Presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of Karachi, Pakistan

Rotavirus and pathogenic free-living amoebae are important health problem, especially for developing countries like Pakistan where public has limited access to clean water supplies. Here, we evaluated the prevalence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae (Acanthamoeba spp., Balamuthia mandrillaris, Na...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yousuf, Farzana Abubakar, Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah Bano *, Khan, Naveed Ahmed *
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de Sao Paulo 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/507/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/507/1/Naveed%20Khan%2012.pdf
_version_ 1848801835140251648
author Yousuf, Farzana Abubakar
Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah Bano *
Khan, Naveed Ahmed *
author_facet Yousuf, Farzana Abubakar
Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah Bano *
Khan, Naveed Ahmed *
author_sort Yousuf, Farzana Abubakar
building SU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Rotavirus and pathogenic free-living amoebae are important health problem, especially for developing countries like Pakistan where public has limited access to clean water supplies. Here, we evaluated the prevalence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae (Acanthamoeba spp., Balamuthia mandrillaris, Naegleria fowleri) in drinking water supplies to Karachi, Pakistan. Six water filtration plants that supply drinking water to the population of Karachi were investigated. Additionally, drinking water samples from households were analyzed for the presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae. Rotavirus was present in 35% of the water 26 samples collected from water filtration plants; however domestic tap water samples had a prevalence of only 5%. Out of 20 water samples from filtration plants, 13 (65%) were positive for Acanthamoeba spp., and one (5%) was positive for B. mandrillaris. Out of 20 drinking water samples collected from different areas of Karachi, 35% were found to be positive for Acanthamoeba spp. Rotavirus was detected in 5% of drinking water samples tested. Overall, these findings for the first time showed the presence of Rotavirus, in addition to pathogenic free-living amoebae in drinking water supplies in Karachi that could be an important public health risk for the affected population.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T21:13:46Z
format Article
id sunway-507
institution Sunway University
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T21:13:46Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Universidade de Sao Paulo
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling sunway-5072019-04-23T01:18:44Z http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/507/ Presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of Karachi, Pakistan Yousuf, Farzana Abubakar Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah Bano * Khan, Naveed Ahmed * QH301 Biology Rotavirus and pathogenic free-living amoebae are important health problem, especially for developing countries like Pakistan where public has limited access to clean water supplies. Here, we evaluated the prevalence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae (Acanthamoeba spp., Balamuthia mandrillaris, Naegleria fowleri) in drinking water supplies to Karachi, Pakistan. Six water filtration plants that supply drinking water to the population of Karachi were investigated. Additionally, drinking water samples from households were analyzed for the presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae. Rotavirus was present in 35% of the water 26 samples collected from water filtration plants; however domestic tap water samples had a prevalence of only 5%. Out of 20 water samples from filtration plants, 13 (65%) were positive for Acanthamoeba spp., and one (5%) was positive for B. mandrillaris. Out of 20 drinking water samples collected from different areas of Karachi, 35% were found to be positive for Acanthamoeba spp. Rotavirus was detected in 5% of drinking water samples tested. Overall, these findings for the first time showed the presence of Rotavirus, in addition to pathogenic free-living amoebae in drinking water supplies in Karachi that could be an important public health risk for the affected population. Universidade de Sao Paulo 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/507/1/Naveed%20Khan%2012.pdf Yousuf, Farzana Abubakar and Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah Bano * and Khan, Naveed Ahmed * (2017) Presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of Karachi, Pakistan. Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 59 (32). ISSN 0036-4665
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Yousuf, Farzana Abubakar
Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah Bano *
Khan, Naveed Ahmed *
Presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of Karachi, Pakistan
title Presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of Karachi, Pakistan
title_full Presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of Karachi, Pakistan
title_fullStr Presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of Karachi, Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of Karachi, Pakistan
title_short Presence of Rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of Karachi, Pakistan
title_sort presence of rotavirus and free-living amoebae in the water supplies of karachi, pakistan
topic QH301 Biology
url http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/507/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/507/1/Naveed%20Khan%2012.pdf