Anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / Huang Ching Choo ... [et al.]

Anti-money laundering (AML) broadly encompasses procedures, processes, laws, or regulations designed to curtail the practice of generating funds through illicit or criminal activities. Since 2001, Malaysian law enforcement agencies have stepped up their capacities and efforts to curb money launderi...

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Main Authors: Huang, Ching Choo, Amirrudin, Mira Susanti, Ahmad Noruddin, Nur Adura, Othman, Rohana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Accounting Research Institute & Faculty of Accountancy 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12414/
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author Huang, Ching Choo
Amirrudin, Mira Susanti
Ahmad Noruddin, Nur Adura
Othman, Rohana
author_facet Huang, Ching Choo
Amirrudin, Mira Susanti
Ahmad Noruddin, Nur Adura
Othman, Rohana
author_sort Huang, Ching Choo
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Anti-money laundering (AML) broadly encompasses procedures, processes, laws, or regulations designed to curtail the practice of generating funds through illicit or criminal activities. Since 2001, Malaysian law enforcement agencies have stepped up their capacities and efforts to curb money laundering. However, implementation costs incurred on AML activities could be burdensome to the regulating, enforcement, and reporting agencies. Although these efforts are generally benefi cial, assessing their effectiveness before increasing the level of AML regulation is necessary. This paper reviews literature on various approaches used to estimate money laundering and assess the effectiveness of AML. Although different measures and models are used to estimate money laundering, no model to quantify money laundering is globally acceptable. The absence of an accurate measurement of costs incurred and the difficulty in linking benefits to AML efforts pose challenges in assessing the effectiveness of AML policy. Nevertheless, the use of both crime data and perceived data on cost and effectiveness serves as a step forward in the determination of the effectiveness of AML in Malaysia.
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spelling uitm-124142016-06-30T09:03:29Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12414/ Anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / Huang Ching Choo ... [et al.] mar Huang, Ching Choo Amirrudin, Mira Susanti Ahmad Noruddin, Nur Adura Othman, Rohana Malaysia Malaysia Anti-money laundering (AML) broadly encompasses procedures, processes, laws, or regulations designed to curtail the practice of generating funds through illicit or criminal activities. Since 2001, Malaysian law enforcement agencies have stepped up their capacities and efforts to curb money laundering. However, implementation costs incurred on AML activities could be burdensome to the regulating, enforcement, and reporting agencies. Although these efforts are generally benefi cial, assessing their effectiveness before increasing the level of AML regulation is necessary. This paper reviews literature on various approaches used to estimate money laundering and assess the effectiveness of AML. Although different measures and models are used to estimate money laundering, no model to quantify money laundering is globally acceptable. The absence of an accurate measurement of costs incurred and the difficulty in linking benefits to AML efforts pose challenges in assessing the effectiveness of AML policy. Nevertheless, the use of both crime data and perceived data on cost and effectiveness serves as a step forward in the determination of the effectiveness of AML in Malaysia. Accounting Research Institute & Faculty of Accountancy 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12414/1/AJ_HUANG%20CHING%20CHOO%20MAR%2014%201.pdf Huang, Ching Choo and Amirrudin, Mira Susanti and Ahmad Noruddin, Nur Adura and Othman, Rohana (2014) Anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / Huang Ching Choo ... [et al.]. (2014) Malaysian Accounting Review <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Malaysian_Accounting_Review.html>, 13 (2). pp. 109-124. ISSN 1675-4077 https://mar.uitm.edu.my/
spellingShingle Malaysia
Malaysia
Huang, Ching Choo
Amirrudin, Mira Susanti
Ahmad Noruddin, Nur Adura
Othman, Rohana
Anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / Huang Ching Choo ... [et al.]
title Anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / Huang Ching Choo ... [et al.]
title_full Anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / Huang Ching Choo ... [et al.]
title_fullStr Anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / Huang Ching Choo ... [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / Huang Ching Choo ... [et al.]
title_short Anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / Huang Ching Choo ... [et al.]
title_sort anti-money laundering and its effectiveness / huang ching choo ... [et al.]
topic Malaysia
Malaysia
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12414/
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12414/