The role of cultural differences in customer retention: Evidence from the high-contact service industry

Current tourism landscape and dynamism of the business environment have increased market competitiveness in the high-contact service industry. Hotel operators must now pay greater heed to customer retention by exploring ways to improve customer engagement and experience. Toward this end, this study...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fam, K. S., Cheng, Boon Liat *, Cham, Tat Huei, Tan, C. Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sage 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1827/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1827/1/Cheng%20Boon%20Liat%202021%20The%20role%20of%20cultural%20differences%20in%20customer%20retention.pdf
_version_ 1848802142328979456
author Fam, K. S.
Cheng, Boon Liat *
Cham, Tat Huei
Tan, C. Y.
author_facet Fam, K. S.
Cheng, Boon Liat *
Cham, Tat Huei
Tan, C. Y.
author_sort Fam, K. S.
building SU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Current tourism landscape and dynamism of the business environment have increased market competitiveness in the high-contact service industry. Hotel operators must now pay greater heed to customer retention by exploring ways to improve customer engagement and experience. Toward this end, this study aimed to examine the interplays between relationship marketing, perceived service quality, corporate image, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty, as well as the moderating effect of cultural difference between Asian and Western tourists. Using a questionnaire, data were collected from 400 international tourists and analyzed with the structural equation modeling technique. While the direct relationships pertaining the variables of interest were found to be significant, Asian tourists appeared to hold stricter standards in employee–customer interactions and satisfaction-based loyalty than Western tourists. Discussion and implications are provided to promote the development of fruitful hotel–customer relationships in this industry with a heightened customer orientation.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T21:18:39Z
format Article
id sunway-1827
institution Sunway University
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T21:18:39Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Sage
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling sunway-18272021-10-06T05:58:24Z http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1827/ The role of cultural differences in customer retention: Evidence from the high-contact service industry Fam, K. S. Cheng, Boon Liat * Cham, Tat Huei Tan, C. Y. HF Commerce G 154.9 Tourism Current tourism landscape and dynamism of the business environment have increased market competitiveness in the high-contact service industry. Hotel operators must now pay greater heed to customer retention by exploring ways to improve customer engagement and experience. Toward this end, this study aimed to examine the interplays between relationship marketing, perceived service quality, corporate image, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty, as well as the moderating effect of cultural difference between Asian and Western tourists. Using a questionnaire, data were collected from 400 international tourists and analyzed with the structural equation modeling technique. While the direct relationships pertaining the variables of interest were found to be significant, Asian tourists appeared to hold stricter standards in employee–customer interactions and satisfaction-based loyalty than Western tourists. Discussion and implications are provided to promote the development of fruitful hotel–customer relationships in this industry with a heightened customer orientation. Sage 2021-05 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_4 http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1827/1/Cheng%20Boon%20Liat%202021%20The%20role%20of%20cultural%20differences%20in%20customer%20retention.pdf Fam, K. S. and Cheng, Boon Liat * and Cham, Tat Huei and Tan, C. Y. (2021) The role of cultural differences in customer retention: Evidence from the high-contact service industry. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research. ISSN 1096-3480 https://journals-sagepub-com.ezproxy.sunway.edu.my/loi/JHT
spellingShingle HF Commerce
G 154.9 Tourism
Fam, K. S.
Cheng, Boon Liat *
Cham, Tat Huei
Tan, C. Y.
The role of cultural differences in customer retention: Evidence from the high-contact service industry
title The role of cultural differences in customer retention: Evidence from the high-contact service industry
title_full The role of cultural differences in customer retention: Evidence from the high-contact service industry
title_fullStr The role of cultural differences in customer retention: Evidence from the high-contact service industry
title_full_unstemmed The role of cultural differences in customer retention: Evidence from the high-contact service industry
title_short The role of cultural differences in customer retention: Evidence from the high-contact service industry
title_sort role of cultural differences in customer retention: evidence from the high-contact service industry
topic HF Commerce
G 154.9 Tourism
url http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1827/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1827/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1827/1/Cheng%20Boon%20Liat%202021%20The%20role%20of%20cultural%20differences%20in%20customer%20retention.pdf