Constraints, Conflict and Counterproductive Work Behavior: Organizational Cynicism as a Mediator

Deviant workplace behavior is a pertinent issue as its detrimental impacts include financial losses for organizations. This study investigated the relationship between job stressors, organizational constraints (OC), interpersonal conflict (IC), organizational cynicism, and counterproductive work beh...

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Main Authors: Loh, Ashley, Alia, Azalea *
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Psychological Association, UKM 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/2352/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/2352/1/loh%20%26%20azalea%20%282023%29.pdf
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author Loh, Ashley
Alia, Azalea *
author_facet Loh, Ashley
Alia, Azalea *
author_sort Loh, Ashley
building SU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Deviant workplace behavior is a pertinent issue as its detrimental impacts include financial losses for organizations. This study investigated the relationship between job stressors, organizational constraints (OC), interpersonal conflict (IC), organizational cynicism, and counterproductive work behavior (CWB). An online questionnaire was used to gather data from 141 Malaysians employed full-time (63 males, 78 females) aged between 19 and 62 years (M = 37.4; SD = 12.7) recruited through convenience and snowball sampling. Data was analyzed on IBM SPSS Statistics 25 through regression analysis. Mediation was examined using Baron and Kenny’s (1986) method. Results showed that both OC (β = .51) and IC (β = .39) were significant predictors of CWB. OC predicted organizational cynicism (β = .69), which in turn predicted CWB (β = .49). Organizational cynicism partially mediated OC and CWB relationship. Findings have practical implications in mitigating the negative impacts of CWB. Future studies can explore other mediating variables to further build upon the stressor-strain framework in the workplace.
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spelling sunway-23522023-09-08T05:23:01Z http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/2352/ Constraints, Conflict and Counterproductive Work Behavior: Organizational Cynicism as a Mediator Loh, Ashley Alia, Azalea * BF Psychology HF Commerce Deviant workplace behavior is a pertinent issue as its detrimental impacts include financial losses for organizations. This study investigated the relationship between job stressors, organizational constraints (OC), interpersonal conflict (IC), organizational cynicism, and counterproductive work behavior (CWB). An online questionnaire was used to gather data from 141 Malaysians employed full-time (63 males, 78 females) aged between 19 and 62 years (M = 37.4; SD = 12.7) recruited through convenience and snowball sampling. Data was analyzed on IBM SPSS Statistics 25 through regression analysis. Mediation was examined using Baron and Kenny’s (1986) method. Results showed that both OC (β = .51) and IC (β = .39) were significant predictors of CWB. OC predicted organizational cynicism (β = .69), which in turn predicted CWB (β = .49). Organizational cynicism partially mediated OC and CWB relationship. Findings have practical implications in mitigating the negative impacts of CWB. Future studies can explore other mediating variables to further build upon the stressor-strain framework in the workplace. Malaysian Psychological Association, UKM 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/2352/1/loh%20%26%20azalea%20%282023%29.pdf Loh, Ashley and Alia, Azalea * (2023) Constraints, Conflict and Counterproductive Work Behavior: Organizational Cynicism as a Mediator. Jurnal Psikologi Malaysia=The Malaysian Journal of Psychology, 37 (2). pp. 26-40. ISSN 2289 8174
spellingShingle BF Psychology
HF Commerce
Loh, Ashley
Alia, Azalea *
Constraints, Conflict and Counterproductive Work Behavior: Organizational Cynicism as a Mediator
title Constraints, Conflict and Counterproductive Work Behavior: Organizational Cynicism as a Mediator
title_full Constraints, Conflict and Counterproductive Work Behavior: Organizational Cynicism as a Mediator
title_fullStr Constraints, Conflict and Counterproductive Work Behavior: Organizational Cynicism as a Mediator
title_full_unstemmed Constraints, Conflict and Counterproductive Work Behavior: Organizational Cynicism as a Mediator
title_short Constraints, Conflict and Counterproductive Work Behavior: Organizational Cynicism as a Mediator
title_sort constraints, conflict and counterproductive work behavior: organizational cynicism as a mediator
topic BF Psychology
HF Commerce
url http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/2352/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/2352/1/loh%20%26%20azalea%20%282023%29.pdf