced performance of strength, as well as other properties, which include manufacturing cost. In this research, different fillers were used to obtain optimal hybrid composite composition from kenaf, rice husk (RH) and calcium carbonate (CaCO3). Different varying compositions up to 30 wt% of mixed kenaf and rice husk with CaCO3 were compounded with 40-70 wt% of high density polyethylene (HDPE) using twin screw extruded at 50rpm, to produce two different hybrid composites, HDPE/kenaf/CaCO3 and HDPE/rice husk/CaCO3. Properties of hybrid composites were compared between particulate CaCO3/kenaf fibrous form and CaCO3/rice husk particulate form. Hybrid composites were tested for physical, mechanical, thermal, burning rate and rheological behaviour. From test results, addition of filler had decreased melt flow index (MFI) up to 72% and increased density of hybrid composites up to 19%. In general, addition of both natural fibres, either kenaf or rice husk with CaCO3 decreased the tensile strength, elongation, and impact.. Institute of Graduate Studies 2017 Book Section PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18947/1/ABS_NOOR%20ZUHAIRA%20ABD%20AZIZ%20TDRA%20VOL%2012%20IGS%2017.pdf Abd Aziz, Noor Zuhaira (2017) Characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / Noor Zuhaira Abd Aziz. (2017) In: The Doctoral Research Abstracts. IGS Biannual Publication, 12 (121). Institute of Graduate Studies, Shah Alam.
spellingShingle Biochemistry
Abd Aziz, Noor Zuhaira
Characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / Noor Zuhaira Abd Aziz
title Characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / Noor Zuhaira Abd Aziz
title_full Characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / Noor Zuhaira Abd Aziz
title_fullStr Characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / Noor Zuhaira Abd Aziz
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / Noor Zuhaira Abd Aziz
title_short Characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / Noor Zuhaira Abd Aziz
title_sort characterization and rheological properties of hybrid fillers filled high density polyethylene bio-composite / noor zuhaira abd aziz
topic Biochemistry
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18947/